屆高三二模含聽(tīng)力英語(yǔ)試卷

1/1屆高三二模含聽(tīng)力英語(yǔ)試卷

2023屆高三二模含聽(tīng)力英語(yǔ)試卷

一、短對(duì)話

A.Atanairport.B.Onaplane.C.Onabus.D.Inadepartmentstore.

A.Heissufferingapainintheneck.

B.Hisroommatewalksinhissleep.

C.Hisroommate’sbedisalwaysinamess.

D.Hedoesn’tlikesharingaroomwithanyone.

A.Thewomanwasfullyabsorbedinthemovie.

B.Thewomanlostherwaytothecinemathatevening.

C.Thewomancouldn’tunderstandthemovieverywell.

D.Themoviewasnobetterthanwhatthewomanhadimagined.

A.$160.B.$50.C.$120.D.$150.

A.Hereallylikeshiswife’snewhairstyle.

B.Hiswifedidn’ttakehissensibleadvice.

C.Hedidn’twanttocuthiswife’slonghair.

D.Hiswifeoftencomplainsabouteverything.

A.Puzzled.B.Regretful.C.Angry.D.Relieved.

A.Ajoboffer.B.Anentryform.

C.Anexcellentrésumé.D.Thepositionofsystemengineer.

A.Mr.Jamestalksalotaboutgardening.

B.Mr.Jameslikesboastingofhiscleverness.

C.ThewomanisnotinterestedinwhatMr.Jamessays.

D.Mr.Jamesisn’tverystraightforwardinwhathesays.

A.Theelderlyareexpertatusingapps.

B.Theelderlydon’tknowhowtouseapps.

C.Theelderlycanhelptodevelopsmartapps.

D.Theappdeveloperscan’taffordtoignoretheelderly.

A.Mr.Johnson’sideasarenonsense.

B.HequiteagreeswithMr.Johnson’sviews.

C.Hehashisownopinionsonsocialwelfare.

D.Mr.Johnsonisskillfulinexpressinghisideas.

二、短文

Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.

1.

A.Inmulti-culturalcountries.B.Indevelopingcountries.

C.Indevelopedcountries.D.Indensely-populatedcountries.

2.

A.Lackofcommunicationfacilities.B.Temporaryshelter.

C.Powerfailure.D.Noaccesstorecreation.

3.

A.Featuresofdifferenttypesofpoverty.B.Approachestopovertyelimination.

C.Changesinthreepovertycategories.D.Waystocalculatethepovertyline.

Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.

1.

A.Becauseofthecoursematerials.

B.Becauseofthediscussiontopics.

C.Becauseofothers’misuseoftechnology.

D.Becauseofarulethespeakermadeforhisclass.

2.

A.Thespeaker’shistoryclassreceivedlowassessment.

B.Thestudentsthinkhighlyofthespeaker’shistoryclass.

C.Thespeakermadetherulebecausehewasagainsttechnology.

D.Thespeakermadetherulejustbecauseofhisunpleasantexperiences.

3.

A.Itmayimproveteachingandoffermorehelp.

B.Itmayallowstudentstogetonwellwitheachother.

C.Itmaydistractstudentsfrombeinginvolvedinclass.

D.Itmayhelpstudentstobetterunderstandcomplexthemes.

三、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話

Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.

1.

A.Shebumpedintoacoffeetable.

B.Shechattedwiththecafeowner.

C.Shetalkedwithsomeonesheknew.

D.Shewaslisteningtoalivelydebate.

2.

A.Newspapersweregivenouttocustomers.

B.Anentrancefeewaschargedforgettingin.

C.Itwasthemeetingplacefordebatingclubs.

D.ItwasfirststartedinOxfordinthe16thcentury.

3.

A.Partlyright.B.Extremelyinteresting.

C.Veryunfair.D.Abitunreasonable.

4.

A.Byprovidingfreelaptopsforuse.

B.Bymakingsofascomfortabletositon.

C.Byengagingtheminstimulatingconversation.

D.Bytransportingcustomerstovariousdestinations.

四、語(yǔ)法填空

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

TheBestWayofLosingWeight

ForgetwhattheskinnymoviestarsandtheTVadvertssay-losingweightishardwork.1.youdoitthroughexercise,diet,orabitofboth,it’sextremelychallengingtolosethosepoundsandthentokeepthemoff.Sometimesitcaninvolve2.(change)hugepartsofyourday-to-daylifeanditcanmeanbreakingdecades-oldhabits.

Butitturnsoutthere’sonelittlethingyou3.dotohelpyouachieveyourgoalandit’sgotnothingtodowithfoodorexercise.TheexpertsatWeightWatchersdidresearchwhichshowsmanyoftheirmembersweremoresuccessfuland4.(discouraged)whentheysharedregularupdatesontheirnewhealthylifestyleonline.Theyfoundpeoplewhosharedadiaryoftheirdailyliveswithfriendsandfollowerswerestimulatedandinspiredbypositivefeedback5.theylostsomepoundsandkeptthemoff.

Morethan50percentofpeoplesaidthesupportofaweightlosscommunitywascrucialwhenitcame6.changingtheireatinghabitsand53percentsharedphotosoftheirmealsonsocialmedia.Withthisknowledgeundertheirbelts,WeightWatchers7.(launch)aseriesofshortfilmslatelywhichshowpeoplerecordingtheirdailyweightlossjourney.

OneofthememberswhosharedherjourneywasDanielleDuggins,andhervideoshowsherenjoyingarangeofhealthymealsandafewtreats,while8.(play)withherchildren.

Thecompany’smarketingdirectorClaudiaNichollssaid:“Thesupportofacommunityhasalwaysprovedtobeaneffectivewayofformingandsustaininghealthyhabits,buttherehasneverbeenaneasierormoreaffordableway9.(tap)intothepowerofthecrowdforsupportandinspirationwiththeexplosionofonlinecommunities.WeightWatchersownsasocialcommunityformembers,Connect,10.seesover14,000dailypostsintheUKalone,andprovidesourmemberswithinstantaccesstoacommunityofpeoplewhoareonsimilarjourneystothem.

五、完形填空

???Technologyisplayingavitalroleinpreservationandecologyresearch.Drones(無(wú)人機(jī))holdhuge_______inthefighttosavetheworld’sremainingwildlifefromextinction.Soresearcherscannowtrackwildanimalsthroughdenseforestsandmonitorwhalesinvastoceans.It’sestimatedthatuptofivelivingspeciesbecomeextincteveryday,makingiturgentthatuniversitiesdevelopnewtechnologiestocapturethedatathatcanpersuade_______toact.

TheBritishInternationalEducationAssociationhostedaconferenceinJanuaryto_______theimportanceoftechnologicalsolutionsinprotectingvulnerable(易受損害的)speciesandecosystems.Speakersunderlinedhowtechnologycanhelp_______:dronescancirclehighabovetheoceantospotwhales,whilecertaincamerascanidentifymembersofanindividualspecies.

AccordingtoClaudioSillero,biologyprofessoratOxfordUniversity,technologyischanginghowpreservationresearchisdone—butit’sina(n)_______way.Astechnologygetsbetterandcheaper,researchersbecomebetteratdoingwhattheywerealreadydoing._______,remotesensingusedtobeaverytechnicaltoolbutisnowwidespread,andeveryoneusesglobalpositioningsystem(GPS)forsurveying.

Butteachingpreservationandecologycoursesinuniversity_______.Someteachdronesurveyingmethodsindepthwhileothersdon’tevenmentionthem.“Thefactis,usingdronesisquitea(n)_______totheinterdisciplinary(跨學(xué)科的)‘unknown’ofengineering,andpotentiallyanareawherelecturersmaynotfeelconfidenttoteachyet,”SergeWich,anexpertinprimatebiologysays.“Studentsaretaughtabout_______technologiessuchasautomaticsoundrecorders,butdronesareoftenmissingfromuniversityteaching.Consequently,droneuseamongresearchersisstillfairly________andfocusedongettingphotos.”

Wich’steamofresearchersusedtechniquestodevelopafullyautomateddronetechnologysystemthat________andmonitorsthehealthofendangeredanimalsglobally.It’sdesignedtobecheap,stableandsimpletouse,sothatlocalcommunitiesindevelopingcountriescanoperateit________withouttechnicalbackground.Yetit’snotmorewidelyusedonthegroundsofresearchers’lackofskillstousethistechnology.Inbiology,wheredronesareused,fewcanprogramanalgorithm(算法)specificallyfortheirpreservationorresearchproblem.“There’smuchthatneedstobedoneto________thosetwoworldsandtomakeAImoreuser-friendlysothatpeoplewhocan’tprogramcanstillusethetechnology,”Wichsays.

________,thesadtruthisthatbettertechnologyalonewillnotsaveanymorespeciesfromdyingout,Greengrasswarns.“Ashumanpopulationsincrease,sodothreatsandpressureonwildplaces.Preservationistsare________fornotdoingenoughbutit’softenanissueofpeople,conflictandgovernance.”Technologymayhelpprovidefargreaterknowledge,butgovernmentsstillneedtoact.

1.A.shortageB.threatsC.potentialD.responsibilities

2.A.researchersB.authoritiesC.opponentsD.professionals

3.A.highlightB.overlookC.assessD.calculate

4.A.educationB.preparationC.preservationD.distinction

5.A.evolutionaryB.flexibleC.virtualD.dramatic

6.A.AsaresultB.InconclusionC.OnthecontraryD.Forexample

7.A.differsB.equalsC.multipliesD.struggles

8.A.obstacleB.leapC.equivalentD.exception

9.A.ill-intentionedB.fully-preparedC.well-establishedD.narrowly-applied

10.A.definiteB.vagueC.simpleD.limited

11.A.controlsB.tracksC.supervisesD.improves

12.A.earnestlyB.independentlyC.secretlyD.impersonally

13.A.bridgeB.fixC.dismissD.grasp

14.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Otherwise

15.A.firedB.insultedC.qualifiedD.criticized

六、閱讀理解

ADifferentKindofSpringBreak

FormanyAmericanuniversitystudents,theweek-longspringbreakholidaymeansanendlesspartonasunnybeachinFloridaorMexico.InPanamaCityBeach,Florida,acitywithapermanentpopulationofapproximately36,000,morethanhalfamillionuniversitystudentsarriveduringthemonthofMarchtoplayandparty,makingitthenumberonespringbreakdestinationintheUnitedStates.

Aweek-longdrinkingbingeisnotforeveryone,however,andagrowingnumberofAmericanuniversitystudentshavefoundawaytomakespringbreakmatter.Forthem,joiningorleadingagroupofvolunteerstotravellocallyorinternationallyandworktoaddressproblemssuchaspoverty,homelessness,orenvironmentaldamagemakesspringbreakauniquelearningexperiencethatuniversitystudentscanfeelgoodat.

Duringonespringbreakweek,studentsatJamesMadisonUniversityinVirginiaparticipatedin15“alternativespringbreak”tripstonearbystates,threeotherstomoredistantpartsoftheUnitedStates,andfiveinternationaltrips.OnegroupofJMUstudentstraveledtoBogalusa,Louisiana,tohelprebuildhomesdamagedbyHurricaneKatrina.AnothergrouptraveledtoMississippitoorganizecreativeactivitiesforchildrenlivinginahomelessshelter.OnegroupofstudentsdidgotoFlorida,butnottolieonthesand.TheyperformedexhaustingphysicallaborsuchasmaintainingrovinginvasiveplantspeciesthatthreatenthenativeFloridaecosystem.

Studentswhoparticipateinalternativespringbreakprojectsfindthemveryrewarding.Whilemostuniversitystudentshavetogettheirdegreesbeforetheycanstarthelpingpeople,studentvolunteersareabletohelppeoplenow.Ontheotherhand,theaccommodationsarefarfromglamorous.Studentsoftensleeponthefloorofaschoolorchurch,orspendtheweekcampingintents.Butstudentsonlypayaround$250formealsandtransportation,whichismuchlessthansomeoftheirpeersspendtotraveltomoretraditionalspringbreakhotspot.

1.HowmanyuniversitystudentstraveltoPanamaBeachCityeveryMarchforspringbreak?

A.Around36,000.B.Around50,000.

C.Around500,000.D.Around10,000.

2.Theunderlinedword“binge”inparagraph2probablymeans______.

A.doingtoomuchofsomethingB.studyingfortoolong

C.refusingtodosomethingD.havingverylittlealcohol

3.Whichofthefollowinggivesthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?

A.OnegroupofJMUstudentsworkedonhomesdamagedbyahurricane.

B.Chil