廣東省深圳市中考英語試卷及答案(word版)

年廣東省深圳市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試卷說明：1.答題前，請(qǐng)將姓名、考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)和座位號(hào)用規(guī)定的筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，將條形碼粘貼好。2.全卷分兩部分，第一部分為選擇題，1至25小題答案為A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)，26至45小題為A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)；第二部分為非選擇題，共8頁。考試時(shí)間為80分鐘，滿分85分。3.考生必須在答題卡上按規(guī)定作答；凡在答題卡以外的地方作答的，其答案一律無效。答題卡必須保持清潔，不能折疊。4.本卷選擇題1~45，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆在答題卡選擇題答題區(qū)內(nèi)將相應(yīng)題目的答案編號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案；非選擇題46~55及書面表達(dá)，必須用規(guī)定的筆在答題卡非選擇題答題區(qū)內(nèi)按相應(yīng)的序號(hào)作答。5.考試結(jié)束，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 選擇題（60分）I.詞匯測(cè)試（15分）i.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共8小題，每小題1分）1.—Afterleavingschool,IthinkI'llmissmyteachers.—Me,too.Alltheteachersaresofriendly.IfIhavetime.I'llcomebacktoseethem.A.niceandkindB.goodandexcitedC.gladandlucky2.—Thelibrarynearourschoolisn'topenintheevening,sowecangothereduringtheday.Noproblem,I'llgowithyoutomorrow.A.dayafterdayB.inthedaytimeC.ailthetime3.—Mr.White,couldyougivemesomeadvice?IhavetroubleinlearningEnglish.—Sure.First，youshouldbeconfidentandnevergiveup.Second,...A.introductionsB.suggestionsC.instructions4.—Howdidyourclassraisemoneyforthepooroldmaninhospital?—WeorganizedabookfairontheplaygroundandsoldsomebooksandCDs.A.collectB.putupC.spend5.—AlittlegiraffehascometoShenzhenSafariPark.Shallwegoandwatchit?Goodidea!Let'sgotheretogethernextSunday.A.onebyoneB.witheachotherC.inoursparetime6.—Mymumisill.Ihavetostayathomeandlookafterher.—I'msorrytohearthat.Ihopeshecangetbettersoon.A.lookatB.lookforC.carefor7.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmethewaytotheBookCity?—OK.WalkalongthisstreettillyoureachtheChildren'sPalace.TheBookCityisoppositeit.A.ontheothersideofB.infrontofC.nextto8.—Goodnews!MetroLine11willbeopenonJune30inourcity.—Great!Itwillmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.A.richerB.easierC.faster9.A_______isapersonwhoisinsomeone'shomebyinvitation,forashorttime,asforameal,ortostayoneormorenights.A.bossB.customerC.guest10.TheDragonBoatFestivalisanimportantdayinourcountry.Onthatdaywecanhavesome_______foodlike“Zongzi".A.nationalB.westernC.traditional11.—MissWang,I'msorryIamlatebecauseI_______tocatchtheearlybus.—Itdoesn'tmatter.You'dbettercometoschoolearliernexttime.A.neededB.failedC.managed12.—Itisreportedthatmanywildanimalsintheworldare_______becauseofhumanbehavior.—Wemustdosomethingtostoppeoplefromhuntingandsellingtheseanimals.A.indangerB.inpublicC.insilence13.—ThissummeralotofathleteswillgotoBrazilto_______the2016RioOlympics.—IlovesportsandIcan'twaittoenjoytheexcitingmoments.A.takepartinB.takeprideinC.takein14.—WhataboutgoingtoseeCaptainAmerica:CivilWar(《美國(guó)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)3》)thisTuesday?—I，dloveto,butI'mverybusyonweekdays._______，Icangoonlyonweekends.A.ForexampleB.SincethenC.Thatis15.—IhadaquarrelwithmyfriendJimyesterday,andnowI_______it.—Whynotgoandsaysorrytohimatonce?It'snevertoolatetomend.A.feelashamedofB.amproudofC.aminterestedinII.完形填空（15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共10小題，每小題1.5分）WhenIwasten,mymotherworkedallday,soIhadtotakecareofmyyoungerbrother.Atthattime,mylittlebrotherwasaboutfouryearsoldandhe16mumallthetime.Oneday,afterIhadgivenhimhisdinner,hestartedcryingformum.Hewassoyoungandreallyneededmum.SoIdressedhim,putonhis17,carriedhimonmybackandwalkedout.Soonhefellasleep.Abouthalfanhourlater,Ifoundthathelostashoewhilehewas18.Itookhimoffmybackandputhim19.Iknewweneededtofindthatshoe,forourmothercouldn'taffordnewshoes.Ihadto20tofindit,soItoldmybrothertowaitrightthere.Amanhearditandstoppedmejust21Iwalkedoff.Heaskedme,“Youareleavingyourbrotherheretofindtheshoe?Whatwillyoudoifheisnotherewhenyoureturn?”Ididn'tknow22toanswerthatquestion.Hecontinued,“It'sOKifyoucantfindtheshoe,butitisnotOKtoloseyour23."Thenhesentustomum'sworkplacebytaxi.DuringmywholelifeIhavereceivedthe24frommanystrangers.IfeelsorrythatIcan'tfindthemandsay"25".Idonotevenrememberwhattheirfaceslookedlike,buttheytaughtmealesson—peoplearemoreimportantthanthings.16.A.lovedB.missedC.called17.A.clothesB.coatC.shoes18.A.sleepingB.runningC.walking19.A.downB.upC.on20.A.getupB.gooutC.goback21.A.afterB.beforeC.until22.A.howB.whatC.when23.A.dadB.mumC.brother40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewinnersofBritain'sGotTalentcanperformfortheQueen.B.Ifyouwantyourdogtohaveaperformance,youcangotoBritain'sGotTalentwithit.C.OpportunityKnocksisstillontelevisionnow.D.PeopleofallagesenjoyTVtalentshowsinUK.41.Theunderlineword“genres”inthefirstparagraphmeans_______.A.listsB.typesC.choicesD.expressionsEAllovertheworldtheneedformorelaptopsandcomputersincreaseseachyear.Networkshavebeenpartofourlife.Probablyeveryonewithaportabledevice(移動(dòng)設(shè)備}hasonceloggedontoapublicWiFinetworkwithoutpayingforit,whiletheyarehavingacoffee,onatrain,inashoppingmalloratahotel.However,isthiskindofpublicWiFinetworksafe?Somenetworksarebetterprotectedthanothersbecauseencryption(加密）methodsareused.Therefore,theyaresaferthanothers.Butasurveyin2015showedthatmorethan950millionrecordswerenotprotected,includingaddresses,emails,birthdales,phonenumbers,passwordsandsoon.TheseopenWiFinetworksarereallynotsafe,becauseitisveryeasyforhackers(黑客）tobreakintotheoperatingsystemandgetpeople'sprivateinformation.Mostsmartphonesandlaptops,bythemselves,searchandconnecttoWiFinetworks.Theyusuallypreferanetworkwithaconnectionthathasbeenusedbefore.Hackers'devicesareabletorecordthesesearchesandlooklikethetrustedWiFinetworks.Whenthesesmartphonesandlaptopslogontothenetworkswhicharenotreal,hackerscaneasilystealtheirprivateinformation.Sonexttime,whenwewanttouseourlaptopsoroursmartphonesinpublicplaceswhichofferfreeWiFinetworks，pleasethinkittwiceortakesafemeasuresbeforeusingthem.42.WhydopeopleliketogologontoapublicWiFinetwork?A.Becauseitcanprovideusefulinformation.B.Becausetheownerofthenetworkispolite.C.Becauseitisfree.D.Becauseitissafe.43.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_?A.notallthepublicWiFinetworksaresafeB.noneofthepublicWiFinetworksissafeC.in2015morethan950millionrecordswereprotectedD.thereisnowaytoprotectourprivateinformation44.HackerswouldprobablygetthefollowingEXCEPT_______whenweconnectourlaptopsorsmartphonestoapublicWiFinetwork.A.ourbirthdatesB.ourpasswordsC.ourphonenumbersD.oursmartphones45.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.Don'tUsePublicWiFiNetworksB.WhythePublicWiFiNetworksaPossibleDangerC.WeNeedn'tProtectOurPrivateInformationD.WhyHackersBreakintotheOperatingSystem第二部分非選擇題（25分)IV.語法填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位罝。（共10小題，每小題I分）Adogenteredabutcher'sshopwithanoteinhismouth.Thenoteread,“$10oflambchops(羊排），please.”Thebutcherwasvery46(surprise).Hetookthemoney,putabagofchopsinthe47(dog)mouth,andthenheclosedtheshop48(quick).Hefollowedthedogandwatchedhimwaitforagreenlight.Thenthedogcrossedtheroadtoabusstop.Hecheckedthetimetableandsatonthebench.Whenabusarrived,thedogcheckedthenumberandgot49it.Asthebustraveledoutintothecountryside,thedogenjoyedthescenery.After50while,hestoodonhisbackpaws(爪子）51(push)the“stop”button.Thenthebutcherfollowed52(he)off.Thedogranuptoahouseanddroppedhisbagontheground.Hewentbackdownthepath,tookabigrun,and53(throw)himselfagainstthedoor.Noanswer.Herepeatedtheactionafewtimes.Thenabigmanopenedthedoor54startedcomplainingaboutthedogandbeatinghim.Seeingthis,thebutcherranupandshoutedattheman,“Whatareyoudoing?Thisdogisagenius!”Themanreplied,“Genius?Noway!Hehasforgottenhiskeyforthe55(four)timethismonth!”V.書面表達(dá)（15分）近年來，越來越多的外籍人士融入到深圳社區(qū)生活。假設(shè)你的小區(qū)也居住著這樣一個(gè)群體，社區(qū)委員會(huì)為豐富他們的生活，計(jì)劃在下周六專為外籍人士安排一次采摘荔枝活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你幫忙用英文寫一份書面通知，傳達(dá)給他們。要點(diǎn)：1)下周六上午8:00在北門集合，乘大巴去“幸福農(nóng)場(chǎng)”采摘荔枝，下午4:30返回；2)享受鄉(xiāng)村自然美景，感受干農(nóng)活的樂趣；3)請(qǐng)?jiān)谙轮芩南挛?:00前去辦公室報(bào)名；4)你可以帶上……；另外注意：1)字?jǐn)?shù)：80字左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)）2)文章必須包含所有提示內(nèi)容，并可作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3)不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；4)條理清楚，語句迪順，意思連貫，書寫規(guī)范。參考詞匯:荔枝lychee報(bào)名signone'sname幸福農(nóng)場(chǎng)HappyFarmNOTICEJune25Inordertoenrichthelifeoftheresidents（居民）,theCommunityUnionisgoingtoorganizeaspecialactivityfornextSaturday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________