2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省肇慶市長(zhǎng)崗中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省肇慶市長(zhǎng)崗中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manystudents'weekend______includessleepinglate,surfingtheInternetandhavingaget-togetherwithfriends.A.drill

B.routine

C.regulation

D.approach參考答案：B2.Theathlete'syearsofhardtraining

whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.

A.

castdown

B.

gotthrough

C.

paidoff

D.fadedout參考答案：C略3.ProfessorLihasearnedaworld____withhispioneerresearchinbiochemistry.A.name

B.reputation

C.influence

D.feature參考答案：B4.Withtheelectricity__________becauseoftheroadrepairs,thewholebuildingwascompletelydark.

A.

cutout

B.cutup

C.cutoff

D.cutdown參考答案：C5.--Willyougototheexhibitionwiththem?--Ifyoudon’t,_______.A.Inotdo

B.neithershallIC.sodoI

D.sowillI參考答案：B6.TomlookedatJenny,tears_____hiseyesandshoutedoutthewords_____inhisheartforyears.A.filling;havingbeenhiddenB.filled;hidden

C.filling;hidden

D.filled;hiding參考答案：C7.Don’tworry.I’ll

inmyhomeforaweek.

A.stayyouup

B.putyouup

C.putupyou

D.putyouaway參考答案：B8.______over90goalsthisyear,Messi(梅西)haswontheGoldenBallforthefourthtime.A.Havingshot

B.Whenshooting

C.Aftershot

D.Whenshoot參考答案：A9.—I’mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.—______.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Forgetit

C.Ireallyenvyyou

D.Ican’tagreemore參考答案：C10.Themanwasabouttogiveupwhenitsuddenly_________tohimthatthiswassomethingheshoulddo.

A.happened

B.tookplace

C.occurred

D.brokeout參考答案：C略11.---Howmuchlongerdoyouthinkwecan________?

---Tendays,maybe.I’mnotsure.A.holdon

B.holdup

C.holdonto

D.holddown參考答案：A略12.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and____allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.Awhy

Bthat

Cwhen

Dwhere參考答案：B略13.Toherjoy,Dellaearnedfirstthetrustofherstudentsandthen____ofhercolleagues.

A.one

B.ones

C.those

D.that參考答案：D14.Hewasverybusyyesterday．Otherwisehe_______toourget﹣together．（）A．came B．hadcomeC．wouldhavecome D．willcome參考答案：C根據(jù)Otherwise意為"否則的話"，可知后面的句子為虛擬語氣，前句里有"yesterday"，說明是對(duì)過去事情虛擬，結(jié)構(gòu)為wouldhavedone．故選C．15.

---Class7wonthematch.---____________theyseemedveryexcited.

A.Nodoubt

B.Nowonder

C.Aboveall

D.Ofcourse參考答案：B16.—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.

—__________.

A.I’dloveto

B.I’mwithyouonthat

C.It’suptoyou

D.It’smypleasure參考答案：B略17.Therewas______timewhenwomenhadnorighttovote,couldn’tgoto______universityorchoosetheirjobs.

A.the,不填

B.a,

a

C.a,不填

D.a,

the參考答案：

C18.—Hello,mayIhaveanappointmentwiththedoctor?

—___.A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B.Whydidn’tyoucallearlier?C.Certainly.MayIknowyourname?D.Sorry，hedoesn’twanttoseeyou.參考答案：C19.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary___tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.

A.is

B.are

C.am

D.be參考答案：B二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IntroductiontoLetterstoSamDearReader,

Pleaseallowmetotellyousomethingbeforeyoureadthisbook.Whenmy

21,Sam,wasborn,myheartwasfilledwithjoy.Ihadbeensittinginawheelchairfor20yearsbeforethen,andIhavebeen

22

illmanytimes.SoIwonderedifIwouldhavethe

23

totellSamwhatIhad

24

.

ForyearsIhavebeenhostingaprogramonthe

25

andwritingarticlesforamagazine.

Being

26tomovefreely,Ihavelearnedtositstillandkeepmyheart

27,exchangingthoughtswiththousandsoflistenersand

28

.SowhenSamwasborn,I

29

totellhimaboutschoolandfriendship,romanceandwork,loveandeverythingelse.That’showIstartedtowritethese

30.IhopethatSamwould

31

themsoonerorlater.

However,thatexpectation

32

whenSamshowedsignsofautism(自閉癥)attheageoftwo.Hehadactuallystoppedtalkingbeforethediscoveryofthesigns.He

33

tocommunicatewithothers,eventhefamilymembers.Thatwas

34

formebutdidn’tstopmewritingon.IrealizedthatIhadeven

35

nowtotellhim.Iwantedhimto

36

whatitmeanstobe“different”fromothers,andlearnhowtofightagainstthemisfortunehe’ll

37

asImyself,hisgrandfather,did.Ijust

38

ifIcouldwriteallthatIwantedtosayintherestofmylife.

Now,

39

thebookhasbeenpublished,Ihavebeengiventhechance.EverychapterinthebookisalettertoSam:someaboutmylife,andallaboutwhatitmeanstobea

40

.

DanielGottlieb21.A.son

B.nephew

C.brother

D.grandson22.A.seriously

B.mentally

C.slightly

D.quietly23.A.abilityB.time

C.courage

D.responsibility24.A.writtenB.suffered

C.observed

D.lost25.A.radio

B.television

C.stage

D.bed26.A.ready

B.unable

C.anxious

D.eager27.A.warm

B.broken

C.closed

D.open28.A.hosts

B.visitors

C.readers

D.reporters29.A.began

B.stopped

C.forgot

D.decided30.A.lettersB.emails

C.books

D.diaries31.A.find

B.read

C.collect

D.keep32.A.developed

B.disappeared

C.changedD.arrived33.A.tried

B.refused

C.regretted

D.hoped34.A.excitingB.acceptable

C.strange

D.heartbreaking35.A.less

B.everything

C.more

D.nothing36.A.understand

B.explain

C.believeD.question37.A.fear

B.face

C.know

D.cause38.A.felt

B.guessed

C.saw

D.doubted39.A.as

B.once

C.though

D.if40.A.teacherB.child

C.man

D.writer參考答案：21—25DABCA

26—30BDCDA

31---35BCBDC

36---40ABDAC略21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分；共30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。答案寫在答題卡上。Asweallknow“Thehandthatrocksthecradlerulestheworld.”and“

26

everysuccessfulmanthereisawoman.”Boththese

27

meanthesamethings.Menrulethe

28__,buttheirwivesrulethem.

Chinesepeopleandotherforeignersoftensay,

29_oftheAmericanwomenlikemakingtheirhusbandsandsonssuccessful,butsomeofthemwant

30__forthemselves.Theywantgood

31

.Whentheyworktheywantto

32__betterpaid.Theywanttobeas

33__asmen.Inthe1960s,theAmericanwomen’sliberation

34

wasstartedbywomenwhodon’twantto

35

behindsuccessfulmen.Theywanttostandbesidethem,withthesame

36__forsuccess.Theydon’twanttobetoldthatcertainjobsor

37__areclosedtothem.Theyrefusedtoworksidebysidewithmenwhodothe

38

workforhigherpay.InAmerica,aliberationwomanmustbe

39

ofbeingawomanandhaveconfidenceinherself.Ifsomebodysaystoher,“Youhavecomealong

40

,baby”,shewill

41

andanswer,“Notnearlyas

42

asIamgoingtogo,baby.”O(jiān)ntheotherhand,thismovementisquite

43

andmanyAmericanwomendonotagree.

44__

ithasalreadymadesomeimportant

45__inwomen’slives.26.A.Before

B.Beside

C.Behind

D.Near27.A.writings

B.words

C.letters

D.sayings28.A.family

B.world

C.earth

D.society29.A.most

B.few

C.all

D.none30.A.anything

B.nothing

C.something

D.everything31.A.jobs

B.clothes

C.food

D.houses32.A.have

B.make

C.receive

D.be33.A.good

B.successful

C.wonderful

D.much34.A.activity

B.affairs

C.movement

D.incident35.A.cooperate

B.work

C.help

D.stand36.A.work

B.job

C.position

D.chance37.A.offices

B.schools

C.shops

D.places38.A.better

B.same

C.less

D.important39.A.tired

B.afraid

C.proud

D.fond40.A.place

B.walk

C.way

D.journey41.A.smile

B.cry

C.sob

D.laugh42.A.long

B.far

C.soon

D.much43.A.new

B.good

C.important

D.pleasing44.A.So

B.And

C.But

D.Or45.A.progress

B.improvement

C.decisions

D.changes參考答案：CDBAC

ADBCD

DDBCC

ABACD略三、閱讀理解22.MaryCassattisoneofthefirstgreatwomenAmericanpainters.Atfirstherfatherdidnotwanthertobecomeanartist.Butshefollowedherdreamsandbecameanartist.ShewasbornonMay22,1844,andlivedinEuropeforseveralyearsasachild.

HerfamilyreturnedtotheUnitedStatesand,atage16,MaryattendedthePennsylvaniaAcademyofFineArts.Fouryearslatershedecidedshecouldn'tlearnanythingfreshandpracticalinPhiladelphia,soshereturnedtoEurope.ThereshestudiedtheskillsofthemastersinRome,Seville,Antwerp,andParis.

Maryreceivedthechanceofalifetimeattheageof33whenthefamousFrenchpainter,EdgarDegas,askedhertojoinagroupofpaintersthatincludednow-famousartistslikeManetandRenoir.TheirstyleofpaintingiscalledImpressionism.Theyusedprimarycolor1sandshortbrushstrokesintheirwork.TheyrecognizedMary’sspiritandpowerfultalentandinvitedhertoexhibitintheImpressionistartshows.

Marypaintedwhatshesaw:gardensandpaintingsofpersons,especiallyofmothersandchildreninvolvedineverydayliving.Oneofherpaintings,"YoungMotherandTwoChildren,"wasgiventotheWhiteHousein1954whereithangstoday.

Marynevermarriedand,in1877,herparentsandsistermovedtoEuropetojoinher.Marydevotedmuchofhertimetothemforthenext18yearstotheircare.Marypainteduntil1914whenherfailingeyesightmadeitimpossibletocontinue.ShespentthelateryearsofherlifeinParis.Shediedin1926attheageof82.Unfortunately,allherlife,sherefusedtoacceptstudents.

66.Whichyearwasthemostvitaltohercareerandlife?A.1877

B.1864

C.1860

D.191467.MaryleftPennsylvaniaforEuropeatage20mainlybecause_____.A.shedidn’tlearnanythinginPennsylvania

Bshewantedtogiveuppainting

C.herdesireforthelearningwasn’tsatisfiedwell

D.herfatherdidn’twanthertolearnpaintingagain

68.MaryCassattstoppingpaintingbecauseof_____.A.herpooreyesight

B.heroldage

C.lackofinterest

D.herfamily69.WhichofthestatementsaboutMaryCassattissupportedbythepassage?A.Herpaintingfeaturedscenesofeverydayliving

B.Herfatherhadadecisive(決定性的)effectonherpainting

C.Sheusedvariouscolor1sandlonglinesinherworks

D.ShestudiedthepaintingsofthemastersinU.S.A.70.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.A.thepaintingsofEdgarDegasbelongtorealism

B.duringthelasttenyearoflife,shepaintednothing.C.herworkswerecontroversialthoughhighlyrecognized

D.herstudentsshowedgreatrespectforher參考答案：ACAAB23.閱讀下面短文,從每題后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Aresearchshowsthathumansswitchfromselfishtounselfishbehaviourwhentheyarewatched.Doyou?Apictureofasetofeyesonacomputerscreencancauseachangeinthewaypeopleact.Evenimagesofeyesonacharitydonationcollectionboxencouragepeopletobeunselfish,becausepeopleputmoremoneyinacollectionboxthathasapictureofeyesonitthantheydowhenaflowersymbolisonthebox.ManfredMilinskifromtheMax-PlanckInstituteforEvolutionaryBiologyinGermanyandBettinaRockenbachoftheUniversityofBerlin,theauthorsofanewstudy,foundthatpeopleactbetterwhentheyarebeingwatchedbecausetheyfeeltheywillberewardedforgoodbehaviour.Theirreportalsoreferredtootherresearchesshowingthatthisresponseofbehavingwellwhenwatchedissomehowcodedintohumans,andpeoplerespondthiswayunconsciously,orwithoutrealisingit.Itisnotjusthumansthatactunselfishlywhentheyarebeingwatched.Afishcalledthegroomingfishcleansotherfish.Whenotherfisharearound,itisgentler.Whennootherfisharearound,however,thegroomingfis