職稱英語考試《綜合B》考試真題答案

第第頁職稱英語考試《綜合B》考試真題答案在日復一日的學習、工作生活中，我們最不陌生的就是試題了，試題可以幫助主辦方了解考生某方面的知識或技能狀況。你知道什么樣的試題才是規(guī)范的嗎？下面是我?guī)痛蠹艺淼穆毞Q英語考試《綜合B》考試真題答案，希望對大家有所幫助。

考試真題答案1：

WhyBuyShade-GrownCoffee?

Whenpeopleargueaboutwhethercoffeeisgoodforhealth,theyreusuallythinkingofthehealthofthecoffeedrinker.Isitfoodforyourheart?Doesitincreasebloodpressure?Doesithelpyouconcentrate?However,coffeeaffectsthehealthofthehumanpopulationinotherways,too.

Traditionally,coffeebusheswereplantedunderthecanopy(樹冠)oftallerindigenous(土生土長的)trees.However,moreandmorefarmersinLatinAmericaaredeforestingthelandtogrowfull-suncoffees.Atfirst,thisincreasesproductionbecausemorecoffeebushescanbeplantediftherearen’tanytrees.Withincreasedproductioncomeincreasedprofits.

Unfortunately,deforestingforcoffeeproductionimmediatelydecreaseslocal-wildlifehabitat.Nativebirdsnestandhidefrompredators(捕食者)inthetalltreesandmigratingbirdsrestthere.

Furthermore,inthelongterm,thefull-sunmethodalsodamagestheecosystembecausemorechemicalfertilizersandpesticidesareneededtogrowthecoffee.Thefertilizersandpesticideskillinsectsthateatcoffeeplant,butthenthebirdseatthepoisonedinsectsandalsodie.Thechemicalskillorsickenotheranimalsaswell,andcanevenenterthewaterthatpeoplewilleventuallydrink.

Fortunately,farmersinCentralandSouthAmericaarebeginningtogrowmorecoffeebushesintheshade.Wecansupportthesefarmersbybuyingcoffeewithsuchlabelsas"shadegrown"and"birdfriendly."Sure,thesevarietiesmightcostalittlemore.Butwerepayingforthehealthofthebirds,theland,ourselves,andtheplanet.Ithinkitsworthit.

31、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Farmersarechangingthewaytheygrowcoffee

B.Coffeeisbecomingmoreexpensivetoproduce.

C.Peopleshouldbuyshade-growncoffee.

D.Shade-growncoffeeismoreexpensivethansun-growncoffee.

【答案】A

32、Thefunctionoftheword“traditionally”inParagraph2istoshow

A.thepositiveeffectsofcoffee.

B.achangeofcoffeegrowth.

C.howcoffeeproductionusedtobe.

D.somethingthatismostimportant.

【答案】B

33、Whatdoesincreasedproductionoffull-suncoffeebringabout?

A.Moreinsects.

B.Betterquantitycoffee.

C.largerfarms.

D.Higherprofits.

【答案】D

34、Howdofarmersfindmorelandforgrowingfull-suncoffee?

A.Theybuymorelandfromotherfarmers.

B.Theymovetoanothercountry.

C.theycutdowntrees.

D.Theyturngrasslandtofarmland

【答案】C

35、Thefull-sunmethodmayaffectthefollowingEXCEPT

A.insects

B.birds

C.humans

D.air

【答案】D

考試真題答案2：

WashoeLearnedAmericanSignLanguage

Ananimalthatinfluencedscientificthoughthasdied.AchimpanzeenamedWashoeandborninAfricadiedofnaturalcauseslatelastmonthattheageof42ataresearchcenterintheAmericanstateofWashington.WashoehadbecomeknowninthescientificcommunityandaroundtheworldforherabilitytouseAmericanSignLanguage.Shewassaidtobethefirstnon-humantolearnahumanlanguage.Herskillsalsoledtodebateaboutprimatesandtheirabilitytounderstandlanguage.

ResearchscientistsAllenandBeatrixGardnerbeganteachingWashoesignlanguagein1966.In1969,theGardnersdescribedWashoesprogressinascientificreport.ThepeoplewhoexperimentedwithWashoesaidshegrewtounderstandabout250words.Forexample,Washoemadesignstocommunicatewhenitwastimetoeat.Shecouldrequestfoodslikeapplesandbananas.Shealsoaskedquestionslike,"Whoiscomingtoplay?"OncethenewsaboutWashoespread,manylanguagescientistsbeganstudiesoftheirownintothisnewandexcitingareaofresearch.Thewholedirectionofprimateresearchchanged.

However,criticsarguedWashoeonlylearnedtorepeatsignlanguagemovementsfromwatchingherteachers.Theysaidshehadneverdevelopedtruelanguageskills.Evennow,therearesomeresearcherswhosuggestthatprimateslearnsignlanguageonlybymemory,andperformthesignsonlyforprizes.YetWashoeskeepersdisagree.RogerFoutsisaformerstudentoftheGardners.HetookWashoetoaresearchcenterinEllensburg,Washington.There,Washoetaughtsignlanguagetothreeyoungerchimpanzees,whicharestillalive.

ScientistslikeprivateresearcherJaneGoodallbelieveWashoerprovidednewinformationaboutthementalworkingsofchimpanzees.Today,therearenotasmanyscientistsstudyinglanguageskillswithchimps.Partofthereasonisthatthiskindofresearchtakesaverylongtime.

Debatecontinuesaboutchimpsunderstandingofhumancommunication.Yet,onethingissure-Washoechangedpopularideasaboutthepossibilitiesofanimalintelligence.

考試真題答案3：

ModerateEarthquakeStrikesEngland

AmoderateearthquakestruckpartsofsoutheastEnglandon28April2023,topplingchimneysfromhousesandrousingresidentsfromtheirbeds.SeveralthousandpeoplewereleftwithoutpowerinKentCounty.Onewomansufferedminorheadandneckinjuries.

"Itfeltasifthewholehousewasbeingslidacrosslikeafun-fairride,"saidthewoman.

TheBritishGeologicalSurveysaidthe4.3-magnitudequakestruckat8:19a.m.andwascenteredundertheEnglishChannel,about8.5milessouthofDoverandneartheentrancetotheChannelTunnel.

Witnessessaidcracksappearedinwallsandchimneyscollapsedacrossthecounty.Residentssaidthetremorhadlastedforabout10to15seconds.

"Iwaslyinginbedanditfeltasifsomeonehadjustgotupfrombednexttome."saidHendrickvanEck,27,ofCanterburyabout60milessoutheastofLondon."Ithenheardthesoundofcracking,anditwasgettingheavierandheavier.Itfeltasifsomeonewasattheendofmybedhoppingupanddown."

Therearethousandsofmoderatequakesonthisscalearoundtheworldeachyear,buttheyarerareinBritain.TheApril28quakewasthestrongestinBritainsince2023whena4.8-magnitudequakestruckthecentralEnglandcityofBirmingham.

ThecountrysstrongestearthquaketookplaceintheNorthSeain1931,measuring6.1ontheRichterscale.BritishGeologicalSurveyscientistRogerMussonsaidthequaketookplaceon28AprilinanareathathadseenseveralofthebiggestearthquakesevertostrikeBritain,includingonein1580thatcauseddamagemLondonandwasfeltinFrance.MussonpredictedthatitwasonlyamatteroftimebeforeanotherearthquakestruckthispartofEngland.However,peopleshouldnotbescaredtoomuchbythisprediction,Mussonsaid,asthemodernearthquakewarningsystemofBritainshouldbeabletodetectaforthcomingquakeandannounceitseveralhoursbeforeittakesplace.Thiswouldallowtimeforpeopletoevacuateandreducedamagetotheminimum.

考試真題答案4：

SavingaCitysPublicArt

AvoidingtrafficjamsinLosAngelesmaybeimpossible,butthecityscolorfulfreewaymurals(壁畫)canbrighteneventheworstcommute.Paintingsthatdepict(描述)famouspeopleandhistoricalscenescoverofficebuildingsandfreewaywallsallaccessthecity.Withacollectionofmorethan2,000murals,LosAngelesistheunofficialmuralcapitaloftheworld.

Butthecombinationofgraffiti(涂鴉),pollution,andhotsunhasleftmanyL.A.muralsinterriblecondition._____(46)inthepast,expertssay,littleattentionwasgiventocaringforpublicart.Artistswereevenexpectedtomaintaintheirownworks,notaneasytaskwithcarsracingbyalongthefreeway.

_____(47)Theworkstartedin2023.Sofar,16wallshavebeenselectedandmoremaybeaddedlater.

Untilabout1960,publicmuralsinLosAngeleswererare.Butinthe1960sand1970s,youngL.A.artistsbegantostudyearly20th-centuryMexicanmuralpainting_____(48)

ThemostfamousmuralinthecityisJudithBacas"TheGreatWall,"a13-foot-high(4-meter-high)paintingthatrunsforhalfamile(0.8kilometer)inNorthHollywood,_____(49)ittookeightyearstocomplete—400underprivilegedteenagerspaintedthedesigns—andisprobablythelongestmuralintheworld.

OneofthemuralsthatwillberestorednowisKentTwitchells"SeventhStreetAltarpiece."whichhepaintedfortheLosAngelesOlympicsin1984._____(50)Twitchellsaid,"itwasmeantasakindofgatewaythroughwhichthetravelertoL.A.mustdrive.Theopenhandsrepresentpeace."

Artistsoftencallmuralsthepeoplesart.Alongabusyfreewayorhiddeninaquietneighborhood,muralscanteachpeoplewhowouldneverpaymoneytoseefineartinamuseum,"Muralsgiveavoicetothesilentmajority,"saidoneartist.

A.Thecitytryingtostopthespreadofgraffiti,haspaintedoversomeofthemuralscomplete.

B.ThisstrikingworkdepictstwopeoplefacingeachotheronoppositesidesofthefreewayneardowntownLosAngeles.

C.ArtistslikemuralsbecausetheyliketheworkofMexicanartists.

D.Nowthecityisbeginningahugeprojecttorestorethecitysmurals.

E.ThemuralrepresentsthehistoryofethnicgroupsinCalifornia.

F.Soon,theirmuralsbecameasymbolofthecitysculturalexpressionsandashowcaseforL.A.sculturaldiversity.

考試真題答案6：

一．用is,am或are填空

1.Excuseme.What_______thisinEnglish?

2.________theyourcoat,MrGreen?No,it_________not.

3.What________these?___________theymaps?

4.This__________yourbike.Where__________mybike?

5.I__________inClassEleven.Whatclass___________youin?

二．單項填空

1.–What’syourname,please?________

A.It’sTomB.MynameisTomC.ThankyouD.Fine,thankyou

2.Hello,LinTao.Howareyou?_________.

A.hello.LiMing.Howareyou?B.Goodmorning.LiMing.

C.ThankyouD.Fine,thankyou

3.Itis_________ruler.Itisnot__________eraser.

A./,anB.a;anC.the;the

4.Isthatyourwatchoverthere?No,it’s_______watch.

A.myB.thisC.mysister’s

5.What_______doyouspeak?IspeakChinese.

A.languageB.scienceC.subject

6.Thanks______yourpresent.

A.ofB.fromC.forD.to

7.Is______youraunt?What’s________name?

A.he;hisB.she;herC.he;herD.she;his

8.Themovieisvery_______andIlikeit.

A.boringB.interestC.interestingD.difficult

9.________yourbrother__________asoccerball?

A.Do;hasB.Do;haveC.Does;hasD.Does;have

10.Let’s___________basketball.Goodidea!

A.playsB.toplayC.playD.playing

11.Mikedoesn’tplaysports.Heonly______themonTV.

A.seesB.watchesC.looksatD.find

12.Ineedtowritealostnote.Canyou_______me_________?

A.take;apencilB.bring;somebookC.take;somepapersD.bring;apen

13.Hewants_________theartclub.

A.tojoinB.joinC.joins

14.Howdoesyourfathergotoworkeveryday?_________taxi.

A.InB.ByC.OnD.With

15.YesterdayafterclassI______________myhomework.

A.doB.didC.makeD.made

三．完型填空

Aboyandagirlcatchabirdand___1___itinabirdcage(鳥籠).Theylikeit___2___and__3___iteveryday.Acatseesthebirdandwants___4___hersupper.___5___thebirdisinthecage.Shecan’tcatchit.Sosheisvery___6____.

Oneday,sheopensthedoorofthecage___7___wantstocatchit.Butthebirdfilliesaway.Thecat____8_____,andshehas____9_____.Thetwochildren___10_____andseethebirdisn’tin.Theyareveryangryandputthecatintothecage.

1.A.takeB.putC.carryD.bring

2.A.wellB.veryC.muchD.verymuch

3.A.seeB.lookC.havealookD.havealookat

4.A.haveitforB.hasisforC.tohaveitforD.tohasitso

5.A.ButB.AndC.SoD.Then

6.A.angryB.happyC.gladD.tired

7.A.butB.andC.soD.or

8.A.cantoflyB.canflyC.can’ttoflyD.can’tfly

9.A.nowaysB.somewaysC.anywayD.notway

10.A.comebacktohomeB.comebackhome

C.cometohomeD.backhome

四．閱讀理解

(A)

Anoldtigerlivesintheforest.Hedoesn’twanttolookforfoodnow.Heoftentellsotheranimalstogethimsomethingtoeat.

Heseesamonkeyandsays,“I’mhungry,Monkey.Gotothevillageandgetmeafatpig.”

“Oh,Tiger,”saysthemonkey.“Ican’tdothatnow.Thereisanothertigeroverthere.Healsowantsafatpig.Hewillnotletmegetanythingforyoutoeat.Iamafraidofhim.”

“What?”criestheoldtiger.“Showmethattiger.Iwilleathim.”

“Comewithme,”saysthemonkey.

Themonkeyandthetigergettothebridgeovertheriver.“Nowlookdownattheriver.”Saysthemonkey.“Doyouseeit?Thetiger?”

“Yes,Ido.”criestheoldtiger.“Iwilleathimup!”Withthesewords,thetigerjumpsintotheriver.

1.Howmanytigersandmonkeysarethereinthestory?

A.TwotigersandonemonkeyB.Twotigersandtwomonkeys

C.OnlyonetigerandonemonkeyD.Twomonkeysandonetiger

2.Whydoesthetigertelltheotheranimalstogethimfood?Because____________.

A.onlytheycanlookforsomefoodB.heisoldandtheyareafraidofhim

C.getstothebridgewiththetigerD.tellsthetigertojumpintothewater

3.Themonkey_____________________

A.goestothevillagetogetapigB.knowsthereisanothertiger

C.getstothebridgewiththetigerD.tellsthetigertojumpintothewater

4.Whichofthefollowingisright?__________

A.ThemonkeyeatsupthetigerB.Thetigereatsupanothertiger

C.ThetigerjumpsintothewaterD.Thetigerisclever

(B)

Mrs.GreenisgoingtogiveabirthdaypartytoMary.Maryisherdaughter.Shewillbetenyearsold.Alotofherfriendsarecomingtotheparty.Twentyofthemaregirls.

MrsGreenisgettingreadyfortheparty.Mrs.Whiteishelpingher.

“That’sabignicecake,”saysMrs.WhitetoMrsGreen.

“Thankyouverymuch.”

MrsGreenisgoingshoppingnow.Sheisgoingtobuyfruitfortheparty.MrsGreenbuysalotofpears,apples.Orangesandbananas.Thenshegoeshome.

It’sfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Everythingisready.Nowthefirstgirlisarriving.Thepartyisgoingtobegininthirtyminutes.

回答問題

1.WhoisMrsGreengoingtogiveabirthdaypartyto?

___________________________________________________

2.HowoldisMary?

___________________________________________________

3.WhatdoesMrsGreenbuyfruitfor?

____________________________________________________

4.Whenisthepartygoingtobegin?

____________________________________________________

5.Howmanygirlsarethereattheparty?

_____________________________________________________

五．根據(jù)所給單詞的適當形式填空

1.Inourschool,wehavemany___________(club).

2.Helencan_______________(speak)threelanguages.

3.TheWhiteshavefour___________(child),twodaughtersandtwosons.

4.Mypenpal_____________(live)inJapan.

5.Iwanttoeat_____________(a)apple.

6.Pleasecomeand__________(help)me.

7.She_________(have)adictionary.

8.Thereisn’t_____________(some)teainthecup.

六．連詞成句

1.are,brothers,those,my

_______________________________