2023學(xué)年完整公開課版《EthnicCulture》一輪復(fù)習(xí)

EthnicCulture

編讀互動設(shè)置“課前熱身”，目的是讓學(xué)生用8分鐘快速瀏覽本模塊的內(nèi)容。知識講解部分，重點講解了本模塊的重點單詞、短語、句型。本模塊中，run的活學(xué)活用是重點；adjust在閱讀中使用頻率較高，put的短語是高考的熱點，教師要提醒學(xué)生注意積累并加深記憶。建議課時：講練一課時，課時作業(yè)(包括評講)一課時，共計兩個課時。美文佳句誦美文假設(shè)你是育才中學(xué)學(xué)生會主席李華。你校將舉辦一次英語演講比賽(speechcontest)，希望附近某大學(xué)的外籍教師Smith女士來做評委。請參照以下比賽通知給她寫一封信。注意：詞數(shù)：100左右。DearMsSmith，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DearMsSmith，

I’mLiHua,ChairmanoftheStudents’UnionofYucaiMiddleSchool,whichisclosetoyouruniversity.

I’mwritingtoinviteyoutobeajudgeatourEnglishspeechcontesttobeheldinourschoolonJune15.Itwillstartat2：00p．m.andlastforaboutthreehours.Tenstudentswilldelivertheirspeechesonthegiventopic“ManandNature”.Wehopethatyouwillacceptourinvitationifitisconvenientforyou.Pleasecallmeat44876655ifyouhaveanyquestions.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Withbestwishes.LiHua背佳句1．I’mLiHua,ChairmanoftheStudents’UnionofYucaiMiddleSchool,whichisclosetoyouruniversity.我是李華，育才中學(xué)學(xué)生會主席，離你們大學(xué)很近。[賞析]該句中ChairmanoftheStudents’UnionofYucaiMiddleSchool是LiHua的同位語，which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞YucaiMiddleSchool。2．I’mwritingtoinviteyoutobeajudgeatourEnglishspeechcontesttobeheldinourschoolonJune15.我寫信邀請您做6月15日將在我們學(xué)校舉行的演講比賽的評委。[賞析]該句使用了三個動詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，第一個動詞不定式“toinvite”作謂語動詞writing的目的狀語；第二個“tobeajudge”作賓語you的補足語；第三個“tobeheld”作定語，修飾名詞“ourEnglishspeechcontest”。3．Wehopethatyouwillacceptourinvitationifitisconvenientforyou.如果方便的話，我希望您能夠接受我們的邀請。[賞析]該句使用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，從句中又包含了一個if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，該從句中又使用了“itisconvenientforyou”結(jié)構(gòu)。課前熱身Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Idon'tthinkthechairisf____enoughtostandon.2．F_______yourseatbelts,please.3．Thehotelisnotresponsibleforanylossordamagetoguests'personalp_________.4．It'sthec______forthebride'sfathertopayforthewedding.5．Sheturnedtofacehim;herangerwas____________(顯然)gone.irmastenropertyustomapparently6．It'llfitifyouf____itinhalf.7．Havingboughtthehouse，theycouldn'taffordtof_______it.8．Therewasana_______momentwhenshedidn'tknowwhethertoshakehishandorkisshischeek.9．Hiswagesareb______enoughtokeephisfamily.Hehadtotrytofindanotherjob.10．Thegiantpandaisn______toChina.oldurnishwkwardarelyativeⅡ.詞語翻譯1．寫日記______________2．在使用_______3．拼湊，湊成_____________4．(偶然)碰見____________5．組成；占據(jù)_________6．聽說_________7．喜歡上___________8．仔細(xì)考慮__________9．怎么樣；為什么_________10.有……人口_____________________keep

a

diaryin

useput

togethercome

across

make

uphear

offall

forthink

over

how

come

has

a

population

of

11.處于痛苦中________12.在遠處________________13．出發(fā)，動身_________14.調(diào)整；使適合___________15.房間里擺放著，被提供__________________16.迷路__________17.安排某人住宿___________18.嫉妒_________________19.渴望得到某物_____________20.輪胎沒氣了/破了__________________in

painin

the

distanceset

offadjust

to

be

furnished

with

get

lostput

sb

upgreen

with

envywish

for

sthhave

a

flat

tyreⅢ.完成句子1．她們圍成小圈坐在廣場上，身背孩子，對游客絲毫不感興趣。Theysitinsmallcirclesinthesquare，_____theirbabiesontheirbacks，_______________________________________.2．父子相傳，那種音樂經(jīng)過8個世紀(jì)都沒有發(fā)生變化。

___________________________，themusichasnotchangedforeightcenturies.withcompletely

uninterested

in

the

touristsPassed

from

father

to

son3．古城的對面是海拔5500米的玉龍雪山，山頂覆蓋著皚皚白雪。_________________________the5500metreYulongXueshanMountain，itspeak_____________snow.4．從上面俯瞰，古城就像一個迷宮，游人極易迷失其中。_________________theoldtownislikeamazethattouristseasily____________.5．無論起初我們看上去有多么不同，可是每個人都是平等的。__________________wemayappeartobe_________，weareallequal.Opposite

the

old

town

iscovered

withSeen

from

above,get

lost

inHowever

differentat

first單詞點睛1

adjust

v.調(diào)整；整理；安排；(使)適應(yīng)adjustmentn.調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)；適應(yīng)adjustableadj.可調(diào)節(jié)的，可調(diào)整的adjust(oneself)tosth/doingsth(使自己)適應(yīng)于……adjustthewatch把表撥準(zhǔn)adjustthespeed調(diào)整速度adjusttheerrors校正誤差【活學(xué)活用】(1)Ittookherawhileto_______________________afterthedivorce.離婚以后，她過了一段時間才適應(yīng)了一個人生活。(2)Thiskindofdesk___________________theheightyouneed.這種書桌的高低可以按照你的需要調(diào)節(jié)。adjust

to

living

alonecan

be

adjusted

to2

firm

n.商行；公司adj.結(jié)實的；堅固的；穩(wěn)固的；堅定的；堅決的；嚴(yán)格的adv.堅信；堅持v.(使)變得堅實

firmlyadv.堅固地；穩(wěn)固地；穩(wěn)定地befirmwith對……嚴(yán)格takefirmmeasures采取堅決措施asfirmasarock堅如磐石holdfirmtosth堅信；堅持standfirm堅定不移；不讓步；堅持自己的觀點【活學(xué)活用】(1)I__________________________________thatheisright.我堅信他是正確的。(2)Wehaveno______________tosupportthecase.我們沒有確鑿的證據(jù)支持這個論點。(3)She_____________herprinciples.她堅持自己的原則。believe

firmly/have

a

firm

belieffirm

evidenceheld

firm

to3

run

v.跑；管理，經(jīng)營；提供；開設(shè)；操作；持續(xù)；流動inthelongrun從長遠來看，終究runacross偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)；偶遇runafter追趕；追求(異性)runinto偶然碰見；巧遇；陷入；經(jīng)歷runout(of)用完runover溢出；(車輛)碾過；匆匆看過一遍；復(fù)習(xí)一遍runashop經(jīng)營一家商店runsummercourses開設(shè)暑期課程【活學(xué)活用】(1)Inearly___________abuswhenitstoppedsuddenlyinfrontofme.前面一輛公共汽車突然停住，我險些撞上。(2)Ourbeer________________.Canyoubuysome?我們的啤酒快喝完了，你能買點嗎？(3)Thecatcamecloseto_________________byatruck.那只貓差點被大卡車碾過。(4)Wholeftthetap_________?

誰沒關(guān)水龍頭？ran

intois

running

outbeing

run

overrunning短語儲存1

inuse在使用中；被……使用；使用著；通行comeintouse開始使用go/beoutofuse停止使用bringsthintouse開始使用(某物)makeuseof使用；利用putsthtogooduse有效使用useup用完；耗盡【經(jīng)典句式】Itisnousedoingsth.做某事是沒有用的?！净顚W(xué)活用】(1)Seriouslydamaged，thebridge_____________________.因受到嚴(yán)重?fù)p壞，這座橋不再使用了。(2)_____________pretendingyoudidn'tknowit.你裝糊涂是無濟于事的。(3)Ourtimeshould____________________.我們的時間要充分利用。is

no

longer

in

useIt's

no

usebe

made

full

use

of2

putup建造，建設(shè)；張貼；提高(價格)；舉起；讓(某人)留宿putupwith容忍，忍受putaside把……擱一邊；存錢putoff推遲putforward提出putout撲滅；熄滅putaway放好；處理掉；儲存……備用puton穿上；增加；演出【活學(xué)活用】用put短語的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)我的房東要挾說要把每周租金提高10元。Mylandlord'sthreateningto________________by10yuanaweek.(2)我們可以安排你們所有人過夜。Wecan___________________forthenight.(3)她已存了幾千鎊以備退休之用。She'sgotafewthousandpounds_______________forherretirement.put

the

rent

upput

all

of

you

upput

away/aside(4)我再也不能容忍你的惡劣行徑了。Iwillnot_____________yourbadbehaviouranylonger.(5)她老是拖延著不去看牙病。Shekeeps_____________goingtothedentist.(6)我好像在增胖。ItseemsIam_____________weight.(7)在會上他們提出了一些建議。They_____________anumberofsuggestionsatthemeeting.put

up

withputting

offputting

onput

forward句型透視a.Overthehillsbeyondwasthemostbeautifulrainbow.山的那邊是美麗的彩虹。b.Outofthejunglecameanoldwoman.從叢林里走出一個老太太?！疽c解讀】介詞短語或方位名詞詞組作地點狀語位于句首或在here，there，away，in，out，down，up，off，now，then開頭的句子里，若謂語是表示方位或位移的不及物動詞lie，live，sit，stand，be，come，go，run，rise等且主語是名詞，要構(gòu)成全部倒裝?！净顚W(xué)活用】(1)_______________________________severaltalltrees，underwhichpeopleliketocoolthemselvesinthesummer.在大樓的前面有幾棵大樹，夏天人們喜歡在下面乘涼。(2)Southofthecity_______________________.城南有一家鋼鐵廠。In

front

of

the

building

stand

lies/is

a

steel

factory跟蹤訓(xùn)練1．Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs________asbusinesstomakeaprofit.A．haverunB．havebeenrunC．hadbeenrunD．willrun【解析】B本題考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。run此處的意思是“經(jīng)營，管理”，根據(jù)時間狀語和語意，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。2．Ifwecan________ourpresentdifficulties，theneverythingshouldbeallright.A．comeacrossB．getoverC．comeoverD．getof【解析】B本題考查動詞短語辨析。getover“克服”，符合句意。3．Itisno________arguingwithBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.A．useB．helpC．timeD．way【解析】A本題考查名詞搭配辨析。Itisnousedoingsth.做某事是沒有用的。4．Atthefootofthemountain________.A．a(chǎn)villageliesB．liesavillageC．doesavillagelieD．lyingavillage【解析】B本題考查倒裝句。表示方位的介詞短語放于句首，且謂語動詞是stand，come等詞時，用全部倒裝。5．—TomfailedintheGRE,andheisinlowspirits.—________？Hehadbeenstudyinghard.A．WhynotB．HowcomeC．WhatforD．Sowhat【解析】B本題考查學(xué)生對短語“howcome”的理解，意為：怎么回事？6．Mycameracanbe________totakepicturesincloudyandsunnyconditions.A．a(chǎn)daptedB．a(chǎn)djustedC．a(chǎn)doptedD．a(chǎn)dmitted【解析】B