被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 基礎(chǔ)能力專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)基礎(chǔ)、能力練習(xí)題班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練題：一、選擇題

()1._____anewlibrary_____inourschoollastyear?A.Is;builtB.Was;builtC.Does;buildD.Did;build()2.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek.A.hasbeenhappenedB.washappenedC.ishappenedD.happened()3.Cotton（棉花）____inthesoutheastofChina.A.isgrownB.aregrownC.growsD.grow()4.Sofar,themoon____bymanalready.A.isvisitedB.willbevisitedC.hasbeenvisitedD.wasvisited

()5.AtalkonChinesehistory_____intheschoolhallnextweek.

A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives

()6.Howmanytrees____thisyear?

A.areplantedB.willplantC.havebeenplantedD.planted

()7.Alotofthings____bypeopletosavethelittlegirlnow.

A.aredoingB.arebeingdoneC.hasbeendoneD.willbedone

()8.--When___thiskindofcomputers______?--Lastyear.

A.did;useB.was;usedC.is;usedD.are;used

()9.TheGreatWall____allovertheworld.

A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.wasknown

()10.Who_____thisbook_____?

A.did;writtenB.was;writtenbyC.did;writtenD.was;written

()11.Astory_____byGrannyyesterday.

A.wastoldusB.wastoldtousC.istoldusD.toldus

()12.Themonkeywasseen_____offthetree.

A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.tojump

()13.Theschoolbag___behindthechair.

A.putsB.canbeputC.canbeputtedD.canput

()14.Olderpeople____well.

A.looksafterB.mustbelookedafterC.mustlookafterD.lookedafter

()15.Ourteacher______carefully.

A.shouldbelistenedtoB.shouldbelistenC.belistenedD.islistened

二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。(請(qǐng)注意時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)兩個(gè)方面噢)1.It'ssaid(據(jù)說)thatthelongbridge______________（build）intwomonths．2.Wheretohavethemeeting______________（discuss）now．3.Whichlanguage_______themostwidely_______（speak）intheworld？4.Thelostboy_____________（notfind）sofar．5.Lastyearalargenumberoftrees______________（cut）down．6.Thestudents_____often_____(tell)totakecareoftheirdesksandchairs.

7.Theoldmanisill.He______(mustsend)tothehospital.

8.Vegetables,eggsandfruits_________(sell)inthisshop.

9.What_______knives______(make)of?

They_______________(make)ofmetal(金屬)andwood.

10.Canthemagazine________(take)outofthelibrary?

11.Theroom_____________(clean)bymeeveryday.

12.Thestarscan’t_____________(see)inthedaytime.

13.Someflowers_______________(water)byLiMingalready.

14.Thiskindofshoes__________(sell)well.

15.Howlong_____youruncle______(be)inthecity?

16.______you_______(see)thefilmyet?

Yes,I_______(see)itlastweek.

17.Thefood_____________(smell)delicious.18.Look!Someone__________(dance).

三．下列各句均有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出并改正過來。①Ihavealotofhomeworktobedonetonight．____________②Isyourhistoryteacherlistenedcarefullyinclass？____________③LeiFeng'snamerememberedbyallChinesepeople．____________④Themusicissoundedbeautiful.____________⑤BywhowasthisneweducationalCD-ROMdesigned?_____________注意：英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài)，主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。如：Theywillbuildanewbridgeovertheriver.(主動(dòng))Anewbridgewillbebuiltovertheriver.(被動(dòng))漢語(yǔ)中常用“被”、“給”、“由”、“受”等詞用來表示被動(dòng)，而英語(yǔ)用：助動(dòng)詞be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)的變化主要體現(xiàn)在be的變化上，其形式與系動(dòng)詞be的變化形式完全一樣。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)能力提高題1.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement______.AhasbeenreachedBhadbeenreachedChasreachedDhadreached2.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit_______AhasruinedBhadruinedChasbeenruinedDhadbeenruined3.LeonardodaVinci(1452-1519)_______birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.AissaidtobebuyingBissaidtohaveboughtChadsaidtobuyDhassadtohavebought4.Whenheturnedprofessionalattheageof11,Mike_______tobecomeaworldchampionbyhiscoachandparents.AexpectedBwasexpectingCwasexpectedDwouldbeexpected5.Aloughthecausesofcancer_______,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.AarebeinguncoveredBhavebeenuncoveringCareuncoveringDhaveuncovered6.Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool________abroadtostudymedicinelastyear.AsentBweresentChadsentDhadbeensent7.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which_______thePacific,andwemetnostorms.AwascalledBiscalledChadbeencalledDhasbeencalled8.----Howlong________atthisjob?----Since1990.AwereyouemployedBhaveyoubeenemployedChadyoubeenemployedDwillyoubeemployed9.Onlyby________scienceandtechnologycanwemakeourcountrystronger.ArelyonBrelyingonCdependonDdependingon10.----________you__________theeditorattheairport?----No,he_______awaybeforemyarrival.AHave-----met;hasdrivenBHad-----met;wasdrivenCDid----meet;hadbeendrivenDHave---met;haddriven11.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfront_______toarrive.AisexpectedBisexpectingCexpectsDwi