2023-2023年6年全國同等學力英語真題及參考答案

2024-2024年6年全國同等學力英語真題及參考答案2024年同等學力英語真題及參考答案

PaperOne

(90minutes)

PartIDialogueCommunication(10minutes,10points,1foreach)

SectionADialogueCompletion

Directions:Inthissection,youwillread5shortinpletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA.B.C.D.Choosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituation

topletethedialogue.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

1.A.Canyoutakeoverformehereforalittlewhile?Ihaveafriendingtoseeme.

B.I’dliketo,but_____________.AskPeter,heisnotsooccupiedatthismoment.

A.HowcanIdoit?

B.that’salright.

C.Ihavemyhandsfull.B.that’simpossible

2.A:Togetanoutsideline,justdial0andthephonenumber.Orwecanplaceacallforyou,ifyouwant.

B.No,thanksalot.

A.Justputmethrough

B.I’lltryitmyself

C.I’drathernot

D.I’llappreciateyourhelp

3.A:Now,it’sjustwork,work,work.Iworkhardallday,everyday.

B:Oh,eon._____________.You’remakingagoodsalarynow.

A.Don’tplain.

B.Sorrytohearaboutit

C.AnythingIcandoforyou?

D.What’syourplan?

4.A:Pamela,canyouetoameetingonFriday?

B:________________Letmecheckmyschedule.Whenareyouhavingit?

A.Nobitdeal.

B.Iamnotsure

C.CanI?

D.Surething?

5.A:Iamreallygettingfedupwiththesalespersonswhokeepcalling.

B:_______________

A.Ihopeitisnothingserious

B.Theyaresostupid!

C.SoamI.Itissoannoying

D.Youareright.Forgetit.

SectionBDialogueComprehension

Directions:Inthissection,youwillread5shortconversionsbetweenamanandawoman.Attheendofeachconversationthereisaquestionfollowedby4choicesmarkedA.B.C.D.Choosethebestanswertothequestionfromthe4choicesbymarkingthecorrespondingbetterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

6.Man:Ihavefigureditallout.Itlookslikeitwilltakeusabout5hourstodrivefromheretoChicago.

Woman:It’dbemorerelaxingtotakethetrain.ButIguessweshouldwatchourexpenses.Question:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

A.Shelikestodrivewhenshetravels

B.Shedoesn’twanttogotoChicago.

C.Shedoesn’tknowthecostofthetraintrip.

D.It’scheapertogottoChicagobycar

7.Man:Howabouttheexaminationlastweek?

Woman:IfI’dgotmoretime.Icouldhavemadeit.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

A.Shewasaskedtotakeanotherexamination

B.Shefailedtheexaminationlastweek

C.Shedidquitewellintheexamination

D.Shedidn’ttaketheexaminationlastweek

8.Man:HarvardortheStateUniversity,haveyoudecidedyet?

Woman:Well,I’dratherbeabigfishinasmallpond.

Question:Whichuniversityisthewomanlikelytochoose?

A.TheStateUniversity

B.Harvard

C.Neither

D.Shehasn’tdecidedyet.

9.Man:Ihavejustfoundagreatlocationtoopenanewshop.

Woman:Butyouhaven’tresearchedthemarket.Don’tyouthinkthisputtingthecartbeforethehorse?

Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Themanshouldn’tmakethedecisionsoquickly

B.It’sriskytochoosesuchalocation

C.Themanisdoingthingsinthewrongorder

D.It’spossibleforhimtomakeabetterchoice

10.Woman:MyresultsareabitflatteringbecauseIhavehadquitealotofluck.

Man:Nonsense,you’reheadandshouldersabovetheothersinyourgroup.

Question:Whatdoesthemanthinkisthereasonforthewoman’ssuccess?

A.Sheisreallylucky

B.Sheisfarbetterthantheothers

C.She’sgottheothers’support

D.She’sbeenworkinghard

PartIIVocabulary(20minutes,10points,0.5foreach)

SectionA

Directions:Inthissectionthereare10sentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.Choosetheonefromthe4choicesmarkedA.B.C.Dthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

11.Bettywasoffendedbecauseshefeltthatherfriendshadignoredherpurposefullyattheparty.

A.desperately

B.definitely

C.deliberately

D.decisively

12.Therehasbeenenoughplayingaroundsolet’sgetdowntobusiness.

A.makeadeal

B.beginourwork

C.reachanagreement

D.changeourplan

13.Howisitpossibleforourhumanbodytoconvertyesterday’slunchintotoday’smuscle?

A.alter

B.develop

C.modify

D.turn

14.Itisimportantforfamiliestoobservetheirtraditionsevenastheirchildrengetolder.

A.notice

B.watch

C.follow

D.celebrate

15.Itisdifficulttoprehend,buteverythingyouhaveeverseen,smelt,heardorfeltismerelyyourbrain’sinterpretationofiningstimuli.

A.explanation

B.evaluation

C.recognition

D.interruption

16.Lifeismoreimportantthanthepressuresandstressthatweplaceonourselvesoverworkandothermitments.

A.appointments

B.arrangements

C.obligations

D.devotions

17.Ifyoucontinuetoindulgeinputergameslikethis,youfuturewillbeatstake.

A.indanger

B.withoutquestion

C.onguard

D.atlarge

18.Romanticnovels,asopposedtorealisticones,tendtopresentidealizedversionsoflife,oftenwithahappyending.

A.incontrastto

B.inregardto

C.intermsof

D.inlightof

19.Mostpeoplewouldagreethat,althoughouragefarsurpassesallpreviousagesinknowledge,therehasbeennocorrelativeincreaseinwisdom.

A.improves

B.precedes

C.imposes

D.exceeds

20.Manystudentstodaydisplayadisturbingwillingnesstochooseinstitutionsandcareersonthebasisofearningpotential.

A.offensive

B.depressive

C.troublesome

D.tiresome

SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,thereare10inpletesentences.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA.B.C.D.Choosetheonethatbestpletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSERSSHEET.

21.Myoldestsonhadjustfinishedan_________holidaystaypriortomovingtoanewState,anewjob,andthenextchapterinhislife.

A.enlarged

B.expanded

C.extended

D.increased

22.BlacksandAmericanIndians__________lessthan10%ofstudentsinthetop30businessschools,whiletheyareabout28%oftheU.S.population.

A.makeup

B.takeup

C.reachout

D.turnout

23.Withdemandcontinuingtorisein_____economiessuchasChinaandIndia,energytradersbelievethatoilfuturesareagoodbet.

A.employing

B.emerging

C.embracing

D.emitting

24.Lawsandregulationsineachcountryhavetobemade___________theconstitutionofthecountry.

A.inhonorof

B.inmemoryof

C.inreturnfor

D.inlinewith

25.Thejury’s________wasthattheaccusedwasguilty

A.verdict

B.sentence

C.trial

D.debate

26.InEnglishlearning,a__________cycleoccurswhenastudentmakesmoreerrorsafterbeingscolded.

A.vertical

B.vicious

C.vivid

D.vigorous

27.Isn’tit___________whenyoulearnsomethingyou’veneverknownbefore?

A.cool

B.crazy

C.cold

D.cute

28.Thereareseveralfactors___________therapidgrowthofsalespromotion,particularlyinconsumermarkets.

A.resortingto

B.appealingto

C.applyingto

D.contributingto

29.TheInternethasbeendevelopingataspeed___________people’sexpectationsinthepasttwodecades.

A.over

B.of

C.under

D.beyond

30.Itisobviousthatthesportsgamesarenolongeramateuraffairs;theyhavebeeprofessionally__________________.

A.laidoff

B.laidout

C.putoff

D.putout

PartⅢReadingComprehension(45minutes,30point)

Directions:Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choose

thebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthe

squarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

PassageOne

Lonelinesshasbeenlinkedtodepressionandotherhealthproblems.Now,astudysaysitcanalsospread.Afriendofalonelypersonwas52%morelikelytodevelopfeelingsofloneliness.Andafriendofthatfriendwas25%morelikelytodothesame.

Earlierfindingsshowedthathappiness,fatnessandtheabilitytostopsmokingcanalsogrow

likeinfectionswithinsocialgroups.ThefindingsallefromamajorhealthstudyintheAmericantownofFramingham,Massachusetts.

Thestudybeganin1948toinvestigatethecausesofheartdisease.Sincethen,moretestshavebeenadded,includingmeasuresoflonelinessanddepression.

Thenewfindingsinvolvedmorethan5,000peopleinthesecondgenerationoftheFraminghamHeartStudy.Theresearchersexaminedfriendshiphistoriesandreportsofloneliness.Theresultsestablishedapatternthatspreadaspeoplereportedfewerclosefriends.

Forexample,lonelinesscanaffectrelationshipsbetweennext-doorneighbors.Thelonelinessspreadsasneighborswhowereclosefriendsnowspendlesstimetogether.Thestudyalsofoundthatlonelinessspreadsmoreeasilyamongwomenthanmen.

ResearchersfromtheUniversityofChicago,HarvardandtheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,didthestudy.ThefindingsappearedlastmonthintheJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychology.

Theaveragepersonissaidtoexperiencefeelingsoflonelinessabout48daysayear.The

studyfoundthathavingalonelyfriendcanaddabout17days.Buteveryadditionalfriendcandecreaselonelinessbyabout5%,ortwoandahalfdays.

Lonelypeoplebeelessandlesstrustingofothers.Thismakesitmoreandmoredifficult

forthemtomakefriends-andmorelikelythatsocietywillrejectthem.

JohnCacioppoattheUniversityofChicagoledthestudy.Hesaysitisimportantto

recognizeanddealwithloneliness.Hesayspeoplewhohavebeenpushedtotheedgesofsocietyshouldreceivehelptorepairtheirsocialnetworks.

Theaimshouldbetoaggressivelycreatewhathecallsa“protectivebarrier”againstloneliness.Thisbarrier,hesays,cankeepthewholenetworkfromingapart.

31.Besidesloneliness,whichofthefollowingcanalsospreadamongpeople?

A.Friendship

B.Happiness

C.Depression

D.Smoking

32.TheFraminghamHeartStudystartingfrom1948________________

A.expandeditsresearchtopics

B.involved5,000patientsofdepression

C.identifiedlonelinessasonekeyfactorforheartdisease

D.examinedtherelationshipbetweenlonelinessanddepression

33.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthespreadofloneliness?

A.Itleadstoagraduallossoffriends

B.Itisamonphenomenonamongwomen

C.itisoftenfoundintheneighborhood

D.itruinstherelationshipsbetweenclosefriends

34.Havingalonelyfriend,youaremorelikelyto_________________

A.strengthenyourfriendship

B.developnewfriendship

C.increasethesenseofloneliness

D.reducethesenseofloneliness

35.AccordingtoJohnCacioppoattheUniversityofChicago,lonelinesscan_____________

A.resultinaggressiveness

B.causepeopletobeoverprotective

C.infectsocialnetworks

D.pushpeopletothevergeofpoverty

36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Lonelinesscanspread

B.Lonelinessislinkedtodepression

C.Lonelypeopletendtogrowfat

D.Lonelypeopleneedmorefriends

PassageTwo

CaliforniahasanewprogramcalledtheDigitalTextbookInitiative.“Startingthisfallwith

highschoolmathandscience.wewillbethefirststateinthenationtoprovideschoolswithastate–approvedlistofdigitaltextbooks.”ThatwasGovernorArnoldSchwarzeneggerinJune,talkingabouthisefforttogetschoolstousematerialsavailablefreeonline.Helistedreasonswhyhethinksdigitaltextbooksmakesense.

Californiaapprovestraditionaltextbooksinsix-yearcycles.Digitalonecanofferthelatestinformation.Theylightentheloadofschoolbags.Theysavepaperandtrees,andmakelearningmorefunandinteractive.Andaboveall,hesaid,theyhelpschoolswiththeirfinances.

Thestatehashadtomakeseverecutsinschoolspendingbecauseofdeepfinancialproblems.MorethansixmillionstudentsattendCaliforniapublicschools.

Earlierthisyear,Californiainvitedcontentdeveloperstoofferdigitalmathandsciencematerialsforhighschools.Thesehadtomeetatleast90%ofthestate’slearningrequirements.Speciallytrainedteachersexamined16textbooksandapprovedtenofthem.

SixofthetenwerepublishedbytheCK12Foundation,anonprofitgroupthathadbeendevelopingdigitalscienceandmathbooksforabouttwoyears.Thefoundationpaidteachersandothereducationprofessionalstowriteandeditthem.ThemoneycamefromagroupfinancedbytheKhoslaFamily.

Californiacannotrequireschoolstousethedigitaltextbooks.Individualschooldistrictswillhavetodecideforthemselves.

SusanMartimo,aCaliforniaDepartmentofEducationofficial,saysshedoesnotexpectwidespreaduserightaway.Herbestguessisthatsomeschoolswithalotoftechnologywillbethefirsttousethem,butonlyinadditiontotheirtraditionalbooks.

Schooladministratorspointoutthatthetextsmaybefreeonline,butstudentsneedawaytoaccessthem.Noteveryonehasaputerorelectronicreader.Schoolscouldprintoutcopies,butthatwouldnothelptheenvironment.Also,thereisthecosttotrainteacherstousedigitaltextbookseffectively.

37.TheDigitalTextbookInitiative_______________

A.willprobablytakeeffectinsixyears

B.coversallthehighschoolsubjects

C.hasbeenapprovedbyallstates

D.isadvocatedbyCaliforniastategovernor

38.Themainreasonforpromotingdigitaltextbooksisto______________

A.helpsavemoney

B.benefittheenvironment

C.provideinterestingmaterials

D.reducestudents’heavyburden

39.Thedigitaltextbookswereapprovedby___________________

A.trainedteachers

B.contentdevelopers

C.KhoslaFamily

D.CK12Foundation

40.WhatistrueofCK12Foundation?

A.Itproduced16digitaltextbooks

B.Itpaidteacherstowritedigitaltextbooks.

C.ItisfinancedbyCaliforniastategovernment.

D.Itmakesmoneythroughdevelopingdigitaltextbooks.

41.AccordingtoSusanMartimo,digitaltextbooks__________________

A.arenotlikelytohaveawidespreaduse

B.willsoonreplacetraditionalones

C,willfirstbeadoptedbywell-equippedschools

D.arecertaintobeapprovedbyschooldistricts

2024年同等學力英語考試歷年真題及參考答案

PartOne(90minutes)

Part1Dialoguemunication(10minutes,10points,1foreach)

SectionADialoguepletion

1.A:DavidsaidheboughtanewBMWfor$5,000!

B:_____.Soundsprettycheaptome!

A:Well,that’swhathesaid.

A.Areyousure?

B.Cometothinkofit.

C.Doyouthinkso?

D.Ishecrazy?

2.A:WejustcamebackfromPhoenix.Andwehadthebestvacationinyears.B:____.I’mgladtohearit.

A.Oh,mygoodness!

B.Howwasit?

C.Oh,thereyougoagain.

D.Goodforyou.

3.A:Ijustcan’tstandthisclassanymore?

B:____.It’srequired,andyouhavetositinitinordertograduate.

A.Well,whynotjustdropoutofit?

B.Why,youcansaythatagain!

C.Well,youmightaswellgetusedtoit.

D.Why,Icouldn’tagreemore!

4.A:Idon’tknowaboutyou,butIthoughtthatfilmwasterrific.

B:____.Theactionwasgreat,andsowasthemusic.

A.Justthesame.

B.I’mwithyouthere.

C.Moreorless.

D.Isuredo.

5.A:Dangavemeafreeridehome,butIpaidforthegas.

B:Youknowwhattheysay,____.

A.there’snofreelunch

B.don’tbiteoffmorethanyoucanchew

C.onegoodturndeservesanother

D.it’swhoyouknowthatcounts

SectionBDialogueComprehension

6.Woman:I’drathernottalkaboutit.Justdon’task.

Man:Comeon.Ithinkyouneedtoletoffsomesteam.

Question:Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Totalktohimabouttheproblem.

B.Tokeepthesecret.

C.Toreducetheworkload.

D.Tohaveagoodrest.

7.Woman:Julie’sdresslooksfunny.Thatstylewentoutlastyear.

Man:Oh,eon,aslongasitlooksgoodonher.

Question:Whatdoesthemantrytoemphasize?

A.Julie’sdressisnotoutdated.

B.Julie’sdressdoesnotsuither.

C.Julieshouldfollowthefashion.

D.Julielooksfineinthatdress.

8.Man:Whatkindofsnacksdoyouprefer?

Woman:Oh,I’vegotasweettooth,youknow.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanprobablylike?

A.Sandwich.

B.Hotdogs.

C.Icecream.

D.Potatochips.

9.Woman:I’mtiredofdrivingallthewaytoworkandbackeveryday.Ifonlycarscoulddrivethemselves!

Man:Well,somecarmanufacturesareworkingonthem.Iguessyou’llsoonbuyoneifyoucanaffordit.

Question:Whatdoesthemanimply?

A.Thewomanwillbeabletobuyanintelligentcar.

B.Carsthatdrivethemselvesmaybeveryexpensive.

C.Heisworkingwithacarproduceronintelligentcars.

D.Drivingtoworkisreallyaheadache.

10.Man:Annie,howdoesitnotevencrossyourmindthatyoumightwantafuturewithsomeone?

Woman:It’ssimple.Idon’tmindbeingmarriedtomycareer.

Question:What’sAnnie’sattitudetowardsherfuture?

A.Shewillstaywithsomeoneunmarried.

B.Shewillliveasimplelife.

C.Shewillquitherjobtogetmarried.

D.Shewillfullyfocusonherjob.

PartIIVocabulary(20minutes,10points,0.5foreach)

SectionA

11.Thenewsreportspletelyoverlookedthemoreprofoundpoliticalimplicationsoftheevents.

A.neglected

B.foresaw

C.explored

D.assessed

12.Teachersandnurseswhodealwithchildrenareobligedtoreportcasesofsuspectedchildabusetoauthorities.

A.reminded

B.expected

C.pelled

D.requested

13.Yourgradewillbebasedinlargepartontheoriginalityofyourideas.

A.creativity

B.popularity

C.feasibility

D.flexibility

14.Wesuspectthereisaquiredeliberateattempttosabotagetheelectionsandunderminetheelectoralmission.

A.conscious

B.desperate

C.clumsy

D.intentional

15.SostrangewerethecircumstancesofmystorythatIcanscarcelybelievemyselftohavebeenapartytothem.

A.just

B.hardly

C.almost

D.definitely

16.Smokeparticlesandotherairpollutantsareoftentrappedintheatmosphere,thusformingdirtyfog.

A.constrained

B.caught

C.concealed

D.concentrated

17.Employeesinchemicalfactoriesareentitledtoreceiveextrapayfordoinghazardouswork.

A.poisonous

B.difficult

C.dangerous

D.harmful

18.CurtCarlson,thewealthiestmaninMinnesota,ownedahotelandtravelpanywithsalesreachingintheneighborhoodof$9billion.

A.precisely

B.merely

C.substantially

D.approximately

19.Thetendencyofthehumanbodytorejectforeignmatteristhemainobstacletosuccessfulorgantransplantation.

A.factor

B.constituent

C.barrier

D.break

20.WheneveryouneedTom,heisalwaystherewhetheritbeanearorahelpinghand,soyoucanalwaysleanonhim.

A.counton

B.benefitfrom

C.standfor

D.stickto

SectionB

21.It____withoutsayingthatconsumerswouldbehappierifpriceswerelower.

A.takes

B.appears

C.makes

D.goes

22.Theworldeconomicrecessionputan____endtothesteelmarketupturnthatbeganin2024.

A.irregular

B.illegal

C.abrupt

D.absurd

23.I’m____abouthowyoudiscoveredmywebsite,andamverygladifyouenjoyit.

A.mysterious

B.furious

C.serious

D.curious

24.TheLaborParty’selectoralstrategy,basedonan____withothersmallerparties,hasprovedsuccessful.

A.acquaintance

B.integration

C.alliance

D.intimacy

25.Thenewaircraftwillbe____toatestoftemperaturesof-65℃and120℃.

A.suspended

B.suppressed

C.summoned

D.subjected

26.ThemoneyIgotfromteachingonthesidewasauseful____tomyordinaryine.

A.profit

B.supplement

C.subsidy

D.replacement

27.Chinesepeoplearenowenjoyingbetterdentalhealth,asshownbythedeclining____oftoothdecay.

A.treatment

B.incidence

C.consequence

D.misfortune

28.Manycountrieshaveconversationprogramstopreventcertain____offishfrombeingextinct.

A.species

B.sources

C.numbers

D.members

29.Susannevertookanycookerycourses;shelearnedcookingby____usefultipsfromTVcookeryprograms.

A.pickingup

B.bringingup

C.puttingup

D.pullingup

30.ThePresident_____hisdeputytoactforhimwhilehewasabroad.

A.promoted

B.substituted

C.authorized

D.displaced

PartIIIReadingComprehension(45minutes,30points,1foreach)

PassageOne

Untillastspring,NiaParkerandtheotherkidsinherneighborhoodmutedtoschoolonBus59.Butasfuelpricesrose,theschooldistrictneededtofindawaytocutitstransportationcosts.Sotheschool’sbusingpanyredrewitsroutemap,eliminatingNia’sbusaltogether.NowNiaandherneighborstravelthehalfmiletoschoolviaa“walkingschoolbus”—agroupofkids,supervisedbyanadultortwo,whomakethewalktogether.

Liketherestofus,schooldistrictsarefeelingpinchedbyrisingfuelcosts—andfindingnewwaytoadapt.Thepriceofdieselfuelhasgoneup34percentinthepasttwoyears.ForthetypicalAmericanschooldistrict,busbillstotal5percentofthebudget.Asadministratorslooktotrim,busingisaninvitingtarget,sinceitdoesn’taffectclassroominstruction(ortestscores).MorethanonethirdofAmericanschooladministratorshaveeliminatedbusstopsorroutesinordertostaywithinbudget.

Manyparentsaredelightedtoseetheirkidswalkingtoschool,partlybecausemanydidsothemselves:accordingtoa1969survey,nearlyhalfofschoolkidswalkedorbikedtoschool,paredwithonly16percentin2024.Modernparentshavebeenunwillingtoletkidswalktoschoolforfearoftraffic,crimeorsimplebullying,butwithorganizedadultsupervision,thoseconcernshavediminished.

Schoolsandbusingpaniesarefindingotherwaystosave.Inruralareaswherebusingisamust,someschoolshaveevenchosenfour-dayschoolweeks.Busingpaniesinstructdriverstoeliminateextrastopsfromroutesandtoturnofftheenginewhileidling.Theyarealsousingputersoftwaretodeterminethemostfuel-efficientroutes,whicharen’talwaystheshortestones.

Therecouldbedownsides,however,tothebusingcutbacks.Ifeveryformerlybusedstudentbeginswalkingtoschool,it’sanenvironmentalwin—butiftoomanyoftheirparentsdecidetodrivetheninstead,theoverallcarbonfootprintcangrow.Replacingbuseswithmanymoreparent-drivencarscanalsoincreasesafetyrisks:A2024reportconcludedstudentsare13timessaferonaschoolbusthaninapassengercar,sincebuseshavefeweraccidentsandwithstandthembetterduetotheirsize.Andsomestudentsplainaboutthelongmorninghikes,particularlywhentheroutecontainsareallybighill.

31.The“walkingschoolbus”_____.

A．doesnotconsumefuel

B．a(chǎn)imstokeepchildrenfit

C．seldomcausestrafficjams

D．ispopularwithschoolkids

32.InAmericatheresponsibilityforbusingkidstoschoollieswith____.

A．individualschools

B．schooldistricts

C．teacher

D．parents

33.Asregardswalkingtoschool,modernparentsseemmuchconcernedwiththe_____.

A．timespentontheway

B．changesintheroute

C．kid’sphysicalstrength

D．safetyoftheirchildren

34.Tosavemoney,someschoolschooseto_____.

A．taketheshortestroutes

B．shortentheschoolweek

C．givedrivesbettertraining

D．usefuelefficientbuses

35.Busingcutbacksmayeventuallyleadto_____.

A．fiercepetitionamongbuspanies

B．morestudentstakingpublictransportation

C．a(chǎn)nincreaseincarbondioxideemissions

D．a(chǎn)decreaseinthesafetyofschoolbuses

36.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetowardsbusingcutbacks?

A．Favorable

B．Critical

C．Objective

D．Indifferent

PassageTwo

Peoplearelivinglongerthanever,butforsomereason,wo