高一英語必修一unit1Friendship知識點(diǎn)全面復(fù)習(xí)課件

Unit1FriendshipUnit1詞性變化add-addition-additionalinadditionupset1…

2…(過去式和過去分詞)calm1…(動(dòng)詞短語）2…ignore-ignorance-ignorantloose-loosenGerman1…2…-Germanyoutdoors-indoorsdusk(短語)duckdusty-dust

thunderlightningpower-powerfulcurtaincertain-certainly詞性變化add-addition-additionalpartnerpartaparttakeapartsettlesettlementsuffersufferfromloneliness-lonelyalonerecoverrecoverfromrecoveryexactlyexacttobeexactdisagreedisagreementagreementagreetip(n)…(vt)….partnerpartaparttake重點(diǎn)單詞1.add

addup

addupto

addto

addAtoB觀察思考1).Pleaseaddupthesenumbersandseehowmuchtheyaddupto.45+62+48=1552).Willyouaddmoresugartothecoffee?合計(jì)，加起來總計(jì)達(dá)，總共有增添，增加給……加上;往……添加重點(diǎn)單詞1.add合計(jì)，加起來3).Theflowersaddtothebeautyofourschool.Addupto一般不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)，addup如果是代詞作賓語應(yīng)該將其放在add和up之間。即學(xué)即用Hisreturninghomesafeandsound__________herpleasure(使她倍感歡喜).Hiswholeschooleducation___________onlyoneyear.Wehaveplantedflowersandgreentreesaroundthebuildings,which___thebeautyofthecity.addto.B.addup.C.addupto.D.areaddedtoThecostofthetriptoHongKong_____$1000.A.addsto

B.addsupC.addsuptoIfyou

__

4

____

3,youwillget7.addstoaddeduptoaddto3).Theflowersaddtothebea(1)Hiswholeschooleducation___________onlyoneyear.(2)Hisillness_________thefamily’strouble.(3)Wehaveplantedflowersandgreentreesaroundthebuildings,which___thebeautyofthecity.addto.B.addup.C.addupto.D.areaddedto4).ThecostofthetriptoHongKong_____$1000.addstoB.addsupC.addsupto5)Ifyou

4

3,youwillget7.addedtoaddeduptoaddtoaddedtoaddeduptoaddto2.…till/until…

直到…

not…until…直到…才…

e.g

Iworkedtill/untilmidnight.

Ididn’tleavetheofficeuntilmidnight.3.(和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用)(和瞬間性動(dòng)詞連用)calm只用于指氣候、海洋等風(fēng)平浪靜；也可以指人，表示安靜的，鎮(zhèn)靜的。quiet指沒有吵鬧聲的，沒有噪音的，強(qiáng)調(diào)聲音很低、很小或者全然無聲still可以指環(huán)境的安靜，也可以指姿態(tài)保持一動(dòng)不動(dòng)silent強(qiáng)調(diào)不發(fā)表意見，也可以指寂靜，強(qiáng)調(diào)沒有聲音或者沉默不語2.…till/until…直到…

calm,calmdown,quiet,still,silent

1).Theexcitedboyfinally_____________.2).Inclassyoucan’talwayskeep________.3).Pleasebe_________.Classbegins.4).Keep________.Thephotographerisready.5).Afterthestormtheseabecame________.6)Whenfacingdanger,oneshouldkeep_______;7)Whentakenphotos,oneshouldkeep_______;8)Whensomeoneelseisasleep,oneshouldkeep_______;9)Inclass,oneshouldn’tkeep______abouttheteacher’squestions.calmeddownsilentquietstillcalmcalmstillquietsilentcalm,calmdown,quiet,st4.getitrepaired

getsth.done請人做某事(非親自動(dòng)手)=havesth.done上周我去城里剪頭發(fā)了.LastweekIwenttothetownto_____________________.爸爸明天要去檢查身體.TomorrowDaddywill________________________.

get/havemyhaircut.have/gethimselfexaminedgetsb.doingsth.getsb.todosth.讓某人一直做某事讓某人做某事havesb.doingsth.havesb.dosth.讓某人一直做某事讓某人做某事4.getitrepairedget5.concern

beconcernedabout/for…beconcernedwith…Thesurveyisconcernedwithhonesty.Theparentsareconcernedaboutthehealthoftheirson.asfarassb.isconcerned=inone’sopinion就某人而言,在某人看來AsfarasIamconcerned,thepriceofoilwillcontinuetoincrease.掛念，關(guān)心與…有關(guān)，涉及5.concern掛念，關(guān)心歸納總結(jié)beconcernedwithsth.和……有關(guān)beconcernedaboutsth.擔(dān)心/關(guān)心某事

即學(xué)即用

Thisnovelwasconcerned_____theSecondWorldWar,whilemostteenagersaremore

concerned______thehero’slovestory.A.with;about

B.with;atC.for;about

D.about;with

A歸納總結(jié)A6.shouldhavedone本來應(yīng)該做某事(而實(shí)際沒做,含有責(zé)備的意味)

shouldnothavedone本來不該做某事(而實(shí)際已做)1).Youarelate.You________________________________.(早五分鐘來）2).Helooksupset.I_________________________________.(本不該告訴他這個(gè)壞消息）shouldhavecomefiveminutesearliershouldn’thavetoldhimthebadnews6.shouldhavedoneshouldhavecouldnothavedone一定沒有做過某事他一定沒有去過北京。Hecouldn’thavebeentoBeijing.你考砸了，你一定沒有努力。Youfailedintheexam,youcouldn’thaveworkedhard.區(qū)別下組詞：couldhavedonemusthavedoneshould(not)havedone

couldnothavedone一定沒有做過某事1)Youmusthaveforgottentoturnoffthelightlastnight.Thelightisstillonnow.(過去)一定做過某事2)Shecouldhavestayedwithmysister.Butshedidn’ttellmeshestayedatNewYorkatthattime.（過去）本來能夠做（但實(shí)際上沒有做）3)Theyshouldn’thaveleft

withoutsayinggoodbye.（過去）本來不應(yīng)該做，但實(shí)際上做了。4）Youarelate.Youshouldhavecomehere5minutesago.（過去）本來應(yīng)該做，但實(shí)際上沒有做。1)Youmusthaveforgottentot7.

cheat

n.欺騙，騙子，欺騙手段

vt.&vi欺騙，騙取，欺詐，作弊

cheatsb(out)ofsth騙取某人的某物

cheatsbintodoing騙某人做

cheatat/in作弊，作假，行騙

*Hewascaughtcheatingintheexam.

他考試作弊時(shí)被當(dāng)場抓獲。8.

list

n.目錄；名單；一覽表

vt.列舉eg.Imustmakealistofthingstobuy.我得列個(gè)購物單。

我得列個(gè)購物單。Imustlistthethingstobuy.makealistof=list7.cheatn.欺騙，騙子，欺騙手段make9.upset歸納總結(jié)(sth.)upsetsb.（某事）使某人心煩意亂(sb.)upsetsth.（某人）打/弄翻某物upsetaplan打亂計(jì)劃beupsetabout/over/atsth.為某事煩心upsetone’sstomach使（腸胃）不適即學(xué)即用（1）Thereisnopoint

(為此事煩惱).（2）

(你別為這事煩惱了)—let’sjustforgetit.gettingupsetaboutitDon’tupsetyourselfaboutit!9.upsetgettingupsetaboutitD10.ignore歸納總結(jié)

ignoresb./sth.不理睬某人/某事ignorancen.無知；愚昧；不知道beinignoranceof/aboutsth.不知道某事ignorantadj.無知的；愚昧的；不知道的beignorantthat...不知道某事beignorantof/aboutsth.不知道某事即學(xué)即用

（1）我們不能不考慮他們的勸告.Wecan’taffordto

____________________

.（2）他對現(xiàn)代科技一無所知.He’scompletely______________modern

technology.ignoretheiradviceignorantabout10.ignoreignoretheiradviceig11.settle

vi.安家；定居；停留；vt.使定居；安排；

settledown舒適地坐下(或躺下);定居;安靜/平靜下來settlein/into習(xí)慣于;適應(yīng)settleon選定,決定settleup付清賬單即學(xué)即用

(1)Withalotofdifficultproblems_______,themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.A.settled

B.answeredC.tosettle D.toanswer(2)Thevoyagewascompleted,soJamesCookmadeuphismindto

downinLondon.A.settleB.writeC.setD.sit

CA11.settlevi.安家；定居；停留；vt.使定12.suffer

v.遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷suffer作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其后跟的賓語常是pain,loss,defeat,punishment,hardship等。在表示“患（某種疾?。睍r(shí)要用sufferfrom

。suffer作不及物動(dòng)詞，表“受到損失/損害”時(shí)，其主語一般是物。即學(xué)即用（1）Duringthewar,he________muchpain.A.issuffered

B.suffered

C.wassuffered

D.wassufferedfrom（2）Itistobe_______thatyourhealthis______sinceyou’vebeensittingbythedeskalldaylong.A.expecting;sufferingB.expected;sufferingC.expecting;sufferedD.expected;sufferedBB12.sufferv.遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷BB重點(diǎn)短語1.gothrough1)經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受；遭到togothroughtwostages經(jīng)歷兩個(gè)階段Thesecountrieshavegonethroughtoomanywars.這些國家飽經(jīng)戰(zhàn)火。2)完成；做完3)通過；批準(zhǔn)ThelawhasgonethroughParliament.議會(huì)已經(jīng)通過了這項(xiàng)法案。(Parliament)Theirplanswentthrough.他們的計(jì)劃得到了批準(zhǔn)。重點(diǎn)短語1）Theylivedahappylifeaftergoingthroughsomanybadthings.2)Theywentthroughourluggageatthecustoms.3）Ialwaysstartthedaybygoingthroughmye-mails.4）Ihavegonethroughalltheenvelops.5）Howlongwillyougothroughthisbook?經(jīng)歷，遭受仔細(xì)檢查，審查瀏覽，翻閱用完，用掉看完，完成1）Theylivedahappylifeaftego的相關(guān)短語goafter

追趕goagainst

違反，與……不符goahead

先走；開始做，著手干goby

逝去；過去gooff

離開；爆炸goon

上場；繼續(xù)；流逝goover

檢查go的相關(guān)短語2.setdown1)放下，擱下,使坐下2)記下，記載，寫下HowshallIsetmyselfdowninthehotelregister?在旅館的登記簿上，我應(yīng)如何寫自己的身份呢？I’llsetyou________onthecornerofyourstreet.

A.down B.off

C.up D.out3)讓/叫…下車set的相關(guān)短語setabout(doingsth.)著手（做某事）setout(todosth.)開始，著手（做某事）setaside留出；不顧2.setdownsetback（把鐘等）往回?fù)?；推遲setfree釋放；解放setoff動(dòng)身，出發(fā)（去某地）；使爆炸setout動(dòng)身，出發(fā)；著手；安排，組織setup開辦；建立；設(shè)立setanexample樹立榜樣setfireto...=set...onfire縱火燒即學(xué)即用（1）乘客只有在正式車站方可上下車。Passengersmaybe

andpickeduponlyattheofficialstops.（2）由于天氣惡劣，建筑計(jì)劃延誤了幾個(gè)星期。Thebadweather

thebuildingprogrammebyseveralweeks.setdownsetbacksetback（把鐘等）往回?fù)埽煌七tsetdownse3.Onpurpose特意地，故意地我是特意來找你談話的。Ihavecomeonpurposetotalktoyou.反義：byaccident/chancePurpose目的，意圖。目的是…for/withthepurposeofdoingsth她是為了報(bào)復(fù)才和他結(jié)婚的。Shemarriedhimforthepurposeofrevenge.3.Onpurpose特意地，故意地4.toomuch與muchtoo

toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞表示“太多”他喝得太多酒了。Hedranktoomuchwine.muchtoo+adj./adv.

表示“實(shí)在太……”他這幾天實(shí)在太忙了。Hehasbeenmuchtoobusythesedays.4.toomuch與muchtoo他喝得太多酒了。5.Inorderto為了…為了不遲到，他早早就出發(fā)了。Inordernottobelate,hestartedearly.可和soasto互換，但要注意：Inorderto可放在主句前或后,但soasto只能放在句中。Hestartedearlysoasnottobelate.5.Inorderto為了…

6.Darea.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞—用法與can,will,shall等相同，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為dare,一般過去時(shí)為daredb.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞—有時(shí)態(tài)(dare,dared)的變化，也有人稱的變化(dares)作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形

--Hedaresaythattotheteacher.否定句疑問句Hedarenotsaythattotheteacher.Darehesaythattotheteacher?6.Darea.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞—用法與can,will,b.作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)與to連用--Hedarestosaythattotheteacher.否定句疑問句Hedoesn’t

daretosaythattotheteacher.Doeshedaretosaythattotheteacher?*在借助do(did,does)構(gòu)成的否定句或疑問句中，理論上應(yīng)該有to，實(shí)際上常省略toShedoesn’tdare(to)gooutaloneatnight.Doesshedare(to)gooutaloneatnight?

1.Iwonderhowhe___thattotheteacher.A.daretosayB.daresayingC.notdaresayD.daredsayDb.作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)與to連用否定句疑問句Hedoesn’t7.happentodosth“碰巧……”

常與when連用

我在超市買東西的時(shí)候，碰巧見到了我的朋友。IhappenedtomeetmyfriendwhenIwasdoingshoppinginthesupermarket.

父親正要出去找她，碰巧她進(jìn)來了。

Asfatherwasabouttogooutandsearchforher,

shehappenedtocomein.7.happentodosth“碰巧……”8.accordingto…“根據(jù)……”，“按照……”根據(jù)天氣預(yù)報(bào)，今天會(huì)下雨。Accordingtotheweatherreport,itwillraintoday.請按老師的要求去做。(requirement)Pleasedoitaccordingtotheteacher’srequirement.根據(jù)情景編故事。(makeupastory)Makeupastoryaccordingtothesituation.8.accordingto…“根據(jù)……”，“按照…9.getalongwith

在getalong后可以加副詞，表示相處得如何。getalongwithsth.表示“

______

”的意思。有關(guān)get的短語：getabout/around（消息）傳開get...across講清楚；（使）被領(lǐng)會(huì)getawayfrom...離開；脫身get...back收回，找回get...down記下來；使悲傷，使沮喪getdownto認(rèn)真做；開始著手做某事進(jìn)展/進(jìn)行同某人相處9.getalongwith某事進(jìn)展/進(jìn)行同某人getin到達(dá)；收割geton...上車/船/飛機(jī)等；繼續(xù)進(jìn)行；相處getover...克服；擺脫getridof...消滅，擺脫，除掉gettogether聚會(huì)，聯(lián)歡即學(xué)即用（1）他與同學(xué)們相處得很好。He

hisclassmates.（2）你的英語學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)展得如何？

areyou

yourEnglishstudies?getsalongverywellwithHowgettingalongwithgetin到達(dá)；收割getsalongverywe10.joinin易混辨異join,

joinin,

takepartin,

attend,

participate（1）join表示“加入黨派、組織、社團(tuán)、俱樂部”等，如jointheParty/YouthLeague/army/club/organization入黨/入團(tuán)/參軍/加入俱樂部/加入組織。（2）joinin表示“參加正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)”，如joininagame/discussion/conversation/walk參加游戲/討論/談話/散步。亦可說：joinsb.in(doing)sth.表示“加入某人一起做某事”。參加，加入10.joinin參加，加入（3）takepartin表示“參加會(huì)議、活動(dòng)”，側(cè)重說明主語參加并發(fā)揮一定作用，part前若有修飾語，要用不定冠詞，如take(anactive)partinaparty/schoolactivities/physicallabour(積極)參加聚會(huì)/學(xué)?；顒?dòng)/體力勞動(dòng)。（4）attend表示“出席或參加會(huì)議、儀式、婚禮、葬禮、典禮，上課，上學(xué)，聽報(bào)告”，如attendameeting/a

sportsmeeting/aconcert/ashow/school/alecture參加會(huì)議/運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)/出席音樂會(huì)/出席展覽會(huì)/上學(xué)/聽演講。（5）participate為正式用語，和介詞in連用，表示積極地參與。（3）takepartin表示“參加會(huì)議、活動(dòng)”，側(cè)重說即學(xué)即用——用join的相關(guān)短語填空（1）Theyareplayingbasketballontheplayground.Let’s_________.（2）Willyou______me______buyingapresentforher?joininjoinin即學(xué)即用——用join的相關(guān)短語填空joininjoi典型句式運(yùn)用1.Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.她和家人躲藏了幾乎25個(gè)月后被發(fā)現(xiàn)了。句中before意思是“_____________”,有時(shí)可以理解為“_______________”。在“It+be+時(shí)間段+before從句”中before意為“

______

”。在“It+be+否定形式+long+before從句”中before意為“

_____

”。在……之前還沒等……就…………之后才……不久……就……典型句式運(yùn)用在……之前還沒等……就…………之后才……不久……2.Itisbecause+句子….that從句…是因?yàn)椤驗(yàn)樗t到了，所以才失業(yè)了。

Itisbecausehewaslatethathelosthisjob.

=Thereasonwhyhelosthisjobisthathewaslate.

Thereasonwhy….isthat….原因是...我們不信任他的原因是他經(jīng)常撒謊。Thereasonwhywedon’ttrusthimisthatheoftenlies.reason 理由cause 起因2.Itisbecause+句子….that從句…3.Itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthat

I’dseenthenightfacetoface.Itis/wasthefirsttimethat這是誰是第一次做…ItisthefirsttimethatIhavespokentoaforeigner.Itwasthefourthtimethathehadmadethesamemistakeinhishomework.這對夫婦告訴我們那是他們第二次游西湖。ThecoupletoldusitwasthesecondtimethattheyhadvisitedWestLake.Itis/wasthe+序數(shù)詞+timethatsbhas/haddonetime“次數(shù)”作先行詞其后的定語從句用完成時(shí)態(tài)3.Itwasthefirsttimeinay4.It’s(high/about)time(that)sb.didsth.

time“時(shí)候,時(shí)間”其后的that從句常用一般過去時(shí)Itishightimethatwewenttoschool.現(xiàn)在是我們該去上學(xué)的時(shí)候了。Itisabouttimethattheygotdowntodoingtheirwork.是他們該開始認(rèn)真干活的時(shí)候了。4.It’s(high/about)time(th重點(diǎn)難句Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.and為并列連詞，連接句子祈使句以動(dòng)詞開頭，說話對象為第二人稱Hurryupandyouwillcatchthebus.Hurryuporyouwillmissthebus.

and表示順向關(guān)系…，就能…

or表示逆向關(guān)系，…，否則…重點(diǎn)難句Addupyourscoreandsee

Tellhim/herthathe/she

shouldhave

studied…

你告訴他他本來應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)，…

shouldhavedone

過去應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際上沒有做，含有責(zé)備的意思Youshouldn’thaveleftwithoutsayinggood-bye.

shouldn’thavedone過去不應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際上做了，含有責(zé)備的意思。Youcouldhavepassedtheexambutyoujustwerelazy.IwouldhavegonetoyourpartybutIwasbusy.本來可以做成某事，而實(shí)際上沒有做本來打算做某事，但實(shí)際上沒有做Tellhim/herthathe/sheshDoyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?

like為介詞=suchasYouwantafriendYouwantafriendYoucouldtelleverythingto缺少賓語

afriend

whom從句起到修飾作用，修飾前面的名詞afriend.形容詞修飾名詞作定語定語從句DoyouwantafriendwhomyouIwonderifitisbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatIhavegrownsocrazyabouteveryaboutnature.Iwonderif/whether

我想知道是否我想知道我們是否還能見面。Iwonderif/whetherwecouldmeetagain.狀語從句主句Ihavegrownsocrazyabouteveryaboutnature

becauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong.我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲液芫脽o法出門的緣故,我變得對一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比狂熱。IwonderifitisbecauseIhaItis……that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：Itis+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+剩余句子部分我昨天在街上遇見了TomImetTominthestreetyesterday.強(qiáng)調(diào)主語強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語不能強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)詞ItwasIthatmetTominthestreetyesterday.ItwasTomthatImetinthestreetyesterday.ItwasinthestreetthatImetTomyesterday.

ItwasyesterdaythatImetTominthestreet.Itis……that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句不能強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)詞Itwas歸納總結(jié)此句中的It’s...that...是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。(1)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)

_____________

___________________

。用來強(qiáng)調(diào)

___

、

____

和______等成分。that只起

___

作用，

___

成分，但

___

省略。當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為sb.時(shí)可用who，也可用that，其他情況一律用that。強(qiáng)調(diào)主語時(shí)，that后的謂語動(dòng)詞必須與被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語的人稱與數(shù)保持一致。

Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分+that/who+其他成分主語賓語狀語連接不作不能歸納總結(jié)Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分+that/who+Playersbannedformatch-throwing,

UKwinsgolds.

Eightwomen'sbadmintonplayersweredisqualifiedbythesport'sgoverningbodyonWednesdayfortryingtoloseonpurpose,whilethehostsfinallyclaimedtheirfirstgoldmedals.Playersbannedformatch-throw（2）特殊句式中的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：①如果強(qiáng)調(diào)的是特殊疑問句中的疑問詞，表示“到底、究竟”等語氣時(shí)，就用如下結(jié)構(gòu)：“特殊疑問詞+is/was+it+that/who+該句的其余部分”，that，who后只能使用陳述語序。②在強(qiáng)調(diào)“not...until”結(jié)構(gòu)中由until所引導(dǎo)的短語（或從句）作時(shí)間狀語時(shí)，要用固定的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：“It+is/was+notuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+該句的其余部分”，that所引導(dǎo)的從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用肯定式。（2）特殊句式中的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：（3）要注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和it代表時(shí)間、距離、溫度、自然現(xiàn)象、具體事物或人物等時(shí)所構(gòu)成的各種句型的區(qū)別。判斷是否是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，要采用“還原法”。如果還原為一般句式后，句子各種成分完整且在上下文中表達(dá)的意思合情合理，則是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，否則不是。（4）英語中常用助動(dòng)詞do,does或did強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語.

Ididcomeyesterday.我昨天確實(shí)來了。

（3）要注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和it代表時(shí)間、距離、溫度、自然現(xiàn)象、具典例體驗(yàn)What

Joefoundinthebathroom?喬在洗手間發(fā)現(xiàn)的是什么？

inthetown

hewasbroughtup.他是在鎮(zhèn)上被養(yǎng)大的。

quiterecently

theyknewthesecretaboutJack’sfailure.直到最近他們才知道杰克s失敗了。wasitthatItwasthatItwasnotuntilthat典例體驗(yàn)wasitthatItwasthatItwa即學(xué)即用（1）It

wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks

Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil;when

B.wasuntil;thatC.wasn’tuntil;when

D.wasn’tuntil;that

解析本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+其他成分。句意為：我們在一起呆了幾個(gè)星期后我才發(fā)現(xiàn)我們有許多共同之處。not...until...直到……才……。D即學(xué)即用D（2）Ihavenothingtoconfess.

________youwantmetosay?A.Whatisitthat

B.WhatitisthatC.Howisitthat

D.HowitisthatA（2）Ihavenothingtoconfess.考題回扣【例1】Thisisthefirsttimewe

afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.

(陜西高考)A.see B.hadseenC.saw D.haveseen

解析在This/Itisthefirst/second...timethat從句中，that從句謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：這是第一次我們?nèi)胰艘黄鸬诫娪霸嚎措娪啊?/p>

D考題回扣D【例2】Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary

_______yougetyourstudentcard.（上海高考）A.before B.ifC.while D.as解析句意為:在你得到學(xué)生證之前不能從學(xué)校圖書館借書。if是否，假如；while在……同時(shí)；as當(dāng)……時(shí)候,均不合題意。

課文原文Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonths______theywerediscovered.beforeA【例2】Youcan’tborrowbooksfro【例3】She’llneverforgetherstay___shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissing

twoyearsbefore.(四川高考)A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when

解析stay在此處的意義與aperiodofstaying相同，故用when引導(dǎo)定語從句，且when在從句中作時(shí)間狀語。課文原文Icanwellrememberthattherewasatime_____adeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.whenD【例3】She’llneverforgetherst【例4】Atfirsthehatedthenewjobbutdecidedtogivehimselfafewmonthstosee______itgotanybetter.（北京高考）A.whenB.howC.why D.if

解析if在此引導(dǎo)賓語從句，意為“是否”。

課文原文

Iwonder_______it’sbecauseIhaven’tbeen

abletobeoutdoorsforsolongthat...Dif【例4】Atfirsthehatedthenew【例5】Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,

____

inasmallapartmentnearBostonand____whattodoabouthisfuture. （湖南高考）A.living;wondering

B.lived;wonderingC.lived;wondered

D.living;wondered

解析句意為：29歲時(shí)，大衛(wèi)是一名工人，居住在波士頓附近的一座小公寓里，對于他的未來還一片茫然。根據(jù)句意及句式結(jié)構(gòu)，live和wonder的邏輯主語都是Dave,所以要使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語。課文原文...Iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtains

________________________________.Ahangingbeforeverydusty

windows【例5】Attheageof29,Davewas必修一暑假對應(yīng)練習(xí)

U1Friendship一）把句子補(bǔ)充完整1.你把所有的數(shù)加起來就會(huì)知道Youwillknowthe____whenyou____

____allthe

numbers.2.我們努力想讓他平靜下來，但他還是激動(dòng)地大叫。Wetriedto____him_____buthekept_______excitedly.3.瑪麗在醫(yī)院里住了很長一段時(shí)間后，恢復(fù)了健康。Afteralongstay_____________Mary_________.4.李鳴在這里定居后，和鄰居們相處得很好。SinceLiMing______here,hehas___________________hisneighbours.resultadd

upcalm

downshoutingin

hospitalrecoveredsettledgot

along

well

with必修一暑假對應(yīng)練習(xí)

U1Friendship一）把句子5.如果你不想和我在一起，你就收拾東西走人。Ifyoudon’twanttostaywithme,youcan____

____

andgo.6.戰(zhàn)爭期間，我受了很多苦。我用日記記下自己的經(jīng)歷,以便老了以后能夠記住。Duringthewar,I_____alot.Iwrotemydiaryto_______my________,soIwould_________themwhenIwasold.二）填入所缺的詞。1.Itwasquiteterrible.Ittookmesometimetoc______downmyself.2.Parentsarealwaysc_______muchabouttheirchildren.3.Truefriendsalwayss______theirsadnessandhappinesswitheachother.pack

up

remembersufferedsetdownexperiencesalm

oncernedhare5.如果你不想和我在一起，你就收拾東西走人。pack4.I'mterriblysorry.Ididn'tdoitonp__________.5.Someanimalshibernateundersnow,becausethereismuchairinl______snow.6.A_______tothelaw,t_______arenotallowedtosmokeordrink.7.Theoldmanwentt_______manywarsands_____alotfromthem.8.Aftertheterriblehurricane,thewholehousewasdestroyede________.9.Ifyouhavesometrouble,youcango??totheteacherfora_________.10.Byinternet,wecanc_________withpeopleallovertheworld.11.Bynow,hehasformedtheh______ofdoingsomereadingbeforegoingtobed.12.Ther_____hegaveforhisc_____intheexamwassimple.urposeooseccordingeenagershroughufferedntirelydviceommunicateabiteasonheat4.I'mterriblysorry.Ididn't三）選擇填空1.---Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?---Yes,butI_____herhusb