新高考英語人教版一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件第1部分必修2Unit1Culturalrelics

必修2Unit1

Culturalrelics單元話題導(dǎo)讀寫作詞匯ancientadj.古代的civilizedadj.文明的symboln.象征；符號(hào)；標(biāo)志beofgreatvalue很有價(jià)值culturalshock文化沖擊datebackto/datefrom追溯到話題美句(1)眾所周知，

文化遺產(chǎn)屬于全人類而不是個(gè)人。It’swell-knownthatculturalrelicsbelongtothehumanbeingsratherthanindividuals.(2)我們每一個(gè)人都應(yīng)盡最大努力保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)。Inordertoprotectculturalrelics,everyoneofusshouldmakethegreatestefforts.(3)沒有種子不開花，沒有文化難當(dāng)家。Noseed,noflower,noculture,nohome.精雕玉琢用“beof＋n.

”結(jié)構(gòu)改寫句子：(1)Second,itisveryvaluableinstudyingancientcivilization.Second,__________________

instudyingancientcivilization.用what引導(dǎo)的主語從句改寫句子：(2)Thus,youshouldprotectitratherthantakeitdown.Thus,____________________

istoprotectitratherthantakeitdown.itisofgreatvalue

whatyoushoulddo

經(jīng)典習(xí)題及優(yōu)美范文

假定你是一名高中學(xué)生李華，在瀏覽網(wǎng)頁時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)，世界上很多文化遺產(chǎn)遭受到了各種人類活動(dòng)、自然災(zāi)害等的破壞。對(duì)此你深感痛惜，決定給聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織世界文化遺產(chǎn)中心的負(fù)責(zé)人John寫一封建議信。內(nèi)容包括：(1)大力宣傳保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)；(2)倡導(dǎo)環(huán)保旅游，避免破壞文化遺產(chǎn)；(3)籌集資金對(duì)遺產(chǎn)進(jìn)行維修和維護(hù)。DearMr.John，I’msorrytoseethatsomanyculturalheritagesintheworldarebeingdestroyednowadays.Asaseniorstudent,Iwanttoofferyousomesuggestionsabouthowtoprotecttheworldculturalheritageseffectively.Mysuggestionsareasfollows.Firstofall,itisimportanttoeducatepeopleabouttheimportanceofprotectingculturalheritagesbyusingthemoderntechnologyandnetwork.Secondly,tourismhascausedmuchdamagetoculturalheritages.Therefore,wemustcallonpeopletovisittheculturalheritagesinafriendlyway.Finally,weshouldraisemoremoneytorepairandprotectthecultureheritages.Hopeyoucantakemysuggestionsintoconsideration.Yourssincerely，LiHua單元基礎(chǔ)精測(cè)重點(diǎn)單詞※核心詞匯1．________vt.移動(dòng)；

搬開2．________vi.爭(zhēng)論；

辯論

n.爭(zhēng)論；

辯論3．________vt.想象；

設(shè)想；

愛好adj.奇特的；

異樣的4．__________n.價(jià)值；

作用prep.值得的；

相當(dāng)于……的價(jià)值adj.[古]值錢的5．__________adj.本地的；

當(dāng)?shù)氐?/p>

remove

debate

fancy

worth

local

重點(diǎn)單詞

※擴(kuò)展詞匯6．__________vi.下沉；

沉下→__________(過去式)→

__________(過去分詞)7．__________vt.設(shè)計(jì)；計(jì)劃；構(gòu)思

n.設(shè)計(jì)；圖案；構(gòu)思→__________(設(shè)計(jì)者)8．__________vt.懷疑；不信n.

懷疑；疑惑→__________adj.懷疑的sink

sank

sunk

design

designer

doubt

doubtful

重點(diǎn)單詞9．__________vt.挑選；

選擇→__________n.選擇；

選拔10．__________vi.幸免；幸存；生還→__________n.生存；幸存→__________n.幸存者select

selection

survive

survival

survivor

重點(diǎn)單詞11．__________vt.使吃驚；驚訝→__________adj.令人吃驚的→__________adj.吃驚的→__________n.驚奇12．__________v．裝飾；裝修→__________n.裝飾品13．__________vi.爆炸→__________n.爆炸

1amaze

amazing

amazed

amazement

decorate

decoration

explode

explosion

重點(diǎn)單詞14．__________n.根據(jù)；證據(jù)→__________adj.明顯的；清楚的15．__________adj.貴重的；有價(jià)值的→__________vt.&n.價(jià)值；重視16．__________adj.非正式的→__________(反義詞)正式的

evidence

evident

valuable

value

informal

formal

重點(diǎn)單詞

※閱讀詞匯17．a(chǎn)part

adv.________________18．wooden

adj.____________19．former

adj.__________________20．rare

adj.________________________21．entrance

n.____________22．style

n.__________________23．trial

n.__________________24．jewel

n.______________

分離地；分別地

木制的

以前的；從前的

稀罕的；稀有的；珍貴的2入口風(fēng)格；風(fēng)度；類型審判；審訊；試驗(yàn)珠寶；寶石常用短語1．屬于

________________2．拆開

________________3．器重；看重

________________4．值得做

________________5．inturn

________________6．insearchof

________________7．a(chǎn)twar

________________8．lessthan

________________

belongto

takeapart

thinkhighlyof

beworthdoing

作為報(bào)答；回報(bào)尋找處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)少于經(jīng)典句式1．FrederickWilliamⅠ，theKingofPrussia,_______________________(不可能想象到)thathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.(couldnot/neverhavedonesth.過去不可能做某事)2．____________________(毫無疑問)theboxeswerethenputonatrainforKonigsberg,whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.(thereisnodoubtthat…

毫無疑問……)

couldneverhaveimagined

Thereisnodoubtthat

經(jīng)典句式3．Inatrial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveand______________________(哪些不能相信)．(疑問詞＋不定式)4．Nor____________________(我認(rèn)為)theyshouldgiveittoanygovernment.(nor位于句首引起部分倒裝)

whichnottobelieve

doIthink

單元要點(diǎn)突破1．survivevi.幸免；幸存；生還【考點(diǎn)激活】①____________thatnight,wewereconfidentthateverythingelsewouldbeallright.從幸存下來的那天晚上后，我們有信心，一切會(huì)好的。(1)survive…幸免于……；從……中挺過來/活過來surviveon…依靠……生存下來AsurviveB(by…)

A比B活得長(zhǎng)(……)(2)survivor

n.幸存者survival

n.[U]幸存；

[C]殘存物【知識(shí)建構(gòu)】Aftercountlessinterviewsandpresentations,Imanagedtostandoutamongthecandidatesandsurvivethetestalone.在經(jīng)過了數(shù)不清的面試和展示之后，我設(shè)法在候選人中脫穎而出被選中。【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】(1)survive本身已表示“幸存；幸免于”，因而不需要再加介詞in或from。(2)當(dāng)survive意為“比……多活多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”時(shí)，用“AsurviveBby＋時(shí)間”結(jié)構(gòu)表示?！径嗑S訓(xùn)練】◆語法填空It’sreportedthatthewomanwastheonly②________who③__________theearthquake.Shesurvived④________littlewaterundertheground.Her⑤

__________wasarealwonderandfinallyshesurvivedherhusband⑥________5years.◆句式升級(jí)⑦Aftershehadsurvivedthatnight，shewasconfidentthateverythingelsewouldbeallright.→________________________，shewasconfidentthateverythingelsewouldbeallright.(分詞作狀語)【答案】①Havingsurvived

②survivor

③hadsurvived

④on

⑤survival

⑥by

⑦Havingsurvivedthatnight2．doubtn.懷疑；疑惑vt.

懷疑；不信【考點(diǎn)激活】①Thereisnodoubt________teachers’praiseisveryimportanttobuildupstudents’confidence.毫無疑問，老師的表揚(yáng)對(duì)增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的自信心非常重要。(1)Idon’tdoubtthat…我確信……Idoubtwhether(if)…我懷疑是否……(2)Thereisnodoubtabout/that…毫無疑問……Thereissomedoubtwhether…有疑問……(3)beyond/outofdoubt毫無疑問地；確實(shí)地withoutdoubt無疑地；確實(shí)地(4)doubtful

adj.懷疑的；難以預(yù)測(cè)的【知識(shí)建構(gòu)】NodoubthehadnotanideathathewasspeakingGreek.毫無疑問他不知道他說的是希臘語?！九e一反三】【多維訓(xùn)練】◆語法填空②Idon’tdoubt________heignoredmebydesignyesterday.③Thereissomedoubt________hewillsurvivethedeadlydisease.④Withherinjuriesit’s________(doubt)thatshe’lleverwalkagain.3．removevt.&vi.移動(dòng)；搬開【考點(diǎn)激活】①She____________herglassesandrubbedhereyes.她摘下眼鏡，揉了揉眼睛。(1)remove…from…把……從……移開removefrom…to…從……搬到……removesb.fromschool開除某人；勒令某人退學(xué)(2)removeproblems/obstacles/objections解決問題；排除障礙；消除異議removeone’sdoubt/trouble消除某人的疑慮/煩惱【知識(shí)建構(gòu)】Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise,Iwouldsithelplesslyandwaitforthenoisetogoaway.當(dāng)這兩種方式都不能去除靜電噪聲的時(shí)候，我就絕望地坐在那兒等著它們消失?！径嗑S訓(xùn)練】◆語法填空②Threechildren______________(remove)fromtheschoolforpersistentbadbehaviorlastweek.③AsfarasIknow,hehasremovedfromBeijing________Guangzhou.【答案】①removed

②wereremoved

③to④removedthemanagerfromhispost

⑤hashadmydoubtsremoved4．worthprep.值得的；相當(dāng)于……的價(jià)值n.價(jià)值；作用adj.

[古]值錢的【考點(diǎn)激活】①EachChineseknotIwillsendtoyouis__________aboutonedollar.我寄給你的中國(guó)結(jié)每個(gè)大約值1美元。beworthdoing值得做beworththemoney/aneffort/atry值得花錢/努力/一試beworthit值得一干；值得花精力(或時(shí)間)Thejobisworthatry.這份工作值得一試?！局R(shí)建構(gòu)】【詞義辨析】單詞搭配

意義

worthbeworth＋n.值得……；值……

beworthdoing值得

worthybeworthyof＋n.

值得……

beworthyofbeingdone值得被做

beworthytobedone值得被做

worthwhileIt’sworthwhiledoing/todo…值得做……

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】表示“很值得做”在beworthdoing結(jié)構(gòu)中用well修飾，且用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)式表示被動(dòng)含義?！径嗑S訓(xùn)練】◆一句多譯他們提出的計(jì)劃值得討論。②Theplanputforwardbythemis_______________.(worth)③Theplanputforwardbythemis_________________.(worthy)④_________theplanputforwardbythem.(worthwhile)◆完成句子⑤我認(rèn)為，這本小說非常值得一讀。Inmyview,thenovel____________________.【答案】①worth

②worthdiscussing③worthyofdiscussion/beingdiscussed/tobediscussed④Itisworthwhilediscussing/todiscuss⑤iswellworthreading1．insearchof尋找；搜尋；尋求【考點(diǎn)激活】①Rescueworkersarediggingthroughtheruins______________othervictims.救援人員正在廢墟中挖掘，以搜尋其他受害者。(1)insearchof尋找；搜尋；尋求inone’ssearchfor尋找(2)searchsth./sb.搜查某物/搜身searchfor＝lookfor尋找search…for…為找到……而搜查……【知識(shí)建構(gòu)】Adepartmentstorehasevenopenedanewlab,invitingcustomersonajourneyintothestore’swindowstosmellbooks,potsanddrawers,insearchoftheirperfectscent.一家商店甚至開設(shè)了一個(gè)新的實(shí)驗(yàn)室，邀請(qǐng)顧客走過一段路進(jìn)入商店的窗戶去聞聞書、罐子和抽屜，目的是尋找這些東西完美的味道?！驹~義辨析】search作及物動(dòng)詞，表示“搜查”，賓語可以是人，意為“對(duì)某人進(jìn)行搜身”，如果賓語是表地點(diǎn)的名詞，則意為“搜查某個(gè)地方”。searchfor意為“搜尋”，常指花費(fèi)很大的力氣去尋找某個(gè)特定的人或物，相當(dāng)于lookfor。search…for…意為“為尋找……而搜查……”。

Two12-year-oldboys,ChristianandJack,rowedoutaboattosearchforafootball.兩個(gè)12歲的小男孩，克里斯丁和杰克，為了尋找足球把船劃了出去?！径嗑S訓(xùn)練】◆語法填空Somepolicemenwere②____________onerobberformoreevidence;otherswere③________________anotherrobberandthelocalpeoplewere④________________thethingstheyhadlost.【答案】①insearchof

②searching③searchingfor

④insearchof2．belongto屬于【考點(diǎn)激活】①Thebrightfuture____________theyoungergeneration.光明的未來屬于年輕一代。(1)belongto表示“是……的財(cái)產(chǎn)(屬于)；是……的組成部分(屬于)；是……的成員(屬于)”。(2)belong還可用于除to以外的其他介詞或副詞前面，表示“某人/某物處在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?；在這個(gè)地方正合適/有用”。(3)belongings

n.財(cái)產(chǎn)；所有物；相關(guān)事物【知識(shí)建構(gòu)】Wheredotheseplatesbelong?這些盤子該放在哪里？【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】belongto表示“屬于”，不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)?！径嗑S訓(xùn)練】◆語法填空②Thestudentsfeelthattheybelong______aparticulargroup.③Sincethosearetwodifferenttasks，theybelong____twodifferentfiles.④Lockersareavailabletostoreany__________(belong)duringyourvisit.◆完成句子你最好把書放回原處。⑤You’dbetterputthebook________________.【答案】①belongsto

②to

③in④belongings

⑤whereitbelongs3．inreturn作為報(bào)答；回報(bào)【考點(diǎn)激活】①Thepositionofferedafree,permanentcampsiteinthepark,and__________，weservedasalinkbetweenthepark’sguestsandtherangers(護(hù)林人)．這個(gè)職位給我們?cè)诠珗@內(nèi)提供了免費(fèi)、永久的營(yíng)地，作為回報(bào)，我們要充當(dāng)游客和護(hù)林人之間聯(lián)系的紐帶。(1)inreturnfor…作為對(duì)……的回報(bào)(2)returnsb.sth./returnsth.tosb.將某物歸還某人(3)inturn依次；逐個(gè)地；轉(zhuǎn)而；反過來【知識(shí)建構(gòu)】Theoryisbasedonpracticeandinturnservespractice.理論以實(shí)踐為基礎(chǔ)，反過來又為實(shí)踐服務(wù)。【多維訓(xùn)練】◆完成句子②IwishIcoulddosomething____________(作為對(duì)……的回報(bào))thekindnessIhavereceivedfromhim.③Therewerecheersforeachofthewomenastheyspoke______________(依次)．④Increasedproductionwill,____________(反過來),leadtoincreasedprofits.【答案】①inreturn

②inreturnfor

③inturn

④inturn1．FrederickWilliamⅠ，theKingofPrussia,could

neverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.普魯士國(guó)王腓特烈·威廉一世絕不可能想到他送給俄羅斯人民的厚禮竟會(huì)有這樣一段令人驚訝的歷史?！揪湫吞釤挕壳閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞＋havedone【句型剖析】用法結(jié)構(gòu)意義例句表推測(cè)musthavedone準(zhǔn)是/一定已經(jīng)做了……(語氣很強(qiáng))Tommusthaveknownthenews.湯姆一定知道這個(gè)消息了。用法結(jié)構(gòu)意義例句表推測(cè)can’t/couldn’thavedone不可能已經(jīng)做……Tomcan’t/couldn’thaveknownthenews.湯姆不可能知道了這個(gè)消息。may/mighthavedone或許/可能做了……(語氣最弱)Tommighthaveknownthenews.湯姆或許已經(jīng)知道這個(gè)消息了。用法結(jié)構(gòu)意義例句表虛擬should/shouldn’thavedoneoughtto/oughtnottohavedone本應(yīng)該/本不應(yīng)該做……Heshouldhavecomeearlier.他本應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)來。could/couldn’thavedone本能/本不能做……Hecould/mighthavecomeearlier.他本來可以早點(diǎn)來。用法結(jié)構(gòu)意義例句表虛擬need/needn’thavedone本有必要/本沒有必要做……Heneedn’thavecomethismorning.他今早本沒有必要來。would/wouldn’thavedone本會(huì)/本不會(huì)做……Hewouldhaveattendedthemeeting.他本來會(huì)參加這個(gè)會(huì)議的?！疽族e(cuò)點(diǎn)津】couldhavedone還可用來表示責(zé)備或批評(píng)，常譯作“本來可以”“本來能”等。Youcouldhavehelpedmeyesterday.昨天，你本來能夠幫助我的。【多維訓(xùn)練】◆語法填空Mary①________________(notbuy)suchanexpensivecellphone,forshewasverypoor.She②__________________(borrow)itfromherfriend.ButIthinkshe③________________(notdo)thattoshowoffwealth.◆完成句子④如果我過去能充分利用業(yè)余時(shí)間的話，我就能在學(xué)習(xí)上取得更大的進(jìn)步了。IfIhadmadefulluseofmysparetime,I_____________inmystudy.【答案】①couldn’thavebought

②musthaveborrowed

③shouldn’thavedone

④couldhavemademoreprogress2．Inatrial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhich

nottobelieve.在審判中，法官必須斷定哪些證人可以相信，哪些證人不能相信。【句型提煉】疑問詞＋不定式該句為“疑問詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作賓語。

在whether、what、which、whom、who、where、when、how等疑問詞后接不定式構(gòu)成的結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中起名詞的作用，可在句中作主語、表語和賓語?！揪湫推饰觥縄didn’tknowwhomtoturntoforhelpatthattime.那個(gè)時(shí)候我不知道向誰求助。Whenandwheretoholdthepartyhasn’tbeendecidedyet.何時(shí)何地舉行這個(gè)晚會(huì)還沒有決定下來?！径嗑S訓(xùn)練】◆語法填空①Tomorrowismyfather’sbirthday,butwehaven’tdecided__________tocelebrateit.②Whenknowing__________todowiththeproblem,Ifeltalittlerelaxed.③Theyneededmoretimetoconsider__________toaccepttheinvitation.◆同義句轉(zhuǎn)換④Ididn’tknowwhatIwoulddoinreturnforhisselflesshelp.→Ididn’tknow_____________inreturnforhisselflesshelp.【答案】①how/where

②what

③whether

④whattodo寫作技能遞升一、單元核心考點(diǎn)語篇填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AwoodenvasefromtheMingDynastyattheentranceofthereceptionhallamazedeveryone.Theartistsdesigneditinararestyleandselected1．________(value)jewelstodecorateit.Peoplethought2．________(high)ofitsfancycolourofhoneyandthebeautiful3．________(paint)onit.Thevaseusedtobelong4．________aformercastle.Butwhenthecountrywasatwar,theenemytroopsexploded5．________castle.Debatesonhowthevase6．________(survive)wentonandon.Inordertoremovepeople’sdoubt,ateamofnolessthan20peoplecarriedoutaninformal7．________(investigate).Theevidencetheyfoundshowedthatamaidtookthevaseapartandaskedasailor8．________(sink)itinalocalwell.Shenevergaveawaythesecretevenunderthecrueltrialoftheenemies9．________wereinsearchoftreasures.Itisworth10．________(give)thisbravemaidafortuneinreturn.【答案】1．valuable

2．highly

3．paintings

4．to

5．the

6．survived

7．investigation

8．tosink

9．who

10．giving二、用本單元詞匯、句式和語法知識(shí)寫滿分話題作文1．根據(jù)漢語提示補(bǔ)全句子(黑體部分請(qǐng)用本單元所學(xué)詞匯)①很顯然，中國(guó)曾經(jīng)有很多傳統(tǒng)文化，但只有少數(shù)流傳至今。_________________thereexisted________________，butfewofthem____________________.【答案】①Itisevidentthat;manytraditionalChinesecultures;havesurvivedintothepresent②中國(guó)在竭盡全力保護(hù)傳統(tǒng)文化，這受到了高度評(píng)價(jià)。(定語從句)Chinaissparingnoeffortstoprotecttraditionalculture,______________________.【答案】②whichishighlythoughtof③毫無疑問，保護(hù)傳統(tǒng)文化對(duì)中國(guó)文化的多樣性至關(guān)重要。_____________________theprotectionoftraditionalcultureis____________________.【答案】③Thereisnodoubtthat;ofgreatsignificancetoChineseculturaldiversity④值得采取一些措施有效地保護(hù)傳統(tǒng)文化。________________toprotecttraditionalcultureefficiently.⑤我們應(yīng)該提高人們保護(hù)傳統(tǒng)文化的意識(shí)