2021年深圳市南山區(qū)小升初英語(yǔ)模擬試卷及答案解析

2021年深圳市南山區(qū)小升初英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

一.選擇題（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分15分，每小題3分）

1.（3分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞.（）

A.happyB.sunnyC.shy

2.（3分）選出與所給單詞畫(huà)線部分發(fā)音相同的單詞.

black（）

A.makeB.map

3.（3分）找出劃線部分讀音與其它三個(gè)不同的一項(xiàng)，將其字母填入題前的括號(hào)中（）

A.cakeB.lakeC.nameD.cat

4.（3分）選出每組單詞中畫(huà)線部分讀音不相同的一項(xiàng)（)

A.kiteB.hisC.nice

5.（3分）選出下列讀音不同的單詞.（)

A.heB.sheC.meD.every

二.選擇題（共1（）小題，滿(mǎn)分30分，每小題3分）

6.(3分)Wecanhelpcleanhouses.()

A.they；theirB.them；they

C.them；their

7.(3分)Tostayhealthy,weshouldeat__________meatandmorevegetables

A.moreB.leastC.less

8.(3分)Howabout______withmetomorrow?()

A.gototheparkB.goingtothepark

C.togotothepark

9.(3分)Lookatthetrees.Canyoudraw________?()

A.theyB.themC.their

10.(3分)______tothelivingroom.______.TV.()

A.Goes；SeeB.Go；LookC.Go；Watch

11.(3分)Ihavebreakfast.sixthirty__themorning.()

A.on；inB.at；onC.at；in

12.(3分)Chinesepeople^._______veryfriendly.,()

第1頁(yè)共15頁(yè)

A.beB,haveC.are

13.(3分)-What*syourname?-()

A.What'syourname?B.Goodbye.

C.Myname*sPipi.

14.(3分)---Ihelpyou?---Yes.Iwantadress.()

A.DoB.CanC.Is

15.(3分)Whatyoudoing,children?()

A.areB.isC.was

三.完形填空(共1小題，滿(mǎn)分3分，每小題3分)

16.(3分)Christmasismyfavourite(1).OnChristmas,myfamily(2)my

aunt,uncleandcousintoourhouse.We(3)giftstoeachother.Igivemycousin

a(4)gift.WesingtheChristmas(5)together.Ithinkweareveryhappy.

1.A.seasonB.holidayC.shape

2.A.bringsB.givesC.invites

3.A.cookB.makeC.give

4.A.specialB.badC.dirty

5.A.giftsB.songsC.trees

四.完形填空(共1小題，滿(mǎn)分3分，每小題3分)

17.(3分)完形填空

Thetrafficlightsarethesameineverycountry.Thereare(1)lights.They'rered,

(2)andgreen.Redmeans"(3)You(4)crosstheroad

now.Yellowmeans"Wait1*2.Youmustwaitforthe(5)light.Andgreenmeans

"(6)”?InChinaandtheUSA,thedriversdriveonthe(7)sideofthe

road.IntheUKandAustralia,thedriversdrive(8)theleftsideoftheroad.If

yougobycar,(9)bikeoronfoot,youmustknowthe(10).

(1)A.threeB.twoC.five

(2)A.yellowB.blueC.black

第2頁(yè)共15頁(yè)

(3)A.GoB.StopC.Run

(4)A.canB.mustC.mustn't

(5)A.redB.blueC.green

(6)A.StopB.GoC.Run

(7)A.rightB.leftC.two

(8)A.inB.behindC.on

(9)A.rideB.onC.by

(10)A.trafficB.trafficrulesC.safety

五.解答題（共2小題）

18.

(B)

DearBill,

Howareyou?Wearegoingtoseeyouintwoweeks.Beforeyourtrip,myfather

cleanedaroomforyou.Heputanewbedinyourroom.Mymotherboughtnewclothesfor

you.MyuncleEricisreadingabookaboutAmerica.Heisgoingtoaskyousomequestions

aboutAmerica.Andweborrowedabikeforyou.Wecangotolotsofplacesbybike.

Don'tforgettobringsomeChinesestorybooks.Wecanreadthemintheevening.

Seeyousoon.

Jack

(1)Jackisgoingtoseeintwoweeks.

A.Eric

B.Jack

C.Bill

(2)Jack*sfatherputinBilFsroom.

A.anewbike

B.anewbed

C.newclothes

(3)Jack'smotherboughtforBill.

A.Storybooks

第3頁(yè)共15頁(yè)

B.clothes

C.abike

(4)UncleEricisreadingabookabout.

A.America

B.China

C.England

(5)Jackcanintheevening.

A.gotolotsofplaces

B.readChinesestorybooks

C.asksomequestions

19.閱讀理解.讀短文，選擇正確的一項(xiàng)填空.

Billisagoodstudent.Buthecan'tgetupearly.Heoftensleepsuntilnineo'clockinthe

morningduringtheholidays.

Hismotherdoesn'twanthimtobelateforschool.Soshebuysanalarmclockfor

him.Billgetsupwhenhehearstheclockringataquartertoseveneverymorning.

Onenight,hismotherforgottowind(給…上發(fā)條)theclock,andBilldidn'tgetup

ataquartertoseventhenextmorning.Hismotherhurriedtowakehimup,butfoundBill

wasstillinbedandhiseyeswereopen.Hismotherwasveryangry.MWhydidn'tyougetup?

"hismotherasked."BecauseyoutoldmeImustgetupwhenIheartheclockring,soIam

waitingfortheclocktoring."Billanswered.

(1)DoesBilloftengetupearlyinthemorningduringtheholidays?

A.Yes,hedoes.

B.No,hedoesn't.

C.Idon'tknow.

(2)WhydoesBill'smotherbuyanalarmclockforhim?

A.Becausehealwaysgoestobedlate.

B.Becausehealwaysgetsuplate.

C.Becausehealwaysgetsupearly.

(3)Billgetsupafterhismotherbuyshimtheclock.

A.late

第4頁(yè)共15頁(yè)

B.atnine

C?atsixforty-five

(4)HowdidBill'smotherfeelwhenshefoundBill'seyeswereopen?

A.Shewasangry.

B.Shewashappy.

C.Shewasafraid.

(5)Billdidn'tgetupearlyonedaybecause.

A.hismotherdidn'twakehimup

B?hedidn*twanttogotoschool

C?theclockdidn'tring

六.填空題(共7小題，滿(mǎn)分21分，每小題3分)

20.(3分)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.

Jennyoftengoestoschoolbybus.Sometimessheherbike.(ride)

21.(3分)Doyouknow?ismyaunt.(she)

22.(3分)Lastweekthey(go)totheparktogether.

23.(3分)用所給詞的正確形式填空.

Thereissome(milk)inthekitchen.

24.(3分)Canyoucome?Pleaser.

25.(3分)Hello!IamMike.Ihavearobot.He'sveryclever.(1)He'sveryhelpful,

too.Hecandomanythingsathome.(2)Canhedohomework?(3)What

canheteach?(4)Myrobotcanplayfootball,buthecan*tswim.(5)?

A.Hecanteachmemaths,scienceandEnglish.

B.HecanspeakChineseandEnglish.

C.Yes,hecan.

D.Hecancleantheroomandwashtheclothes.

E.Weoftenplayfootballtogetherontheweekend.

26.(3分)WMysummerholiday"為題，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)描述你去年的暑假活動(dòng).

第5頁(yè)共15頁(yè)

2021年深圳市南山區(qū)小升初英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一.選擇題（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分15分，每小題3分）

1.（3分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞.（）

A.happyB.sunnyC.shy

【解答】考查字母y在單詞中的發(fā)音，字母y在單詞happy,sunny中發(fā)[i],字母y在單

詞shy中發(fā)[ai],C選項(xiàng)發(fā)音不相同.

故選：C.

2.（3分）選出與所給單詞畫(huà)線部分發(fā)音相同的單詞.

black（）

A.makeB.map

【解答】考查元音字母a在單詞中的發(fā)音.元音字母a在black和map中發(fā)[比],在make

中發(fā)[ei].B中劃線部分發(fā)音與題干相同.

故選：B.

3.（3分）找出劃線部分讀音與其它三個(gè)不同的一項(xiàng)，將其字母填入題前的括號(hào)中（）

A.cakeB.lakeC.nameD.cat

【解答】考查字母a在單詞中的讀音.cake[keik],lake[leik],name[neim],catfkaet],

根據(jù)單詞的音標(biāo)可知，ABC的字母a都是發(fā)[ei].

故選：D.

4.（3分）選出每組單詞中畫(huà)線部分讀音不相同的一項(xiàng)（）

A.kiteB.hisC.nice

【解答】考查字母i在單詞中的讀音.kite[kait],his[hiz],nice[nais]，根據(jù)單詞的

音標(biāo)可知，AC的字母i都是發(fā)[ai].

故選：B.

5.（3分）選出下列讀音不同的單詞.（）

A.heB.sheC.meD.every

【解答】考查字母e在單詞中的讀音.he[hi：],she[fi：],me[mi：],every[1evri],

根據(jù)單詞的音標(biāo)可知，ABC的字母e都是發(fā)出_].

故選：D.

第6頁(yè)共15頁(yè)

二.選擇題（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分30分，每小題3分）

6.（3分）Wecanhelpcleanhouses.（）

A.they；theirB.them；they

C.them；their

【解答】考查代詞的辨析.help幫助，常用短語(yǔ)helpsomebodydosomething.第一個(gè)空，

help后面缺少人稱(chēng)代詞賓格形式them；第二個(gè)空，houses缺少形容詞性物主代詞their.

故選：C.

7.（3分）Tostayhealthy,weshouldeatmeatandmorevegetables.（）

A.moreB.leastC.less

【解答】考查形容詞的比較級(jí).morevegetables更多的蔬菜.句意為：為保持健康，我

們應(yīng)該少吃肉多吃蔬菜.本句是課本中的原句，少吃肉，即eallessmeat.A譯為：更多

的，B譯為：最少的.

故選：C.

8.（3分）Howaboutwithmetomorrow?（）

A.gototheparkB.goingtothepark

C.togotothepark

【解答】考查動(dòng)名詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).howaboutdoingsomething譯為做某事怎么樣.動(dòng)詞應(yīng)

為動(dòng)名詞形式，go的動(dòng)名詞是going,排除AB選項(xiàng).gotothepark是去公園.

故選：B.

9.（3分）Lookatthetrees.Canyoudraw?（）

A.theyB.themC.their

【解答】考查代詞的辨析.draw畫(huà)畫(huà)，動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞后面用人稱(chēng)單詞的賓格，them他們，

可以作為賓格形式.

故選：B.

10.（3分）tothelivingroom.TV.（）

A.Goes；SeeB.Go；LookC.Go；Watch

【解答】考查動(dòng)詞原形、常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞的辨析.由題，按照邏輯，第一句句意為“去客廳.”，

為祈使句，要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭，A不符；第二句表示”看電視.watchTV”看電視”為固

定搭配.

故選：C.

第7頁(yè)共15頁(yè)

11.(3分)Ihavebreakfastsixthirtythemorning.()

A.on；inB.at；onC.at；in

【解答】考查介詞的用法.由“sixthirty”六點(diǎn)三十分，表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)，可知介詞要用“at”，

在早上，morning,表示一段時(shí)間用in.C符合題意.

故選：C.

12.(3分)Chinesepeopleveryfriendly.()

A.beB.haveC.are

【解答】該題考查動(dòng)詞辨析.be是，have有，are是；句意：中國(guó)人很友好."Chinesepeople”

是集合名詞，對(duì)應(yīng)系動(dòng)詞are.

故選：C.

13.(3分)-What'syourname?-()

A.What'syourname?B.Goodbye.

C.Myname'sPipi.

【解答】本題考查特殊疑問(wèn)句.根據(jù)題干信息提示可知，原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)

句，具體內(nèi)容來(lái)回答.選項(xiàng)A譯為你的名字是什么？選項(xiàng)B譯為再見(jiàn).

故選：C.

14.(3分)---Ihelpyou?---Yes.Iwantadress.()

A.DoB.CanC.Is

【解答】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)句意可知第一句是在提供幫助，can可以符合句意.

故選：B.

15.(3分)Whatyoudoing,children?()

A.areB.isC.was

【解答】考查系動(dòng)詞.由題，按照邏輯句意為“孩子們，你們?cè)谧鍪裁矗?此處主語(yǔ)you

為第二人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)，其可以搭配be動(dòng)詞are,而不能搭配is及其過(guò)去式was,

故選：A.

三.完形填空(共1小題，滿(mǎn)分3分，每小題3分)

16.(3分)Christmasismyfavourite(1)B.OnChristmas,myfamily(2)Cmy

aunt,uncleandcousintoourhouse.We(3)Cgiftstoeachother.Igivemycousina

(4)Agift.WesingtheChristmas(5)Btogether.Ithinkweareveryhappy.

第8頁(yè)共15頁(yè)

1.A.seasonB.holidayC.shape

2.A.bringsB.givesC.invites

3.A.cookB.makeC.give

4.A.specialB.badC.dirty

5.A.giftsB.songsC.trees

【解答】1.B.考查名詞.從Christmas判斷這里說(shuō)的是節(jié)日，節(jié)日用holiday表示，故

選B.

2.C.考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)myfamily--myaunt,uncleandcousintoourhouse,可以這里

考查invitesbtosomeplace,故選C.

3.C.考查動(dòng)詞.從下句Igivemycousina--gift,判斷這里動(dòng)詞用give.故選C.

4.A.考查形容詞.根據(jù)OnChristmas,可知在圣誕節(jié)應(yīng)該送一些特別的禮物，故選A.

5.B.考查動(dòng)詞.從WesingiheChristmas--together,這里說(shuō)的應(yīng)該是singsongs表

示唱歌.故選B.

四.完形填空(共1小題，滿(mǎn)分3分，每小題3分)

17.(3分)完形填空

Thetrafficlightsarethesameineverycountry.Thereare(1)Alights.They'rered,

(2)Aandgreen.Redmeans*'(3)B".You(4)Ccrosstheroadnow.Yellow

means1'Wait”.Youmustwaitforthe(5)Clight.Andgreenmeans"(6)BM.In

ChinaandtheUSA,thedriversdriveonthe(7)Asideoftheroad.IntheUKand

Australia,thedriversdrive(8)Ctheleftsideoftheroad.Ifyougobycar,(9)

C_bikeoronfoot,youmustknowthe(10)B.

(1)A.threeB.twoC.five

(2)A.yellowB.blueC.black

(3)A.GoB.StopC.Run

(4)A.canB.mustC.mustn't

(5)A.redB.blueC.green

(6)A.StopB.GoC.Run

第9頁(yè)共15頁(yè)

(7)A.rightB.leftC.two

(8)A.inB.behindC.on

(9)A.rideB.onC.by

(10)A.trafficB.trafficrulesC.safety

【解答】(1)A.考查數(shù)詞.three意思為：三個(gè)，two意思為：兩個(gè)，one意思為：一個(gè).句

子大意為：有一個(gè)交通燈.根據(jù)常識(shí)，可知有三種.故選：A.

(2)A.考查顏色的名詞.yellow意思為：黃色，blue意思為：藍(lán)色，black意思為：黑

色.根據(jù)句意大意，可知交通燈是紅黃綠三種顏色.故選：A.

(3)B.考查動(dòng)詞.go意思為：走，stop意思為：停止，run意思為：跑.可知紅燈表

示“?！?故選：B.

(4)C.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.can意思為：能，must意思為：必須，mustnl意思為：禁止.根

據(jù)句意，紅燈停，表示你不能過(guò)馬路，即：禁止過(guò)馬路.故選：C.

(5)C.考查顏色形容詞.red意思為：紅色的，blue意思為：藍(lán)色的，green意思為：

綠色的.根據(jù)句意，可知我們必須等待綠燈.故選：C.

(6)B.考查動(dòng)詞.stop意思為：停止，go意思為：走，run意思為：跑.可知綠燈代

表”走、故選：B.

(7)A.考查方位形容詞.right意思為：右邊的，left意思為：左邊的，two意思為：兩

個(gè).結(jié)合句意，可知在中國(guó)和美國(guó)，人們靠右駕駛.故選：A.

(8)C.考查介詞.in意思為：在…里面，behind意思為：在…后面，on意思為：在…

上面.ontheleft意思為：在左邊，是固定搭配.故選：C.

(9)C.考查介詞.ride意思為：騎，其后加a再加bike,構(gòu)成rideabike”騎自行車(chē)”.on

意思為：在…上面.by后直接加交通工具bike,表示“騎自行車(chē)”，符合句意.故選：C.

(10)B.考查名詞短語(yǔ).trafSc意思為：交通，trafficrules意思為：交通規(guī)則，safety

意思為：安全.根據(jù)句意可知：你必須知道交通規(guī)則.故選：B.

五.解答題(共2小題)

18.

(B)

DearBill,

Howareyou?Wearegoingtoseeyouintwoweeks.Beforeyourtrip,myfather

第10頁(yè)共15頁(yè)

cleanedaroomforyou.Heputanewbedinyourroom.Mymotherboughtnewclothesfor

you.MyuncleEricisreadingabookaboutAmerica.Heisgoingtoaskyousomequestions

aboutAmerica.Andweborrowedabikeforyou.Wecangotolotsofplacesbybike.

Don'tforgettobringsomeChinesestorybooks.Wecanreadthemintheevening.

Seeyousoon.

Jack

(1)JackisgoingtoseeCintwoweeks.

A.Eric

B.Jack

C.Bill

(2)Jack*sfatherputBinBill'sroom.

A.anewbike

B.anewbed

C.newclothes

(3)Jack'smotherboughtBforBill.

A.Storybooks

B.clothes

C.abike

(4)UncleEricisreadingabookaboutA.

A-America

B.China

C.England

(5)JackcanBintheevening.

A.gotolotsofplaces

B.readChinesestorybooks

C.asksomequestions

【解答】考查文中細(xì)節(jié).

(DC.根據(jù)文中"DearBill,Howareyou?WearegoingtoseeyouinIwoweeks"可知

Jack兩周后見(jiàn)可以見(jiàn)到Bill.故選：C.

(2)B.根據(jù)文中"Heputanewbedinyourroom”可知Jack的父親在Bill的房間里放了一

第11頁(yè)共15頁(yè)

張新床.故選：B.

(3)B.根據(jù)文中"Mymotherboughtnewclothesforyou”可知Jack的媽媽給Bill買(mǎi)了新

衣服.故選：B.

(4)A.根據(jù)文中"MyuncleEricisreadingabookaboutAmerica”可知Jack的叔叔在讀一

本關(guān)于美國(guó)的書(shū).故選：A.

(5)B.根據(jù)文中"Don'tforgettobringsomeChinesestorybooks.Wecanreadtheminthe

evening."可知Jack晚上可以讀一些中國(guó)故事書(shū).故選：B.

19.閱讀理解.讀短文，選擇正確的一項(xiàng)填空.

Billisagoodstudent.Buthecan'tgetupearly.Heoftensleepsuntilnineo'clockinthe

morningduringtheholidays.

Hismotherdoesn'twanthimtobelateforschool.Soshebuysanalarmclockfor

him.Billgetsupwhenhehearstheclockringataquartertoseveneverymorning.

Onenight,hismotherforgottowind(給…上發(fā)條)theclock,andBilldidn'tgetup

ataquartertoseventhenextmorning.Hismotherhurriedtowakehimup,butfoundBill

wasstillinbedandhiseyeswereopen.Hismotherwasveryangry.*'Whydidn'tyougetup?

"hismotherasked."BecauseyoutoldmeImustgetupwhenIheartheclockring,soIam

waitingfortheclocktoring."Billanswered.

(1)DoesBilloftengetupearlyinthemorningduringtheholidays?B

A.Yes,hedoes.

B.No,hedoesn't.

C.Idon'tknow.

(2)WhydoesBill'smotherbuyanalarmclockforhim?B

A.Becausehealwaysgoestobedlate.

B.Becausehealwaysgetsuplate.

C.Becausehealwaysgetsupearly.

(3)BillgetsupCafterhismotherbuyshimtheclock.

A.late

B.atnine

C.atsixforty-five

(4)HowdidBill'smotherfeelwhenshefoundBill'seyeswereopen?A

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A.Shewasangry.

B.Shewashappy.

C.Shewasafraid.

(5)Billdidn'tgetupearlyonedaybecauseC.

A.hismotherdidn'twakehimup

B.hedidn'twanttogotoschool

C.theclockdidn'tring

【解答】本題主要考查文中細(xì)節(jié)理解.

(1)B.由文中關(guān)鍵句Heoftensleepsuntilnineo'clockinthemorningduringtheholidays.可

知，Bill在假期的時(shí)候九點(diǎn)起床，所以起的不早.做否定回答.故選：B.

(2)B.由文中關(guān)鍵句Hismotherdoesn*twanthimtobelateforschool.Soshebuysan

alarmclockforhim.可知，他的媽媽想讓Bill早起，所以買(mǎi)了鬧鐘.可以推測(cè)Bill起不

早.故選：B.

(3)C.由文中關(guān)鍵句Billgetsupwhenhehearstheclockringataquartertosevenevery

morning.可知，Bill有了鬧鐘之后七點(diǎn)差一刻起床，即：六點(diǎn)四十五分.故選：C.

(4)A.由文中關(guān)鍵句Hismotherwasveryangry可知，Bill的媽媽很生氣.故選：A.

(5)C.由文中關(guān)鍵句Onenight,hismotherforgottowind(給…上發(fā)條)theclock,and

Billdidn'tgetupataquartertoseventhenextmorning.可知，Bill沒(méi)有起來(lái)是因?yàn)锽ill的

媽媽沒(méi)有上發(fā)條.所以是鬧鐘沒(méi)有響.故選：C.

六.填空題(共7小題，滿(mǎn)分21分，每小題3分)

20.(3分)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.

Jennyoftengoestoschoolbybus.Sometimessheridesherbike.(ride)

【解答】考查單詞填空.根據(jù)題干：句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂

語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式rides.

故答案為：rides.

21.(3分)Doyouknowher?Sheismyaunt.(she)

【解答】考查單詞填空.根據(jù)題干：句子中放在動(dòng)詞know后面跟賓格形式her,放在主

語(yǔ)的位置用主格she.

故答案為：her,She.

22.(3分)Lastweektheywent(go)totheparktogether.

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【解答】考查單詞填空.根據(jù)題干：句子中l(wèi)astweek用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)，go的過(guò)去式是

went.

故答案為：went.

23.(3分)用所給詞的正確形式填空.

Thereissomemilk(milk)inthekitchen.

【解答】考查單詞填空.根據(jù)題干：milk是不可數(shù)名詞，不做變化.

故答案為：milk.

24.(3分)Canyoucome?Pleasering.

【解答】考查單詞填空.根據(jù)題干：這里表示打電話以r開(kāi)頭應(yīng)該是ring.