河南省商丘市劉聯(lián)合中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河南省商丘市劉聯(lián)合中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Myfatherearnsaround500yuanpermonth,whichcanhardly___thebasicneedsofourfamily.A.approve B.cover

C.present D.arrange

參考答案：B2.–Isthereaholidayrecently?–There_____be.Ithasbeeninformedthatwewillcontinuetostudyforanotherthreeweeks.A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.maynot D.can’t參考答案：D3.

Notuntilquiterecently_____thatlanguageiscloselyrelatedtoculture.A.herealized

B.didherealize

C.hadherealized

D.hedidrealize參考答案：B.4.—What?Youateupallthechocolatethatwasgivenbymygirlfriend?—Sorry,Ijust_________.A.movedit

B.savedit

C.madeit

D.couldn’thelpit參考答案：D22.Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds’______ofdamage.A.value

B.priceC.worth

D.prize參考答案：C略6.Coulditbeintherestaurantin____youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday____youleftbehindyourkeysandwallet?A．which；which

B．which；that

C．that；where

D．where；where參考答案：B7.They__________acertainamountofworkingexperiencethroughvolunteerwork.A.accommodated

B.accomplishedC.accumulated

D.attempted參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：通過志愿者工作他們積累了一些工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。分析選項(xiàng)（accommodate容納，使適應(yīng)，向…提供住處；accomplish完成，達(dá)到；accumulated堆積，積累；attempt嘗試;試圖）可知C符合題意，故選C。8.Shehadacomputerathome，andherparentsdesiredthatshe________allherworkathome.A．do

B．does

C．mustdo

D．woulddo參考答案：B略9.Usingvarioussymbolsmakesitpossibletoput

informationonasinglemap.A.agreatdeal

B.agoodmany

C.ahugeamountof

D.alargenumberof參考答案：C10.Thegirlmadeastrong_______onuswithhisgoodmanners.

A.expression

B.description

C.imagination

D.impression[來參考答案：D11.Thetwinsweresomuchalike;Icouldhardly________Tom.A.pickup

B.pickout

C.pickoff

D.pickat參考答案：B12.______togetaseatfortheconcert,hedidn’tmindstandinginaqueueallnight.A.Determine B.TobedeterminedC.Determined D.Beingdetermined參考答案：C13.----Who’sthemangivingthespeech?---Well,ifyou______know,hisnameisLyric.A.may

B.canC.shall

D.must參考答案：D14.Itissaidthataperson________withtheDemocratshasbeenaccusedofbeingaspy.A.toidentify

B.identifiedC.identifying

D.identify參考答案：B句意：據(jù)稱，一位與民主黨關(guān)系密切的人被指控是間諜。beidentifiedwith...“與……有密切關(guān)系”，這里用過去分詞短語作定語，修飾person。15.Mydaughter________likechocolates,butnowshelikesfruits.A.usedto

B.wouldC.could

D.might參考答案：A考查usedto與would的區(qū)別。usedto表示“過去如此，現(xiàn)在不這樣”，而would表示“過去總是，老是”。16.Theprincipal'sopening_____atthenewyear'spartythrewthestudentsintoexcitement.A．ethic

B．remarks C．a(chǎn)ttention

D．possessions參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。句意：校長在新年晚會(huì)上的開場白使學(xué)生們興奮不已。A.ethic倫理；

B.remarks評論；C.attention注意力；D.possessions財(cái)產(chǎn)，根據(jù)題意，故選B。二、新的題型17.HowtobemorefriendlyandsocialIfyoutendtobeshy,itcanfeeluncomfortabletoputyourselfouttheresocially.36

Youcanmaketheextraefforttobemorefriendlyandopentoothers,whilestillkeepingyourownpersonality.37

Thekeytoconnectingtootherpeopleisshowinginterestinthem.Whenyou’retrulyinterestedinsomeoneelse’sthoughts,feelings,experiences,stories,andopinions,they’lllikeyouforit.You’llmakefarmorefriendsbyshowingyourinterestratherthantryingtogetpeopleinterestedinyou.Begenuine(真誠的).

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Ifyou’rejustpretendingtolistenorcare,otherswillpickuponit.Ratherthanpromotinggreaterconnection,youreffortswilllikelyhavetheoppositeeffect.Noonelikestobemanipulated(擺布).Ifyou’renotactuallyinterestedintheotherperson,thenstoptryingtoconnect.Payattention.

39

Bypayingcloseattentiontowhattheysayandhowtheyinteract,you’llquicklygettoknowthem.

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Don’tignorethedetails,suchasrememberingsomeone’spreferences,thestoriesthey’vetoldyou,andwhat’sgoingonintheirlife.A.Faking(偽裝)takestalent.B.Focusonothers,notyourself.C.Littlethingsgoalongway.D.Gettingtoknowthemisthekey.E.Makeanefforttotrulylistentotheotherperson.F.Showinginterestinotherscan’tbefaked.G.Butyoudon’thavetobenaturallyoutgoingorthelifeofthepartytomakenewfriends.參考答案：36.G37.B38.F39.E40.C【名師點(diǎn)睛】高考七選五解題方法1.通讀全文，了解文章大意。這是一個(gè)泛讀的過程，目的是了解文章大意，為以后的理解做鋪墊。本文的題目一看便知。2.分析句型，了解語法構(gòu)成。3.當(dāng)我們了解了文章大意后，要明確每一個(gè)空是填一個(gè)整句子還是半個(gè)句子。這一點(diǎn)十分重要，它能夠幫助我們迅速確定某些空的選項(xiàng)范圍，比如，有一個(gè)空的結(jié)尾處沒有標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號，后文緊跟著一個(gè)句子的后半部分，很顯然這時(shí)我們需要填的是半個(gè)句子，這時(shí)便可以在七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找到是半個(gè)句子的選項(xiàng)，從而縮小選擇范圍。比如38小題，考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句：真誠的。根據(jù)下一句：如果你只是假裝聽或關(guān)心，別人會(huì)不在意。所以此處的內(nèi)容是對別人要真心，不能假裝。故選F。4.明確關(guān)聯(lián)關(guān)系。任何句子都是要么和上文有聯(lián)系，要么和下文有聯(lián)系，要么和上下文都有聯(lián)系。比如36小題，考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句：如果你比較害羞，把自己放在社會(huì)上你會(huì)感到不舒服。所以前一句的內(nèi)容是你不用非得變的外向，結(jié)交新朋友。故選G。5.帶入通讀，復(fù)查。做完題目切忌直接離開，這是我們很有必要將自己修正好的文章通讀一遍，將其看做一片行文通順語意連貫的文章來讀，這是如果感到有含義不連貫的地方，很有可能是我們填錯(cuò)了空，就要復(fù)查了，注意：七選五的特點(diǎn)在于，錯(cuò)一道，往往還會(huì)錯(cuò)另外的一道或幾道，我們叫做"連錯(cuò)"，所以當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有一處填的有問題時(shí)，一定要同時(shí)檢查其他空。三、閱讀理解18.Coldweatherhasagreateffectonhowourmindsandourbodieswork.Maybethatiswhytherearesomanyexpressionsthatusetheword“cold”.Forcenturies,thebody’sbloodhasbeenlinkedcloselywiththeemotions.Peoplewhoshownohumanemotionsorfeelings,forexample,aresaidtobecold-blooded.Cold-bloodedpeopleactinmercilessways.Theymaydobrutalthingstoothers,andnotbyaccident.Forexample,anewspapersaysthepolicearesearchingforacold-bloodedkiller.Thekillermurderedsomeone,notinself-defense.Heseemedtokillfornoreason,andwithnoemotion,asiftakingsomeone’slifemeantnothing.Coldcanaffectotherpartsofthebody,thefeet,forexample.Heavysockscanyou’reyourfeet,ifyourfeetarereallycold.Butthereisanexpression—togetcoldfeet—thathasnothingtodowithcoldoryourfeet.Theexpressionmeansbeingafraidtodosomethingyouhavedecidedtodo.Forexample,youagreetobepresidentofanorganization.Butthenyoulearnthatalltheotherofficershaveresigned.Alltheworkoftheorganizationwillbeyourresponsibility.Youarelikelytogetcoldfeetaboutbeingthepresidentwhenyouunderstandthesituation.Coldcanalsoaffectyourshoulder.Yougivesomeonethecoldshoulderwhenyourefusetospeaktothem.Youtreattheminadistantandcoldway.Theexpressionprobablycomesfromthephysicalactofturningyourbacktowardsomeone,insteadofspeakingtohimface-to-face.Youmaygiveacoldshouldertoafriendwhohasnotkeptapromisehemadetoyou,ortosomeonewhohasliedaboutyoutoothers.Acoldfishisnotafish.Itisaperson.Butitisapersonwhoisunfriendly,unemotionalandshowsnoloveorwarmth.Acoldfishdoesnotoffermuchofhimselftoanyone.Outinthecoldisanexpressionoftenheard.Itmeansnotgettingsomethingthateverybodyelsegot.Apersonmightsaythateverybodybuthimgotapayraise,andthathewasleftoutinthecold.Anditisnotapleasantplacetobe.66.Thepassageisintendedtotellusthat______.A.coldweatherhasagreateffectonhumanbodiesB.manyEnglishexpressionscontaintheword“cold”C.coldisawordcloselylinkedwithhumanemotionsD.theword“cold”hasmanydifferentmeaningsinEnglish67.Theunderlinedword“brutal”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans“______”.A.impolite

B.i