譯林版英語選擇性第一冊課件Unit2Theuniversallanguage單元重點回顧

UNIT2單元重點回顧英語2021語境主題人與社會文學(xué)、藝術(shù)與體育

重點詞匯tododoing

5.whispervi.&vt.耳語,低語;私下說;沙沙作響n.低語;輕柔的聲音;傳言inawhisper=

whispers低聲地

whispertosb與某人耳語;小聲說

Itiswhisperedthat...據(jù)傳聞……6.dramaticadj.激動人心的,引人注目的;突然的;戲劇的;夸張的draman.戲劇;戲劇性事件;激動 dramaticallyadv.戲劇地;顯著地dramatizevt.改編成劇本;把……戲劇化in

7.sorrown.悲傷,悲痛,傷心事

sorrowfuladj.傷心的,悲傷的;可悲的,可憐的,悔恨的sorrowfullyadv.傷心地,悲傷地8.transformvi.&vt.(使)變形,(使)改觀,(使)轉(zhuǎn)化

transformationn.改觀,轉(zhuǎn)變transformern.變壓器;促使變化的(或人物),改革者

transformA

B把A轉(zhuǎn)變成B

transforminto轉(zhuǎn)變成 betransformed

AintoB由A轉(zhuǎn)變成B

intofrom

9.relyon依賴,依靠;信任 relyonsbtodosth指望/相信某人會做某事relyonsth依賴/信任/指望某事 relyonitthat...相信……;指望……10.throwin奉送,額外贈送 throwaside把……扔在一旁throw

投向,擲向 throwoff擺脫

throwdown拋棄,拒絕 throwover放棄,背棄11.forgoodmeasure作為額外增添 measuresbfor...就……為某人量尺寸takemeasurestodosth采取措施做某事at

12.ruraladj.鄉(xiāng)村的,農(nóng)村的 urbanareas市區(qū)ruralareas農(nóng)村(地區(qū))13.surroundingsn.周圍,環(huán)境surroundingadj.周圍的,附近的surroundvt.&vi.包圍;圍繞

surroundsb/sth

sb/sth使某人/物包圍某人/物

besurroundedby/with被……包圍with

for

16.invadern.武裝入侵的軍隊(或國家),侵略者

invadevt.&vi.侵入,侵略;進(jìn)行侵略;蜂擁而入,擠滿invadedadj.被侵入的;被擠滿的17.consistof由...組成(或構(gòu)成) consistof=bemadeupof由……組成,包括consistin=liein在于,存在于

consistwith與……一致/相符18.defendvi.&vt.保護(hù),防御,辯白,辯解 defencen.防御;保衛(wèi)defendern.防御者 defend...

...保護(hù)……免受傷害

defendoneself為自己辯護(hù);自衛(wèi) indefenceof為了保衛(wèi)……19.fillin填寫 fill

theform=fillintheform填表格

fill...with...用……把……填滿 befilledwith...……被……充滿;充滿……20.thinkhighlyof贊揚(yáng)……;對……高度評價

thinkwell/muchof...認(rèn)為……好;對……評價高thinkill/poorly/notmuch/littleof...認(rèn)為……不好;對……評價不高thinknothingof不把……當(dāng)回事;不重視from/against

out

21.intend

do打算做…… intendsbtodosth打算讓某人做某事

hadintendedtodosth=intendtohavedonesth本來打算做某事beintendedtodosth/forsth專門為……;專門給……intentionn.意圖,目的 withan/theintentionof抱有……的目的;打算……22.gettiredof對……變得厭煩 betiredof對……厭煩(表示狀態(tài))be/gettired

因……感到勞累

23.showup出現(xiàn);出席;到場 show...in帶或領(lǐng)……進(jìn)來showsb

領(lǐng)某人出去

showsbaround/round...領(lǐng)某人參觀……

showoff炫耀 onshow在展出to

from

out

24.getdownto開始著手做…… begintodo/doingsthstarttodo/doingsth setouttodosthsetaboutsth/doingsth settledowntodoingsth25.suitableadj.適當(dāng)?shù)?合適的 suitn.一套外衣;套裝vt.適合;使適宜suitsthtosth使某物適合于另一事物

besuitable

sb/sth適合于某人/某物

besuitabletodosth適合做某事for

26.distantadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的,遠(yuǎn)處的;久遠(yuǎn)的,冷淡的;遠(yuǎn)親的distancen.距離;遠(yuǎn)方;遙遠(yuǎn);疏遠(yuǎn)v.不介入,與……疏遠(yuǎn)inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處 atadistance隔一段距離;距離稍遠(yuǎn)atadistanceof...相隔;相距 fromadistance由遠(yuǎn)處keepsbatadistance對某人冷淡;與某人疏遠(yuǎn)

keepyourdistancefrom與……保持距離distanceoneselffrom...不介入;與……疏遠(yuǎn)27.turnup(把聲音等)調(diào)高,調(diào)大;出現(xiàn);露面;被找到;向上翻turndown拒絕;關(guān)小,調(diào)低 turnoff關(guān)掉;關(guān)閉turnagainst背叛;對……不利 turnin上交;拐入turnout結(jié)果是;證明是;生產(chǎn);制造

turnover翻身;打滾;移交;轉(zhuǎn)動turntosbforhelp向某人求助28.starevi.盯著看;凝視

29.breathn.呼吸holdone’sbreath屏息;屏氣be

breath呼吸急促;喘不過氣來;上氣不接下氣

loseone’sbreath氣喘吁吁;上氣不接下氣 takeadeepbreath深呼吸30.couldn’t/can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事

canhardlywaittodosth迫不及待做某事cannot...too...越……越……;無論……也不為過cannothelp

sth禁不住/忍不住做某事

outofdoing

33.streamvi.&vt.魚貫而行,涌動;流;流動n.小溪;(人)流,(車)流astreamofwords滔滔不絕的話 streamwith流淌streamback向后飄動 streamdown順著流下streaminto...絡(luò)繹不絕進(jìn)入……34.enthusiasticadj.熱情的;熱心的

enthusiasmn.熱情,熱忱;熱衷的事物enthusiasticallyadv.熱心地,滿腔熱情地

beenthusiastic

對……熱心

about

35.giftedadj.有天賦的;有才華的

giftn.禮物;贈品;天賦;才能vt.賦予;贈送haveagiftfor有……的天賦36.reputationn.名譽(yù),名聲

guard/protect/savesb’sreputation保全名譽(yù)/名聲win/earn/achieve/attain/acquireareputation博得名聲

loseone’sreputation失去聲望37.predictionn.預(yù)言;預(yù)測 predictvt.預(yù)言;預(yù)告;預(yù)測predictorn.預(yù)言者38.depressvt.使抑郁,使沮喪;壓下;使蕭條;降低;壓抑depressedadj.憂愁的;沮喪的 depressingadj.使人沮喪的depressionn.沮喪39.upsetadj.心煩意亂的;不安的;不適的vt.使不安;使心煩;弄翻;擾亂beupset

/atsth為某事心煩 beupsetthat...……讓人不安

(sth)upsetsb(某事)使某人心煩意亂

upsetaplan/anarrangement打亂計劃/安排about

in

42.desperateadj.絕望的;不惜冒險的;極其需要的;極嚴(yán)重的desperatelyadv.拼命地;絕望地;極嚴(yán)重地;孤注一擲地bedesperate

sth渴望某物 bedesperatetodosth渴望做某事

indesperateneedof非常需要43.easen.容易;輕易;舒適;安逸vi.&vt.(使)寬慰;減輕atease舒適;快活;自由自在

ease容易地,不費勁地

put/setsbat(one’s)ease使某人感到放松/輕松自在

feel/lookatease感到/看上去心情放松standatease稍息 easeone’smind使某人安心for

with重點句式1.Whenthetwolovers,LiangShanboandZhuYingtai,firstmeet,themusicislightandpleasant,asifwhisperingtotheaudience.2.Thenthemusicgetsdramaticwithheaviernotesandthatis

theloversareseparatedbecauseZhu’sfatherforceshertomarryanotherman.

3.Angryandsad,Liangfallssickanddies.4.ObviouslyIdon’tknow

it’strulyliketogrowupinruralAmerica,...

when

what

5.Heplayedsowellthateveryoneenjoyedlisteningtohismusicand