高考英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)：語(yǔ)法填空題+科技創(chuàng)新+

專(zhuān)攻解題方法與技巧高考英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)：語(yǔ)法填空題（科技創(chuàng)新）1China'sspacestationtocarryoutinternationalpayloadexperiments中國(guó)空間站將進(jìn)行國(guó)際有效載荷實(shí)驗(yàn)（2023.8.19）BEIJING--Experimentsof1、__firstbatchofinternationalpayloadsselectedundercooperationbetweenChina2、__theUnitedNationsOfficeforOuterSpaceAffairs(UNOOSA)willsoontakeplaceontheTiangongspacestation,theChinaMannedSpaceAgencysaidonFriday.Anagencyspokesperson,LinXiqiang,3、__(make)theremarksatapressconference.Headdedthattenspaceapplicationprojects,4、__(joint)implementedwiththeEuropeanSpaceAgency(ESA),areinsteadyprogress."Wehaveconducted5、_(variety)exchangesandcooperationwithspaceagenciesofmany6、__(country)andregionsaswellasinternationalorganizations7、__(involve)spacecrafttechnology,spacescienceexperiments,andastronautselectionandtraining,"saidLin.Sincetheimplementationofitsmannedspaceprogram,China8、__(send)peopleoverseastoparticipateinweightlessaircrafttraining,cavetrainingandtheMars500study.9、___hasalsoledseverallargeinternationalcooperationprojects,includingastronauts'sea10、___(survive)trainingandresearchoncardiovascularfunctioninweightlessness.答案：1、the考察定冠詞2、and考察并列3、made考察過(guò)去時(shí)4、jointly考察副詞5、various考察形容詞6、countries考察復(fù)數(shù)7、involving考察現(xiàn)在分詞8、hassent考察現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)9、It考察代詞10、survival考察名詞譯文：北京——中國(guó)載人航天局周五表示，在中國(guó)和聯(lián)合國(guó)外層空間事務(wù)廳（UNOSA）的合作下，首批國(guó)際有效載荷的實(shí)驗(yàn)將很快在天宮空間站進(jìn)行。該機(jī)構(gòu)發(fā)言人林錫強(qiáng)在新聞發(fā)布會(huì)上發(fā)表了上述言論。他補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，與歐洲航天局（ESA）聯(lián)合實(shí)施的十個(gè)空間應(yīng)用項(xiàng)目正在穩(wěn)步推進(jìn)。林說(shuō)：“我們與許多國(guó)家和地區(qū)的航天機(jī)構(gòu)以及國(guó)際組織進(jìn)行了各種交流與合作，涉及航天器技術(shù)、空間科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)、宇航員選拔和培訓(xùn)等方面?！?。自載人航天工程實(shí)施以來(lái)，中國(guó)已派人赴海外參加無(wú)人機(jī)訓(xùn)練、洞穴訓(xùn)練和火星500研究。它還領(lǐng)導(dǎo)了幾個(gè)大型國(guó)際合作項(xiàng)目，包括宇航員的海上生存。2ChinalaunchesnewsatelliteforEarthobservation中國(guó)發(fā)射新型地球觀測(cè)衛(wèi)星（2023.8.20）JIUQUAN,Aug.21(Xinhua)--Chinasent1、_newEarthobservationsatelliteintospace2、__theJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinnorthwestChinaonMonday.Thesatellite,Gaofen-1204,3、__(launch)byaLongMarch-4Ccarrierrocketat1:45am(BeijingTime)andhasenteredthe4、_(plan)orbitsuccessfully.Itwillbeusedina5、__(various)offields,6、__(include)landsurveys,urbanplanning,roadnetworkdesign,cropyieldestimation7、__disasterrelief.Thelaunch8、__(mark)the484thflightmissionoftheLongMarchseriescarrier9、__(rocket).ThespacemissiononMondaywasChina's37throcketlaunchthisyearandthe484thflightoftheLongMarchrocketfamily,the10、__(nation)mainlaunchvehiclefleet.答案：1、a考察冠詞2、from考察介詞3、waslaunched考察被動(dòng)4、planned考察定語(yǔ)5、variety考察名詞6、including考察現(xiàn)在分詞7、and考察并列8、marks考察一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)9、rockets考察復(fù)數(shù)10、nation's考察所有格譯文：酒泉，8月21日（新華社）-周一，中國(guó)從中國(guó)西北部的酒泉衛(wèi)星發(fā)射中心向太空發(fā)射了一顆新的地球觀測(cè)衛(wèi)星。高分十二號(hào)04衛(wèi)星于北京時(shí)間凌晨1時(shí)45分由長(zhǎng)征四號(hào)丙運(yùn)載火箭發(fā)射升空，已成功進(jìn)入預(yù)定軌道。它將用于各種領(lǐng)域，包括土地調(diào)查、城市規(guī)劃、道路網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)計(jì)、作物產(chǎn)量估算和救災(zāi)。此次發(fā)射標(biāo)志著長(zhǎng)征系列運(yùn)載火箭的第484次飛行任務(wù)。周一的太空任務(wù)是中國(guó)今年的第37次火箭發(fā)射，也是中國(guó)主要運(yùn)載火箭長(zhǎng)征系列的第484次飛行。3ChinalaunchesEarthobservationsatellite中國(guó)發(fā)射地球觀測(cè)衛(wèi)星（2023.8.21）China1、__(launch)aremote-sensingsatelliteearlyonMondaymorningforEarthobservation,2、__(accord)toChinaAerospaceScienceandTechnologyCorp,thenation'sleadingspacecontractor.TheState-ownedconglomeratesaidin3、__newsreleasethattheGaofen12D4、_(carry)byaLongMarch4Crocketthatliftedoffat1:45amattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinthenorthwesternGobiDesertand5、__(successful)arrivedinitsorbit.Remotesensingsatellitesrefer6、__thosetaskedwithobserving,surveying7、___measuringobjectsonlandoratseaaswellasmonitoringweather.8、__(Develop)bytheShanghaiAcademyofSpaceflightTechnology,theGaofen12Disequippedwithmicrowavepayloadsanditsdatawillbeusedinlandmapping,urbanplanning,9、__(agriculture)yieldforecasting,anddisasterpreventionandmitigation,thecompanysaid.ChinalaunchedtheGaofenprograminMay2010andlisteditasoneofthe16nationalimportant10、__(project)inscienceandtechnology.Bynow,theprogramhasestablishedamassivespace-basedsystemwithmorethan30satellitesinactiveservice.答案：1、launched考察過(guò)去時(shí)2、according考察現(xiàn)在分詞3、a考察冠詞4、wascarried考察被動(dòng)5、successfully考察副詞6、to考察詞組7、and考察并列8、Developed考察非謂語(yǔ)9、agricultural考察形容詞10、projects考察復(fù)數(shù)譯文：據(jù)中國(guó)領(lǐng)先的航天承包商中國(guó)航天科技集團(tuán)公司稱(chēng)，中國(guó)于周一凌晨發(fā)射了一顆遙感衛(wèi)星用于地球觀測(cè)。這家國(guó)有企業(yè)