我的賓語從句

ObjectClauses賓語從句什么是賓語？Iknowhim.Doyouhavethetime?Ithink(that)sheisbeautiful.Whydon’tyoupayattentiontome?I’msorrythatIhurtyou.

賓語位于謂語動(dòng)詞、介詞或形容詞后畫出下列句子的賓語Iknowhim.2.Iknowwhoheis.

主語謂語賓語（簡單句）主語謂語賓語連詞從句主語從句謂語

主句（復(fù)合句）復(fù)合句中，如跟在及物動(dòng)詞、介詞或形容詞后作______的是一個(gè)從句，該從句被稱為賓語從句。賓語從句賓語從句的三要素1.引導(dǎo)詞2.語序3.時(shí)態(tài)引導(dǎo)詞連接詞：that(無名無分)whether/if(無分；是否）連接代詞：who主語；賓語whom賓語which主語；賓語；定語what主語‘賓語；定語whoever主語；賓語whomever賓語whichever主語；賓語；定語whatever主語；賓語；定語連接副詞：whenwherewhy狀語howhowmany/howmuch/howlong----Choose“if/whether”

1.Iaskedher____________shehadabike.

2.We’reworriedabout_________heissafe.

3.Idon’tknow_________heiswellornot.

4.Idon’tknow________ornotheiswell.

5.Idon’tknow__________togoif/whetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhether【即學(xué)即練】一、引導(dǎo)詞改錯(cuò)Hesaidthetextwasveryimportantandweshouldlearnitbyheart.that填空練習(xí)：1)Willyoutellme

Icankeephealthy.2)Heasked

bookitwas.3)Ithink_______itisunnecessaryformetospeaklouder.4)Hismotherissatisfiedwith______hehasdone.5)Iwanttoknow

sheislookingafter.6)Idon’tknow

youareright.howwhosewho/whom(that)whatif/whether判斷下列句子正誤：1.Whenwillhegotothelibrary?Hisbrotheraskswhenhewillgoto

thelibrary.()Hisbrotheraskswhenwillhegoto

thelibrary.()2.Whatdidhewanttobuy?Idon’tknowwhatdidhewanttobuy.()Idon’tknowwhathewantedto

buy.()3.Whenwillshegetmarried?Hermotheraskswhenshewillgetmarried.()Hermotheraskswhenwillshegetmarried.()單項(xiàng)選擇：1.Ididn’tknowwhere___?A.hewantedtogoB.didhewanttogoC.doeshewanttogoD.hewantstogo.二、語序【即學(xué)即練】×××A√√√三、時(shí)態(tài)主過從過去，主現(xiàn)從任意，主過從現(xiàn)表真理?？陀^情況看實(shí)際。1、主句為現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)可以為任何時(shí)態(tài)。2、主句為過去時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)為過去時(shí)的一種。3、從句為客觀真理，自然現(xiàn)象，永恒不變的規(guī)律，只用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)：Iknewwholiveshere.（）Isawthathewashavingfunwithhisteammates.（）Sheaskedwhetherhewouldcomebacktomorrow.（）Shesaidshewillseehim.（）Shesaidthatshehadseenhim.（）FTFFT賓語從句時(shí)態(tài)語序引導(dǎo)詞連接代詞:what,whom,whose,which

who連接副詞:when,where,how,whyhowmany/howmuch---主過從過去，主現(xiàn)從任意，主過從現(xiàn)表真理?？陀^情況看實(shí)際。賓語從句的語序?yàn)殛愂鼍湔Z序。連詞：that;whether;if

that不能省略的三種情況1.當(dāng)that從句作介詞except,in的賓語時(shí)2.用it作形式賓語時(shí)3.句中有兩個(gè)及以上并列賓語從句時(shí)，引導(dǎo)第二個(gè)和以后幾個(gè)從句的that不可省略只用whether不用if的情況1.在介詞后2.在動(dòng)詞不定式前3.當(dāng)與ornot連用或提出兩種選擇時(shí)4.賓語從句提前時(shí)1.

Theyoungmanasked_____it'ssummerorwinter.A.eitherB.thatC.weatherD.whether2.

Wedon'tknow______theydidit.A.howB.whoC.whatD.which3.Theteacherasksus____Jimcancomebackontime.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.whattime4.Doesanybodyknow______wewillhaveasportsmeetingthisweekendornot?A.ifB.whereC.whetherD.thatDABC【達(dá)標(biāo)訓(xùn)練】5.Couldyoushowme________?A.howcanIgettothestationB.whereisthestationC.howIcouldgettothestationD.howIcanreachthestation6.Pleasetellme_______.A.whatdoeshelikeB.whathedoeslikeC.whathelikesD.whathelike7.Mysistertoldhim________.A.whatdaywasitB.whenthetrainarrivedC.whoshewaswaitingD.wheredidyouliveCBD8.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee___.A.whoisheB.whoheisC.whoisitD.whoitis9.Hesaysthatifit__tomorrow,he_____fishing.A.willrain;won’tgoB.rained;wasn’tgoC.rains;won’tgoD.rain;willgoCDwhat引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句由what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句在使用和理解上有兩種1.what用作疑問代詞性質(zhì)的連接代詞，意為“什么；什么樣的”。在從句中作主語、賓語和定語。2.what用作關(guān)系代詞性質(zhì)的連接代詞，相當(dāng)于“the＋n.＋which/that,意為”所---的；所----得事情（或東西).what在句子中可作主語；賓語；表語Theproblemiswhatweshoulddonext.Idon'tknowwhatproblemtheyhave.Asafriendofyours,Iwanttotellyouwhat(thewordsthat)Iheard.Thedoctordidwhat(thethingsthat)hecouldtosavetheboy.Sheisnolongerwhat(thepersonthat)shewastenyearsago.

what引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)在從句中充當(dāng)句子成分,如主語,賓語,表語,而that則不然,它在句子中只起連接作用----無名無分。

sheisproudof____shehasdone.Iamupset_______youliedtome.what與that在引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)的區(qū)別: