2023年湖南省教師招聘考試《中學(xué)英語(yǔ)》考前模擬題及答案

2023年湖南省教師招聘考試《中學(xué)英語(yǔ)》考前模擬題及答案學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(35題)1.Thepolicemancameuptothelonelyhousewiththedoor__________,__________thereforawhileandthenenteredit.

A.open;tostand

B.opening;stood

C.open;stood

D.opened;standing

2.Hedidn’tmake________preparations,orhewouldhavesucceededinthejobinterview.

A.vacantB.urgentC.adequateD.primitive

3.ThepresidentofWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina,_____heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when

4.Nextsummeraftertakingthenationalentranceexamination,______I′llstayinHainanIsland,willsurelybeanexcitingholiday.

A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where

5.Peopleappreciate______withhimbecausehehasagoodsenseofhumor.

A.toworkB.tohaveworkedC.workingD.havingworked

6.Canyoutellme________?

A.whoisthatgentleman

B.thatgentlemaniswho

C.whothatgentlemanis

D.whomisthatgentleman

7.Findingajobinsuchabigcompanyhasalwaysbeen______hiswildestdreams.

A.underB.aboveC.overD.beyond

8.____hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.

A.Ashelikeshermuch

B.Althoughmuchhelikesher

C.Muchashelikesher

D.Muchalthoughhelikesher

9.IamalwaysdelightedwhenIreceiveane-mailfromyou._____thepartyonJuly1st,Ishallbepleasedtoattend.

A.Onaccountof

B.Inresponseto

C.Inviewof

D.Withregardto

10.Becomingamillionairehaschangedhislife,butthewinhasalsobroughthimstressandtroubles.Sometimeshewisheshe_____themoney.

A.hadneverwon

B.hasneverwon

C.wouldneverwin

D.willneverwin

11.Thisprogrammewillexaminethewriter′sbooksindetail,______anintroductiontoherlife.

A.following

B.havingfollowed

C.beingfollowed

D.tobefollowed

12._____isNOTincludedinShakespeare′sgreatfourtragedies.

A.KingLearB.RomeoandJulieC.MacbethD.Othello

13.WearegoingtothezoobybusonTuesdayafternoon.Willyougowithus__________meetusthere

A.whenB.orC.andD.then

14.Withoutyourhelp,I________suchrapidprogress.

A.didn’tmake

B.don’tmake

C.wouldnotmake

D.wouldnothavemade

15.Thisisthedormitory_____Ilivedthreeyearsago.

A.inthatB.thatC.inwhichD.which

16.EncounterEnvironmentalToursofferstripstosomeofthemostbeautifulandisolatedwildernessesintheworld_____allthecomfortsoffive-staraccommodations.

A.bothB.plusC.thoughD.together

17.Annecouldn′tconcentrate______whatshewasdoingwhileherfamilywerewatchingTV.

A.toB.onC.forD.in

18.Allthefollowingsentencesareconditionalsentenceexcept____.

A.Givenanotherchance,I'11makefulluseofit

B.Hewillsucceedifheonlydoeshisbest

C.Sosuddenwastheattackthatwehadnotimetoescape

D.Shouldyouneedmyhelpagain,justgivemearing

19.Thebiggestwhaleis______bluewhale,whichgrowstobeabout29meterslong—theheightof_______9-storybuilding.

A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a

20.Theseniorcitizenwouldhavebeenkilled______thetimelyarrivaloftherescueteam.

A.exceptforB.butforC.besidesD.except

21.___ofthetwinswasarrested,becauseIsawbothatapartylastnight.

A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.All

22.I____inthisfactorysinceIgraduatedfromtheuniversity.

A.workB.workedC.havebeenworkingD.amworking

23.Walter’swork________efficiently,thebossdecidedtopromotehimtoseniormanager.

A.finishedB.hadbeenfinishedC.finishingD.tofinish

24.It______bequitecoldinwintereventhoughthecityisinHainanProvince.

A.shallB.shouldC.canD.must

25.Hardly__________Edinburghwhen__________toreturntoLondon.

A.theyhadreached;hadtheyordered

B.didtheyreach;theyhadordered

C.theyreached;theywereordered

D.hadtheyreached;theywereordered

26.Itwas________hesaid________disappointedme.

A.what,thatB.that,thatC.what,whatD.that,what

27.Readilyaccessibletechnologyisgivingavoiceto"GenerationE",______youngpeoplewhoArefloodingtheInternetwiththeirownstories,music,filmsandart.

A.speciallyB.basicallyC.eventuallyD.especially

28.Itisveryinterestingthatthechildren,_____musiclessons,haveimprovedmoreongeneralmemoryskills.

A.totakeB.takenC.beingtakenD.taking

29.Itisnoneofyourbusiness?otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeyourself.

A.howB.whatC.whichD.when

30.Thepriceofthisskirtis____thatone.

A.threetimesmuchas

B.threetimesasmanyas

C.asthreetimesmuchas

D.threetimesasmuchas

31.IfyouaskwhyIplantostudyintheUnitedStates,theonlyansweristhatitisa（n）_____forme.

A.puzzleB.advantageC.challengeD.average

32.Whichofthefollowingreferstothestudyofmeaninginabstraction?

A.PhoneticsB.PragmaticsC.SemanticsD.Sociolinguistics

33.I'vetriedvery"hardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans__________withmyprogress.

A.theteacherisnotsatisfied

B.istheteachernotsatisfied

C.theteacherissatisfied

D.istheteachersatisfied

34.Iam___________gratefulforthemanykindnessesyouhaveshowntomyson.

A.excessivelyB.muchC.certainlyD.exceedingly

35.Sheissokindtous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo________ittakestohelpher.

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever

參考答案

1.C考查open的用法和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。open本身有形容詞詞性，放排除B、D。第二個(gè)空和前面的cameup和后面的entered是并列關(guān)系，所以用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)作謂語(yǔ)。故選C。

2.C考查形容詞的詞義辨析。句意：他沒(méi)有做好充分的準(zhǔn)備，否則他在工作面試中會(huì)成功的。vacant“空的”；urgent“緊急的”；adequate“充分的”；primitive“原始的”。根據(jù)句意，此處表示充分的準(zhǔn)備。故選C。

3.Bwhich指代前文出現(xiàn)的passionforChina。

4.A考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句子主干為：Nextsummerwillsurelybeanexcitingholiday．中間部分為when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。旬意為“參加完高考以后，我將留在海南島，那個(gè)夏天，將是一個(gè)令人興奮的假期”。

5.C考查appreciate的用法。appreciate后面用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。句意為“因?yàn)樗苡哪?，人們都喜歡和他一起工作”。本句說(shuō)的現(xiàn)在的客觀狀態(tài)，不用完成時(shí)，D項(xiàng)排除，故選C。

6.C考察名詞性從句，賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序，特殊疑問(wèn)詞需放句首。

7.D考查介詞辨析。under“在……之下”，above“在……上面”，over“超過(guò)，大于”，beyond“超出”。句意為“在這么大的公司找工作一直是他無(wú)法想象的”。Beyondone’swildestdreams“做夢(mèng)都沒(méi)想到，大大超出希望”。故選D。

8.C考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為“雖然他很喜歡她，但有時(shí)候也會(huì)對(duì)她生氣”。as表示“雖然，盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)一般用倒裝，要將表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)提前，結(jié)構(gòu)是：名詞／形容詞／副詞／分詞／動(dòng)詞+as+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。這類倒裝的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句也可以用though來(lái)引導(dǎo)，但不能用although來(lái)引導(dǎo)。

9.DWithregardto表示“對(duì)于……”，onaccountof表示“由于；因?yàn)椋粸榱恕木壒省薄?/p>

10.A

11.A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子成分可知，后半句作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，follow的邏輯主語(yǔ)是句子的主語(yǔ)programme，其賓語(yǔ)是anintroduction，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞（短語(yǔ)）形式表示主動(dòng)，C、D兩項(xiàng)應(yīng)排除；這里表示的是伴隨．不表示時(shí)間的先后，不用完成式，故選A。

12.B考查英國(guó)文學(xué)。莎士比亞的四大悲?。篐amlet(《哈姆雷特》)、Othello(《奧賽羅》)、KingLear(《李爾王》)、Macbeth(《麥克白》)。另外，他還有四大喜?。篢heMerchantofVenice(《威尼斯商人》)、AMid-summerNight’sDream(《仲夏夜之夢(mèng)》)、AsYouLikeIt(《皆大歡喜》)、TwelfthNight(《第十二夜》)。

13.Bor表示選擇關(guān)系。句意為“我們星期二下午要坐公交去動(dòng)物園，你是想和我們一起去還是(直接)在動(dòng)物園等我們?”。故選B。

14.D根據(jù)句意，可知是發(fā)生的事情，因此選擇情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋完成式。

15.C

16.B考查連詞?？瞻滋幮枰粋€(gè)并列連詞，把“trips…”和“allthecomforts…”這兩部分連接起來(lái)，作offer的賓語(yǔ)。只有plus(NR，還有)符合，它其實(shí)就相當(dāng)于andalso，alongwith。句意為“‘邂逅自然之旅’提供世界上一些最美的、與世隔絕的荒野之旅，還有五星級(jí)舒適的住宿條件”。

17.B考查固定搭配。Concentrateon意為“集中注意力于，專心致志于”。句意為“她家人正在看電視，安妮不能集中注意力在自己正在做的事情上”。

18.C考查條件句。條件句可分為真實(shí)條件句和非真實(shí)條件句。A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)為真實(shí)條件句，D項(xiàng)為省略if的虛擬條件句，而C項(xiàng)是so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。題干要求選擇不是條件句的一項(xiàng)，故C為正確答案。

19.D考查冠詞的用法。第一空用the+n表示類別,是指bluewhale這一類動(dòng)物；第二空用a表示泛指。故選D。

20.B本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為“要不是救援隊(duì)及時(shí)趕到，那個(gè)老人就被殺了”。此處butfor相當(dāng)于“ifitwerenotfor”或“ifithadnotbeenfor”，即“若不是”“要不是”，表示虛擬情況。exceptfor和except都表示“除了……”，besides意為“除……外，還有……”。根據(jù)句意可知，本題選B。

21.C考查代詞的用法。句意為“那對(duì)雙胞胎都沒(méi)被捕，因?yàn)槲易蛲碓谝粋€(gè)晚會(huì)上看見(jiàn)了他倆”。此處指那對(duì)雙胞胎都沒(méi)被捕，所以可排除B、D項(xiàng)；none表示“沒(méi)有（人或物）”，后常跟of短語(yǔ)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)形式；neither表示“（二者之中）哪個(gè)也不”，后跟of短語(yǔ)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞須用單數(shù)形式。此題中指雙胞胎兩個(gè)人中哪個(gè)也沒(méi)被捕，故選C。

22.C

23.A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：沃爾特的工作效率很高，老板決定提拔他為高級(jí)經(jīng)理。前半句為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，句中Walter’swork與動(dòng)詞finish之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞，故選A。

24.C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意為“盡管那個(gè)城市在海南省，冬天可能也會(huì)相當(dāng)冷”。shall“