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返鄉(xiāng)潮返鄉(xiāng)潮homerush一線城市first-tiercity崇高職業(yè)noblecareer白領white-collarworkers跳槽跳槽job-hopping試用期probationaryperiod自由職業(yè)freelaneework拜金主義moneyworship工作出色excelinone'工作出色excelinone's生計問題abreadandbutter人才交流生計問題abreadandbutter人才交流talentsissue社會和個人的尊重socialandpersonalesteemexchange培養(yǎng)人才cultivatetalents勞動力短缺shortageofmanpower失業(yè)問題unemployment優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)optimizethestructure失業(yè)問題unemployment提高綜合素質(zhì)improvethecomprehensivequality解決勞動就業(yè)問題tackletheproblemoflaborforceutilization堅持改革bepersistentinthereformprogress需要安全感和生活保障needasenseofsecurityandguaranteeoflife自謀生路beself-employed人才流動和雙向選擇talentflowandadual-wayselection充分發(fā)揮個人的潛力developfullyone'spotentialandcreativity實干精神steadfastandearnestinone'sworkSomepeopleprefertospendtheirlivesdoingthesamethingsandavoidingchange.Others,however,thinkthatchangeisalwaysagoodthing.Discussboththeseviewsandgiveyourownopinion.Overthelasthalfcenturythepaceofchangeinthelifeofhumanbeingshasincreasedbeyondourwildestexpectations.Thishasbeendrivenbytechnologicalandscientificbreakthroughsthatarechangingthewholewayweviewtheworldonanalmostdailybasis.Thismeansthatchangeisnotalwaysapersonaloption,butaninescapablefactoflife,andweneedtoconstantlyadapttokeeppacewithit.Thosepeoplewhobelievetheyhaveachievedsomesecuritybydoingthesame,familiarthingsarelivingindenial.Evenwhenpeoplebelievetheyareresistingchangethemselves,theycannotstoptheworIdaroundthemfromchanging.Soonerorlatertheywillfindthatthefamiliarjobsnolongerexist,orthatthe‘safe'patternsofbehaviorarenotlongerappropriate.However,reachingtheconclusionthatchangeisinevitableisnotthesameasassumingthat‘changeisalwaysforthebetter.'Unfortunately,itisnotalwaysthecasethatnewthingsarepromotedbecausetheyhavegoodimpactsforthemajorityofpeople.Alotofinnovationsaremadewiththeaimofmakingmoneyforafew.Thisisbecauseitistherichandpowerfulpeopleinoursocietywhoareabletoimposechanges(suchasinworkingconditionsorpropertydevelopments)thatareintheirowninterests.Inconclusion,Iwouldsaythatchangecanbestimulatingandenergizingforindividualswhentheypursueitthemselves,butthatallchange,includingthatwhichisimposedonpeople,doesnotnecessarilyhavegoodoutcomes.Somepeoplebelievethatchildrenshouldbeallowedtostayathomeandplayuntiltheyaresixorsevenyearsold.Othersbelievethatitisimportantforyoungchildrentogotoschoolassoonaspossible.Whatdoyouthinkaretheadvantagesofattendingschoolfromayoungage?Inmanyplacestoday,childrenstartprimaryschoolataroundtheageofsixorseven.However,becauseitismorelikelynowthatbothparentswork,thereislittleopportunityforchildrentostayintheirownhomeuptothatage.Instead,theywillprobablygotoanurseryschoolwhentheyaremuchyounger.Whilesomepeoplethinkthismaybedamagingtoachild'sdevelopment,ortoachild'srelationshipwithhisorherparents,infacttherearemanyadvantagestohavingschoolexperieneeatayoungage.Firstly,achildwilllearntointeractwithalotofdifferentpeopleandsomechildrenlearntocommunicateveryearlybecauseofthis.Theyaregenerallymoreconfidentandindependentthanchildrenwhostayathomewiththeirparentsandwhoarenotusedtostrangersornewsituations.Suchchildrenfindtheirfirstdayatschoolattheageofsixveryfrighteningandthismayhaveanegativeeffectonhowtheylearn.Anotheradvantageofgoingtoschoolatanearlyageisthatchildrendevelopfastersocially.Theymakefriendsandlearnhowtogetonwithotherchildrenofasimilarage.Thisisoftennotpossibleathomebecausetheyaretheonlychild,orbecausetheirbrothersorsistersareolderoryounger.Sooverail,Ibelievethat,attendingschoolfromayoungageisgoodformostchildren.Theystillspendplentyoftimeathomewiththeirparents,sotheycanbenefitfrombothenvironments.1.現(xiàn)象解釋型模板一Tojpicsentence hasbecomeacommonpartofpeople'slife.And hasalwaysarousedthegreatestconcern.whatimpressesusmostis .Thereasons arevaried.信息提示空格內(nèi)用概括性的詞語填出最近出現(xiàn)的總表達象。空格內(nèi)填題目要去討論的具表達象現(xiàn)象的具體表現(xiàn)過度句,填現(xiàn)象或現(xiàn)象帶來的后果,為下文分析產(chǎn)生的原因做鋪墊。Amongthe variousreasons,playsanimportantrole.Thatistosay, Whatismore, Forexample, 原因之一。具體說明原因一。原因二。舉例說明原因二Whentalkingabout , ,Ontheonehand Ontheotherhand, Inbrief, 空格一填作者要討論的現(xiàn)象,空格二填作者的看法。支持看法的理由一或說明看法的第一個方面。理由二或第二個方面。總結(jié)。2.現(xiàn)象解釋型模板二
WehavewitnessedAccordingto ,And Many reasonscontributeto 空格內(nèi)填最近出現(xiàn)的總表達象??崭褚桓鶕?jù)題目填thechart,thereport等,空格二內(nèi)填現(xiàn)象的具體表現(xiàn)一。現(xiàn)象的具體表現(xiàn)二過度句,填現(xiàn)象或現(xiàn)象帶來的后果,為下文分析產(chǎn)生的原因做鋪墊。Tobeginwith, .Moreover, Inaddition, Asaresult, 原因之一。原因二。原因三。原因?qū)е碌慕Y(jié)果。Astome, ,Firstofall, Besides, Toconclude, 空格內(nèi)填作者對現(xiàn)象的看法。支持看法的理由一。理由二。OnEmploymentWiththeincreaseofthenumberofgraduatedcollegestudents,thegrimemploymentsituationisbecomingahottopic.Whysuchaphenomenonoccurs?Exceptforsomesocialfactors,therearemanyimportantaffectingfactorscanbefoundonthejob-huntersthemselves.Whenagraduatehuntsforajob,hehastotakethepriorityissueofafewsignificantfactorsintoconsideration,suchasthepay,thespecificfield,thelocationandpersonalhobbies.Itisreasonable.However,mostofgraduatesusuallycomboneallthesefactorstoghther.Intheiropinions,thepayshouldtakethefirstplace,sincetheyhavebeenspendingthemoneyofthefamilyallthetime,andit'stimetodosomethingastherewardtootherfamilymembers.Besides,ahighpayusuallymeansarelativelyhighpositioninthecompany;themajoristhenumberoneelementaswell,sinceitwouldbeabigwasteofwhattheyhavelearnedincollege,iftheydeviatefromit.Meanwhile,theywanttochoseworkwhichcanagreewiththeirinterestandpreference.Stilltheyoffertheprideofplacetothelocationofthejobandthenatureoftheworkunit.TheybelievethatbigcitieslikeBeijingorShanghaiwillprovidemoreopportunities,andapublicsituationwillofferbetterwelfare.Therebytheyhavetowaifforemployment,althoughtheyhavegraduatedforseveralmonths.Formypart,IbelievethatthereismorethanonewaytoRome,soisthewayofjob-hunting.Theidealmehhodforbeingemployedistolearntomakeintelligenttrade-offs.到飛速發(fā)展,但另一方面,經(jīng)濟發(fā)展也帶來了一系列環(huán)境問題:如石油天然氣緊缺、空氣污染、全球變暖、自然災害等等,尤以北京的空氣狀況最引人注目。下面給出以下熱點詞匯,供考生參考。PM2.5/PM10 細微顆粒globalwarming 全球變暖greenhouseeffect 溫室效應airpollution 空氣污染sustainabledevelopment 可持續(xù)發(fā)展exhaustgas廢氣weatherforecast 天氣預報publichazard 公共危害deforestation 砍伐森林desertification 沙漠化unclearandimpure 了軍濁不清industrialwaste 工業(yè)廢料makejointhand 攜手acidrain 酸雨chemicalplant化工廠fightagainst對抗ever-accelerated不斷發(fā)展destroytheozonelayer 破壞臭氧層endangerexistingspecies 危害現(xiàn)存物種beplaguedwith 遭至U污染sufferagreatdealfrom深受其害setupafoundation 建立一筆基金appealtothegovernment 向政府呼吁punishseverelybythelaw 依法嚴懲encouragecity-residents 鼓勵市民極其嚴重的問題extremelyseriousproblemadoptseveralstrongmeasures采取積極措施極其嚴重的問題takecontroloverourenvironment 控制我們的環(huán)境raisepeople'sawarenessoftheenvironment 提高人們的環(huán)境意識deteriorationoftheecology 生態(tài)惡化breaktheecologicalbalanee 破壞生態(tài)平衡enhancethequalityoflife 提高生活質(zhì)量forthefuturegenerations/forourdescendants為了子孫后代bringaboutalotoflosses/disasters造成巨大損失/災難pursueone'sshort-terminterest 追求眼前利益letthissituationgoasitis 任由態(tài)勢發(fā)展Usingacomputereverydaycanhavemorenegativethanpositiveeffectsonyoungchildren.Doyouagreeordisagree?Itendtoagreethatyoungchildrencanbenegativelyaffectedbytoomcuhtimespentonthecomputereveryday.Thisispartlybecausesittinginfrontofascreenfortoolongcanbedamagingtoboththeeyesandthephysicalpostureofayoungchild,regardlessofwhattheyareusingthecomputerfor.However,themainconcernisaboutthetypeofcomputeractivitiesthatattractchildren.Theseareoftenelectronicgamesthattendtobeveryintenseandratherviolent.Theplayerisusuallythe‘hero'ofthegameandtoomuchexposurecanencouragechildrentobeself-centeredandinsensitivetoothers.Evenwhenchildrenuseacomputerforotherpurposes,suchasgettinginformationoremailingfriends,itisnosubstituteforhumaninteraction.Spendingtimewithotherchildrenandsharingnon-virtualexperiencesisandimportantpartofachild'sdevelopmentthatcannotbeprovidedbyacomputer.Inspiteofthis,theobviousbenefitsofcomputerskillsforyoungchildrencannotbedenied.TheiradultworIdwillbechangingconstantlyintermsoftechnologyandtheInternetisthekeytoalltheknowledgeandinformationavailableintheworldtoday.Thereforeitisimportantthatchildrenlearnatanearlyagetousetheequipmententhusiasticallyandwithconfideneeastheywillneedtheseskillsthroughouttheirstudiesandworkinglives.Ithinkthemainpointistomakesurethatyoungchildrendonotoverusecomputers.Parentsmustensurethattheirchildrenlearntoenjoyotherkindsofactivityandnotsimplysitathome,learningtoliveinavirtualworId.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:TurnoffYourCellPhone.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1、 給我們的生活帶來了便利。2、 但是鈴聲也會影響其他人。3、在某些場合請關掉你的 。TurnoffYourCellPhoneWiththedevelopmentofinformationtechnologyandreducedpriceofcommunicationproducts,themobilephonehasbecomeanecessityformostpeople.Obviously,itshortensthedistaneebetweenpeopleandmakesourlifemoreconvenient.Thankstothecellphone,it'seasyforustocontactorbecontactedbyothersanytimeandanywhere.Wewillnevermissanyimportantmeetings,greatdealsoradmirableopportunities.However,haveyounoticedsometimesthecellphonealsobringsembarrassmenttous?It'snotraretoseesomeonepressingthecellphonetohisearandshoutingloudlyinpublicasiftherewerenooneelsepresent.AndI'msureeachonehashadsuchanexperiencethatthecellphoneringcontinuouslyonaformaloccasion.Perhapsthesepeoplehavemanylife-and-deathreasonstokeepthephoneworkingatalltimes,butitinterruptspeoplearoundthemwhohavetohearwhattheydon'tcarewhentheywanttoconcentrateonwhatthey'redoing.Soifyouareoneofthem,pleaseshutoffyourcellphoneinpublic,especiallyonaquietandseriousoccasion.It'sarespectforbothothersandyourself.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ThePost-graduateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1、 目前很多人報考研究生。2、 我認為形成這股熱潮的原因是……ThePost-graduateCrazeEachyear,millionsofcollegestudentswillsitinforthepost-graduateentranceexamination.Moreandmorestudentshaveregardedthepursuingofamasterdegreeasanindispensablepartoftheireducation.Whatistoaccountfortheirenthusiasmforapost-graduatediploma?First,itisthedemandofthetime.Inanageofknowledgeupdatingandinformationexplosion,whatyouhavelearnedincollegecanhardlymeetthedemandofsociety.Talentsofhighqualitywhoareequippedwiththelatestknowledgeandskillwillbeneededmorethanever.Thatiswhymanystudentswillfurthertheirstudies.Second,weallrecognizethatthemoreeducationyouhave,themorelikelyyouaretosucceed.Comparedwiththosewithoutamasterdegree,masterswillenjoymorepreferentialtreatment,forexample,bettersalaries,moreopportunitiesforpromotionandtraining.Apost-graduatedegreecanguaranteeamorepromisingcareer.Lastbutnotleast,withthegraduationofalargenumberofcollegestudents,competitionforjobsbecomesmoreandmorefierce.Onewaytogainsomeadvantageoverothersistohaveahigherdegree.Nowondermillionsofstudentswillconsiderpursuingapost-graduatedegree.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyIdeaofPopMusic.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1、 有人認為流行音樂不能登大雅之堂。2、 有人認為音樂無高低貴賤之分,只有興趣上的差異。3、 我認為……MyIdeaofPopMusicPopmusicisheldincontemptbymanypeople.Inthesepeople'seyespopmusicisalwaysinsharpc
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