2023年甘肅省隴南市成縣中考三模英語試題(無答案)

第第頁2023年甘肅省隴南市成縣中考三模英語試題(無答案)2023年中考模擬試題

英語學科

本試卷不含聽力，滿分為150分，考試時間為120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡上作答，否則無效。

Ⅰ.單詞辨音（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。

1.A.getB.restC.checkD.depend

2.A.horseB.worthC.shortD.born

3.A.madB.privateC.exactD.manage

4.A.knifeB.neckC.kiteD.kick

5.A.expensiveB.expressionC.excellentD.excited

Ⅱ.語法與情景會話（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。

1.AcomedyfilmdirectedbyJiaLingbecomesoneof________mostpopularfilmsinChina.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Thegovernmenthasmadesome________inenvironmentprotection.

A.mistakeB.decisionC.changeD.progress

3.—Ilikethenumber“9”best,becauseIthinkitstandsfor“l(fā)onglasting”.

—Metoo.SoIchoose________floortoliveon.

A.nineB.ninthC.thenineD.theninth

4.Threeastronautstaught________somethinginterestingaboutscienceinChinaSpaceStation.

A.weB.usC.ourD.ourselves

5.Exercisingintheplaygroundisas________asstudyingintheclassroom.

A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant

6.Theseyears,manypeoplearecrazyaboutshortvideos.Youcanwatchthemon________.

A.B.C.D.

7.—Peter,wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme

—Whatapity!I’mfreeeveryday________today.

A.besidesB.forC.exceptD.among

8.Lucyandhercousindecided________atthatrestaurantasthereweresomanypeopleinthequeue.

A.noteatingB.nottoeatC.noteatD.tonoteat

9.________relaxingitisformetowatchcartoons!Theyareusuallyfunny.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

10.WiththedevelopmentofChina,Chinese________bymoreandmorepeopleintheworld.

A.speaksB.isspokenC.isspeakingD.wasspoken

11.—________haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown

—Forabout13years.

A.howlongB.howfastC.howsoonD.howoften

12.Therearemanyworksofartinthemuseum________wewillvisittomorrow.

A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom

13.AlicewatchedTVthewholeafternoon________tokilltheboringtime.

A.simplyB.suddenlyC.differentlyD.quickly

14.—Ellen,Icouldcontactthecustomersforyouifyouwant.

—________.

A.OK,I’lltakeyouradviceB.Youarewelcome

C.Thankyou,butIcanmanageD.Thatsoundsinteresting

15.—I’mgoingtotakelessonsatalanguageschoolintheUK.WherecanIlive

—Youcanstayinacheaphotel,________youcanstaywithafamily.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

16.Accordingtothenewtrafficrules,people________wearahelmetwhenridingane-bike.

A.canB.mayC.needD.must

17.Whichisthecorrectheadlineforthenewsreport

YuanLongping,oneofthebest-knownscientistsofthe21stcentury,haspassedaway.Hewas91.Hisresearchhasimpressedthewholeworld.

A.Best-knownscientistpassesawayat91

B.TheBest-knownscientistpassesawayat91

C.Best-knownscientisthaspassedawayat91

D.TheBestknownscientisthaspassedawayat91

18.—Doyouknow________

—Wecantrytoproducelesswaste,reuseorrecyclethings.

A.whycanweliveagreenlifeB.howcanweliveagreenlife

C.howwecanliveagreenlifeD.whywecanliveagreenlife

19.—Shallwegofishingthedayaftertomorrow

—________Imuststayathometolookaftermylittlebrother.

A.It’suptoyou.B.Excuseme.C.I’mafraidnot.D.Haveagoodtime.

20.WhichistheADVERBIALofthefollowingsentence“Heisdoingthehouseworknow.”

A.“He”B.“isdoing”C.“thehousework”D.“now”

Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。

Oneday,aboywasplayinginagarden.Hewas1afterbutterfliesandtryingtocatchthem.Hewasveryhappytoseethecolorfulflowers,too.Acowwaseatinggrassinthegarden.Aflythencamethereandflewoverthecow.Itfeltannoyedand2drovetheflyawaywithitstail.Thechildlaughedhappily.

Theboywasenjoyingthebeautyofnature.Hesaid,“Natureis3.Itsbeautyattractseveryone.”Whenhesawasquirrel,heranafteritandreachedabedofroses.He4topicksomeoftheroses,butathorn(刺)hurthisfinger.Itwasvery5.Theboystartedcryingandrantohismotherwhowasinthehouse.

Hismotheraskedhim,“Whatisthe6”Theboysaid,“ThethornoftherosehurtmyfingerwhileIwaspickingit.”Hismothersaid,“Thatwasyour7.Youshouldnothavetriedtopicktheflower.Theflowersaremeanttobe8andnottobepicked.Besides,weshouldhelpprotectnatureinsteadofdoingsomething9toit.”Thesonnodded.Themothersaid,“Letmeknowwhatyouhavelearnttoday.”Hersonexplained,“Weshouldprotectalllivingbeings,whetheranimalsor10.Weshouldneverharmthem.Weshouldnotharmnature.Ifwedo,itmayharmusinthelongrun,too.”

1.A.sleepingB.runningC.workingD.sitting

2.A.angrilyB.peacefullyC.doubtfullyD.happily

3.A.friendlyB.wonderfulC.differentD.boring

4.A.triedB.disappearedC.returnedD.drove

5.A.painfulB.strangeC.commonD.comfortable

6.A.ideaB.planC.riskD.matter

7.A.chanceB.surpriseC.placeD.mistake

8.A.wateredB.cutC.seenD.borrowed

9.A.interestingB.excitingC.harmfulD.helpful

10.A.gardensB.plantsC.waterD.electricity

Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

A

Strawberrieslooknice,butalightpressurecanmakethemoutofshape.Nowadays,therearemanyyoungpeoplewhoarejustlikestrawberries.Theyeasilybreakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.Theydon’tknowwhattodowhentheyareintrouble.Theyhaveacommonname—strawberrykids.

WhyaremanystudentssoeasytobreakdownParentsandschoolsareamainreason.Parentsdoalmosteverythingforthemintheirdailylife,whileschoolscaremoreabouttheirgradesinsteadofdevelopingtheirpersonality(個性).

LiuYue,13,isfromFujian.Hismomhardlycriticizes(批評)himandhealwaysfeelsgoodabouthimself.Whenateachercriticizedhimstrictly,hefeltsurprisedandsad.Hebegantodoubthisability.

Studentsshoulddosomethingtomakethemselvesmentallystrong.Anexpertsaid,“Whenyouareintrouble,don’taskforhelptooquickly.Youshouldtrytodealwithproblemsfirstbyyourself.Ialsoadviseyoutotakeanactivepartinsportsandsocialactivities.Thatcanmakeyoumentallystrong.”

Growingupisnotjustahappyprocess(過程).Painsalsogoalongwithit.Themostimportantthingistofacethepainsbravelyandlearnfromthem.

閱讀以上短文，根據其內容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A，錯誤填（涂）B。

1.Somestudentsarecalled“strawberrykids”becausetheyallliketoeatsomefruit,especiallystrawberries.

2.LiuYue’smotheroftencriticizeshim.

3.Parentsdoalmosteverythingfortheirchildrenintheirdailylife.

4.Accordingtothefourthparagraph,studentsshouldaskforhelpquicklywhentheyareintrouble.

5.Thewriteradvisesstudentstobebraveinthefaceofpains.

B

CityTemperatureWeather

Beijing-8～-3℃

HongKong18～24℃

Harbin-22～-14℃

Sydney20～26℃

SingaporeCity26～33℃

閱讀以上材料，根據其內容回答其后各個小題。

6.ThelowesttemperatureinBeijingwas________thatday.

A.-8℃B.18℃C.20℃D.26℃

7.UncleLiwouldtake________withhimifhewentshoppinginHongKong.

A.acomputerB.adictionaryC.anumbrellaD.adesk

8.SimoninHarbinwould________outsidethatday.

A.gotobedB.planttreesC.takeashowerD.makeasnowman

9.Itwas________inSydney.

A.rainyB.snowyC.windyD.sunny

10.Theweatherin________wasthehottest.

A.BeijingB.SingaporeCityC.HongKongD.Sydney

C

Hello,everyone!I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutafamousscientistnamedQianXuesen.HewasborninHangzhou,ZhejiangProvinceonDecember11,1911.AfterhegraduatedfromShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityin1934,hegotachancetostudyinUSA.Afterhegraduated,hebecameateacheraswellasaresearcherwhostudiedrocketsandmissiletheories.

Whenhewas44,hereturnedtohismotherlandandthecountry’sspaceresearchwasalmostablank.In1956,hesetupthefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissiles.Hemadesuchimportantcontributionstothemissileandspaceprogramsthathewashonoredas“TheFatherofChina’sMissiles”.TheChinesepeopleareproudofhim.

HepassedawayonOctober31,2023attheageof98,butalltheChinesewillrememberhimforever.Hisdevotiontohiscountrywasexpressedinhissaying,“MycareerisinChina,mysuccessisinChinaandmydestinationisinChina!”WhensomeonesaidhecouldmakemuchmoremoneyifhestayedintheUnitedStates,helaughedandsaid,“MyfamilynameisQian,butIdon’tlikeqian.”Hisspiritencouragesustoloveourcountryanddevoteourselvestoscience.

閱讀以上材料，根據其內容回答其后各個小題。

11.WherewasQianXuesenborn

A.InSuzhou.B.InHangzhou.C.InBeijing.D.InShanghai.

12.WhendidQianXuesenreturntohismotherland

A.In1955.B.In1950.C.In1948.D.In1958.

13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A.HegraduatedfromZhejiangUniversityin1933.

B.HegotachancetostudyinEnglandin1934.

C.Hesetupthefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissilesin1956.

D.HepassedawayonDecember31,2023.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“qian”inParagraph3mean

A.familynameB.givennameC.moneyD.hishobby

15.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage

A.QianXuesen’sLifeinAmerica

B.QianXuesen—TheFatherofChina’sMissiles

C.QianXuesen’sLifeinShanghai

D.QianXuesen’sChildhoodinHangzhou

Ⅴ.任務型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，滿分10分）

用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫。每個單詞或短語限用一次。

thick;finally;asfor;hear;cheer;decide;classmate;another;give;send

Eight-year-oldChristiangrewouthisblondhairforovertwoyears,andhewoulddonate(捐贈)ittoacharity.WhyOneday,heandhismotherwatchedaprogramontheiPad.Theynoticedsomesickchildrenlosttheirhairbecauseofmedicalreasons.People1awaywigs(假發(fā))tothem.

“ThenIwanttodothat,”saidChristian.

Itsurprisedhismother.Butsheknewhewouldhardlychangehismindandwouldreallyfollowthe2.Withhismom’sagreement,Christianbegangrowingouthisblondhair.

However,ashishairgrewlongerand3,somejokesstarted.Sometimeshis4wouldlaughathim.“Youlooklikeagirl,”theysaid.Hismotherwasusedto5“Your‘daughter’issopretty”whenshewasoutwithChristian.Sometimes,thesewordsmadeChristianupset,buthismotheralwaystriedto6himup.

Thebighaircutday7camelastWednesday.ThefamilycametoChristian’sroomandhismomcuthishair.Andthenitwas8tothecharity.9Christian,hesaiditfeltgoodtohaveshorthairagain.Somewhere,10childwouldbefeelinggood,too,becauseofChristian.

Ⅵ.任務型閱讀理解（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面的文章并按要求完成1至5小題。

LuoYingjiuis81yearsoldthisyear.Hehasspentthelastthirtyyearsworkingatthe“zoo”.

①this,Luo,during,the,started,1980s,work(.)Hewasn’tdoingitasapetcollector,butasananimallover.Hehatedseeingallkindsofdisabledandsickanimalsbeingkeptincages(籠子)andsoldonthestreets.Soheboughtthemandtookthembackhome,andhetriedhisbesttonursethembacktohealth.

Luo’ssmallzooisinPhoenixMountainForestPark,HubeiProvince.Itopenedtothepublicin1989.②Inthezoo,youcanseemanyanimals.“Itisnotjustazoo.Itprovidesahomefortheanimals,”hesaid,“Animalsandhumansarebornequal(平等的).Weshouldrespectanimals’rightsandrespecttheirkindnesstowardsthisworld.”

NowLuo’sgranddaughterishelpinghimopenanaccount(賬戶)onthevideo-sharingplatform(平臺)Bilibili,andmoreandmorepeopleknowhisstory.

1.將文中①處畫線句子連詞成句，標點符號已在括號內給出。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

2.閱讀以下字典中nurse的釋義，選出文章中nurse的含義（標出A、B或C即可）。_____________

nurseBrE/n:s/;AmE/n:rs/(n.v.)A.[C]apersonwhosejobistocareforpeoplewhoareillorinjured,especiallyinahospitalB.[C]awomanemployedtotakecareofayoungchildorchildrenC.vt.&vi.tocareforapersonorananimalwhiletheyareill

3.將文中②處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

4.WhereisLuoYingjiu’ssmallzoo

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

5.WhoishelpingLuotoopenanaccountonBilibili

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

Ⅶ.口語交際（共5空，每空2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面的對話，根據上下文，從方框內選擇恰當的選項補全對話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。（其中有兩項為多余選項）

A:Excuseme,doyouknowwheretheDazhouMuseumis

B:Sure.1

A:Couldyoutellmehowtogothere

B:Certainly.Goalongthisstreetandturnrightatthethirdturning.ThenwalkuntilyouseethebuildingofDazhouTVstation.2

A:Oh,youmeanit’sacrossfromthebuildingofDazhouTVstation

B:Exactly.

A:3

B:Twokilometers.

A:4

B:No.You’dbettertakeataxi.It’sfastandconvenient.

A:Great!Oh,andonemorething.Whattimedoesthemuseumclose

B:5You’dbetteraskforthedetailedinformationinthemuseum.

A:Thankyouverymuch.

B:You’rewelcome.

A.CanIwalkthereB.HowfarisitfromhereC.It’snexttothebuildingofDazhouTVstation.D.It’sonJinlongRoad.E.It’soppositethebuildingofDazhouTVstation.F.Perhapsat8p.m.G.HowcanIgetthere

Ⅷ.詞匯考查（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

A)根據句意，用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。

1.Hereadthenewspaper__________(quick),andthenreaditagainmorecarefully.

2.Theyarebusy__________(get)readyfortheexam.

3.Payattentiontothebodylanguageofthe__________(speak).

4.Mr.Wangisvery__________(humor).Healwaysmakesuslaughinclass.

5.Thelittlegirlisafraidoftalkinginclassbecauseofher__________(shy).

6.Pleasebringanotefromyourparentswhenyouare__________(absence)fromorlateforschool.

7.ItseemsthatHanMeihas__________(change)alotinthelastfiveyears.

8.Thenumberofvisitorstothemuseumeveryday__________(be)morethan5,000.

9.SheagreedtotakepartinTom’sbirthday__________(celebrate).

10.Wewenttoseea__________(history)playlastnight.

B)選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。

11.Lucyoftenfoolsheryoungerbrother,whichmakesherparentsangry.

A.cheatsB.beatsC.tricksD.forgives

12.Beforeanexam,itisimportanttostayrelaxedandcalm.

A.asleepB.excitedC.nervousD.notworried

13.It’sgreatfuntovisittheamusementparkwithallmyclassmates.

A.pleasureB.achievementC.sadnessD.humour

14.Soon,LiXiangisinfrontoftheothercompetitors.

A.behindB.againstC.aheadofD.closeto

15.Hewasmakingagreatefforttocontrolhimself.

A.workingB.tryinghisbest

C.payingattentiontoD.preparing

Ⅸ.按要求完成句子（共10小題，每空1分，滿分20分）（每空限填一詞）

A)句型轉換。按括號內的要求轉換下列句型。

l.Hehasgotabook.(改為一般疑問句)

__________he__________abook

2.Myuncleplanstobuyarobotsothathecanhavemorefreetime.(對劃線部分提問)

____________________youruncleplantobuyarobot

3.TheyareTony’sbrothers.(改為否定句)

They____________________Tony’sbrothers.

4.Mostpeoplewouldratherwatchfilmsonlinethangotothecinemaatpresent.(改為同義句)

Mostpeople__________watchingfilmsonline__________goingtothecinemaatpresent.

5.MyfatheroftenteachesmehowIcansolvedifferentproblemsproperly.(改為簡單句)

Myfatheroftenteachesme_____________