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1/1屆高三二模含聽(tīng)力英語(yǔ)試卷
2023屆高三二模含聽(tīng)力英語(yǔ)試卷
一、短對(duì)話
A.Atanairport.B.Onaplane.C.Onabus.D.Inadepartmentstore.
A.Heissufferingapainintheneck.
B.Hisroommatewalksinhissleep.
C.Hisroommate’sbedisalwaysinamess.
D.Hedoesn’tlikesharingaroomwithanyone.
A.Thewomanwasfullyabsorbedinthemovie.
B.Thewomanlostherwaytothecinemathatevening.
C.Thewomancouldn’tunderstandthemovieverywell.
D.Themoviewasnobetterthanwhatthewomanhadimagined.
A.$160.B.$50.C.$120.D.$150.
A.Hereallylikeshiswife’snewhairstyle.
B.Hiswifedidn’ttakehissensibleadvice.
C.Hedidn’twanttocuthiswife’slonghair.
D.Hiswifeoftencomplainsabouteverything.
A.Puzzled.B.Regretful.C.Angry.D.Relieved.
A.Ajoboffer.B.Anentryform.
C.Anexcellentrésumé.D.Thepositionofsystemengineer.
A.Mr.Jamestalksalotaboutgardening.
B.Mr.Jameslikesboastingofhiscleverness.
C.ThewomanisnotinterestedinwhatMr.Jamessays.
D.Mr.Jamesisn’tverystraightforwardinwhathesays.
A.Theelderlyareexpertatusingapps.
B.Theelderlydon’tknowhowtouseapps.
C.Theelderlycanhelptodevelopsmartapps.
D.Theappdeveloperscan’taffordtoignoretheelderly.
A.Mr.Johnson’sideasarenonsense.
B.HequiteagreeswithMr.Johnson’sviews.
C.Hehashisownopinionsonsocialwelfare.
D.Mr.Johnsonisskillfulinexpressinghisideas.
二、短文
Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.
1.
A.Inmulti-culturalcountries.B.Indevelopingcountries.
C.Indevelopedcountries.D.Indensely-populatedcountries.
2.
A.Lackofcommunicationfacilities.B.Temporaryshelter.
C.Powerfailure.D.Noaccesstorecreation.
3.
A.Featuresofdifferenttypesofpoverty.B.Approachestopovertyelimination.
C.Changesinthreepovertycategories.D.Waystocalculatethepovertyline.
Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.
1.
A.Becauseofthecoursematerials.
B.Becauseofthediscussiontopics.
C.Becauseofothers’misuseoftechnology.
D.Becauseofarulethespeakermadeforhisclass.
2.
A.Thespeaker’shistoryclassreceivedlowassessment.
B.Thestudentsthinkhighlyofthespeaker’shistoryclass.
C.Thespeakermadetherulebecausehewasagainsttechnology.
D.Thespeakermadetherulejustbecauseofhisunpleasantexperiences.
3.
A.Itmayimproveteachingandoffermorehelp.
B.Itmayallowstudentstogetonwellwitheachother.
C.Itmaydistractstudentsfrombeinginvolvedinclass.
D.Itmayhelpstudentstobetterunderstandcomplexthemes.
三、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話
Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.
1.
A.Shebumpedintoacoffeetable.
B.Shechattedwiththecafeowner.
C.Shetalkedwithsomeonesheknew.
D.Shewaslisteningtoalivelydebate.
2.
A.Newspapersweregivenouttocustomers.
B.Anentrancefeewaschargedforgettingin.
C.Itwasthemeetingplacefordebatingclubs.
D.ItwasfirststartedinOxfordinthe16thcentury.
3.
A.Partlyright.B.Extremelyinteresting.
C.Veryunfair.D.Abitunreasonable.
4.
A.Byprovidingfreelaptopsforuse.
B.Bymakingsofascomfortabletositon.
C.Byengagingtheminstimulatingconversation.
D.Bytransportingcustomerstovariousdestinations.
四、語(yǔ)法填空
Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
TheBestWayofLosingWeight
ForgetwhattheskinnymoviestarsandtheTVadvertssay-losingweightishardwork.1.youdoitthroughexercise,diet,orabitofboth,it’sextremelychallengingtolosethosepoundsandthentokeepthemoff.Sometimesitcaninvolve2.(change)hugepartsofyourday-to-daylifeanditcanmeanbreakingdecades-oldhabits.
Butitturnsoutthere’sonelittlethingyou3.dotohelpyouachieveyourgoalandit’sgotnothingtodowithfoodorexercise.TheexpertsatWeightWatchersdidresearchwhichshowsmanyoftheirmembersweremoresuccessfuland4.(discouraged)whentheysharedregularupdatesontheirnewhealthylifestyleonline.Theyfoundpeoplewhosharedadiaryoftheirdailyliveswithfriendsandfollowerswerestimulatedandinspiredbypositivefeedback5.theylostsomepoundsandkeptthemoff.
Morethan50percentofpeoplesaidthesupportofaweightlosscommunitywascrucialwhenitcame6.changingtheireatinghabitsand53percentsharedphotosoftheirmealsonsocialmedia.Withthisknowledgeundertheirbelts,WeightWatchers7.(launch)aseriesofshortfilmslatelywhichshowpeoplerecordingtheirdailyweightlossjourney.
OneofthememberswhosharedherjourneywasDanielleDuggins,andhervideoshowsherenjoyingarangeofhealthymealsandafewtreats,while8.(play)withherchildren.
Thecompany’smarketingdirectorClaudiaNichollssaid:“Thesupportofacommunityhasalwaysprovedtobeaneffectivewayofformingandsustaininghealthyhabits,buttherehasneverbeenaneasierormoreaffordableway9.(tap)intothepowerofthecrowdforsupportandinspirationwiththeexplosionofonlinecommunities.WeightWatchersownsasocialcommunityformembers,Connect,10.seesover14,000dailypostsintheUKalone,andprovidesourmemberswithinstantaccesstoacommunityofpeoplewhoareonsimilarjourneystothem.
五、完形填空
???Technologyisplayingavitalroleinpreservationandecologyresearch.Drones(無(wú)人機(jī))holdhuge_______inthefighttosavetheworld’sremainingwildlifefromextinction.Soresearcherscannowtrackwildanimalsthroughdenseforestsandmonitorwhalesinvastoceans.It’sestimatedthatuptofivelivingspeciesbecomeextincteveryday,makingiturgentthatuniversitiesdevelopnewtechnologiestocapturethedatathatcanpersuade_______toact.
TheBritishInternationalEducationAssociationhostedaconferenceinJanuaryto_______theimportanceoftechnologicalsolutionsinprotectingvulnerable(易受損害的)speciesandecosystems.Speakersunderlinedhowtechnologycanhelp_______:dronescancirclehighabovetheoceantospotwhales,whilecertaincamerascanidentifymembersofanindividualspecies.
AccordingtoClaudioSillero,biologyprofessoratOxfordUniversity,technologyischanginghowpreservationresearchisdone—butit’sina(n)_______way.Astechnologygetsbetterandcheaper,researchersbecomebetteratdoingwhattheywerealreadydoing._______,remotesensingusedtobeaverytechnicaltoolbutisnowwidespread,andeveryoneusesglobalpositioningsystem(GPS)forsurveying.
Butteachingpreservationandecologycoursesinuniversity_______.Someteachdronesurveyingmethodsindepthwhileothersdon’tevenmentionthem.“Thefactis,usingdronesisquitea(n)_______totheinterdisciplinary(跨學(xué)科的)‘unknown’ofengineering,andpotentiallyanareawherelecturersmaynotfeelconfidenttoteachyet,”SergeWich,anexpertinprimatebiologysays.“Studentsaretaughtabout_______technologiessuchasautomaticsoundrecorders,butdronesareoftenmissingfromuniversityteaching.Consequently,droneuseamongresearchersisstillfairly________andfocusedongettingphotos.”
Wich’steamofresearchersusedtechniquestodevelopafullyautomateddronetechnologysystemthat________andmonitorsthehealthofendangeredanimalsglobally.It’sdesignedtobecheap,stableandsimpletouse,sothatlocalcommunitiesindevelopingcountriescanoperateit________withouttechnicalbackground.Yetit’snotmorewidelyusedonthegroundsofresearchers’lackofskillstousethistechnology.Inbiology,wheredronesareused,fewcanprogramanalgorithm(算法)specificallyfortheirpreservationorresearchproblem.“There’smuchthatneedstobedoneto________thosetwoworldsandtomakeAImoreuser-friendlysothatpeoplewhocan’tprogramcanstillusethetechnology,”Wichsays.
________,thesadtruthisthatbettertechnologyalonewillnotsaveanymorespeciesfromdyingout,Greengrasswarns.“Ashumanpopulationsincrease,sodothreatsandpressureonwildplaces.Preservationistsare________fornotdoingenoughbutit’softenanissueofpeople,conflictandgovernance.”Technologymayhelpprovidefargreaterknowledge,butgovernmentsstillneedtoact.
1.A.shortageB.threatsC.potentialD.responsibilities
2.A.researchersB.authoritiesC.opponentsD.professionals
3.A.highlightB.overlookC.assessD.calculate
4.A.educationB.preparationC.preservationD.distinction
5.A.evolutionaryB.flexibleC.virtualD.dramatic
6.A.AsaresultB.InconclusionC.OnthecontraryD.Forexample
7.A.differsB.equalsC.multipliesD.struggles
8.A.obstacleB.leapC.equivalentD.exception
9.A.ill-intentionedB.fully-preparedC.well-establishedD.narrowly-applied
10.A.definiteB.vagueC.simpleD.limited
11.A.controlsB.tracksC.supervisesD.improves
12.A.earnestlyB.independentlyC.secretlyD.impersonally
13.A.bridgeB.fixC.dismissD.grasp
14.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Otherwise
15.A.firedB.insultedC.qualifiedD.criticized
六、閱讀理解
ADifferentKindofSpringBreak
FormanyAmericanuniversitystudents,theweek-longspringbreakholidaymeansanendlesspartonasunnybeachinFloridaorMexico.InPanamaCityBeach,Florida,acitywithapermanentpopulationofapproximately36,000,morethanhalfamillionuniversitystudentsarriveduringthemonthofMarchtoplayandparty,makingitthenumberonespringbreakdestinationintheUnitedStates.
Aweek-longdrinkingbingeisnotforeveryone,however,andagrowingnumberofAmericanuniversitystudentshavefoundawaytomakespringbreakmatter.Forthem,joiningorleadingagroupofvolunteerstotravellocallyorinternationallyandworktoaddressproblemssuchaspoverty,homelessness,orenvironmentaldamagemakesspringbreakauniquelearningexperiencethatuniversitystudentscanfeelgoodat.
Duringonespringbreakweek,studentsatJamesMadisonUniversityinVirginiaparticipatedin15“alternativespringbreak”tripstonearbystates,threeotherstomoredistantpartsoftheUnitedStates,andfiveinternationaltrips.OnegroupofJMUstudentstraveledtoBogalusa,Louisiana,tohelprebuildhomesdamagedbyHurricaneKatrina.AnothergrouptraveledtoMississippitoorganizecreativeactivitiesforchildrenlivinginahomelessshelter.OnegroupofstudentsdidgotoFlorida,butnottolieonthesand.TheyperformedexhaustingphysicallaborsuchasmaintainingrovinginvasiveplantspeciesthatthreatenthenativeFloridaecosystem.
Studentswhoparticipateinalternativespringbreakprojectsfindthemveryrewarding.Whilemostuniversitystudentshavetogettheirdegreesbeforetheycanstarthelpingpeople,studentvolunteersareabletohelppeoplenow.Ontheotherhand,theaccommodationsarefarfromglamorous.Studentsoftensleeponthefloorofaschoolorchurch,orspendtheweekcampingintents.Butstudentsonlypayaround$250formealsandtransportation,whichismuchlessthansomeoftheirpeersspendtotraveltomoretraditionalspringbreakhotspot.
1.HowmanyuniversitystudentstraveltoPanamaBeachCityeveryMarchforspringbreak?
A.Around36,000.B.Around50,000.
C.Around500,000.D.Around10,000.
2.Theunderlinedword“binge”inparagraph2probablymeans______.
A.doingtoomuchofsomethingB.studyingfortoolong
C.refusingtodosomethingD.havingverylittlealcohol
3.Whichofthefollowinggivesthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?
A.OnegroupofJMUstudentsworkedonhomesdamagedbyahurricane.
B.Chil
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