名詞性從句+復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案 高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)

高三一輪復(fù)習(xí)————名詞性從句RevisionofNounClauses課標(biāo)解讀：語言知識(shí)——語法知識(shí)。在句子中起名詞作用的句子叫作名詞性從句（nounclauses）。名詞性從句在復(fù)合句中能充當(dāng)主語、賓語、表語、同位語等成分，根據(jù)上述不同的語法功能，名詞性從句又分為主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句。賓語從句是初中階段要求掌握的內(nèi)容，此外，本套教材選擇性必修一第五單元學(xué)習(xí)了主語從句，本冊(cè)第一單元學(xué)習(xí)了表語從句，本單元在此基礎(chǔ)上復(fù)習(xí)這三種名詞性從句。同位語從句在選擇性必修階段不要求掌握，因此涉及不多。Learningobjectives:Bytheendofthisclass,you’llbeableto:1.graspthedefinition,kindsanduseofNounClausesthroughrevision.2.knowhowtochoosecorrectconjunctions（連接詞）forNounClauses.3.knowhowtouseNounClausesinwriting.Step1.LeadinObserveanddiscover:Doyoufindwhatkindofclause？__________________________Step2.PresentationActivity1Readthepassagebelowandanalyzethenounclause.Duringthisnewterm,wehavelearnedalotofoutstandingscientists.YuanLongping,knownasthe“fatherofhybridrice”,wasoneofChina’smostfamousscientists.Inhislife,①whatconcernedhimmostwasthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvestsandsometimesevenhadaseriousshortageoffoodtoeat.

Farmersneededtoboostyieldsinthefieldstheyhad.②Howthiscouldbedonewasachallengingquestionatthetime.③Yuanwasconvincedthattheanswercouldbefoundinthecreationofhybridrice.However,④whetheritwaspossibletodevelopahybridofself-pollinatingplantssuchasricewasamatterofgreatdebate.⑤Today,itisestimatedthatabout60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChinaiscomprisedofcropsgeneratedfromYuan’shybridstrains.WhenanoutbreakofcholerahitEurope,⑥JohnSnowwasabletoannouncethatthepumpwatercarriedcholeragerms.⑦ThetruthwasthatthewaterfromtheBroadStreetpumphadbeeninfectedbywaste.Besides,QianXuesenandStephenHawkingbothhadagreatimpactonthedevelopmentofscience.⑧Onecannotdenythefactthatthesegreatscientistmakecontributionstotheworld.⑨Weallthinkitimportantthatwecanlearnscientificspirit.作成分作成分;位置多在,或由作形式主語(句)作成分;位置多在,或由作形式賓語(句)作成分;位置多在,(句)作成分;位置多在,解釋說明名詞的內(nèi)容。(句)名詞性從句連接詞(不作成分）____________________________________________連接代詞（做成分，且有意思）__________________________________連接詞(不作成分）____________________________________________連接代詞（做成分，且有意思）__________________________________連接副詞（做狀語成分，且有意思）________________________________關(guān)聯(lián)詞Step3.PracticeActivity1Usetheproperconjunctionstofinishtheexercise.1．（2021·新高考I）_______issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.2．（2021·天津第一次）WhatpuzzlesLily’sfriendsisshealwayshassomanycrazyideas.3．（2021·北京）Thepoorwomanwasn’tabletogivehimanyinformationabout______shelived.4．（2021·新高考I）Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthecolderthetemperaturegets,thehotterthespring!5．（2021·全國乙）Oneafternoon,whileattemptingtogetintobedshecollapsed（倒下）fromwaseventuallydiscoveredtobeaheartattack.6．（2021·天津）Wellorbadly,Iwroteatleasttwopagesaday.Thisis______mynovel,TheLineoftheSun,wasfinished.7．（2020·浙江7月）Overthousandsofyears,theybegantodependlesson______couldbehuntedorgatheredfromthewild,andmoreonanimalstheyhadraisedandcropstheyhadsown.8．（2020·江蘇）Itisnotaproblem_______wecanwinthebattle;it'sjustamatteroftime.9．（2020·天津）Thestudentcompletedthisexperimenttomakecometrue______ProfessorJosephhadsaid.10．（2019·全國I）Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence_______theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.11．（2019·北京）Whatstudentsdoatcollegeseemstomattermuchmorethan_______theygo.12．（2019·江蘇）Scientistshaveobtainedmoreevidence_______plasticisfindingitswayintothehumanbody.13.（2018北京）Thisis___________myfatherhastaughtmetoalwaysfacedifficultiesandhopeforthebest.14.（2018年全國III卷）I'mnotsure________ismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla（大猩猩）thatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.15.（2015年全國）Asnaturalarchitects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly________thicktheadobewallshadtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.Activity2Usethenounclausetotranslatethesentences.【2006上海】一本書是否暢銷取決于諸多因素。(Whether...)_____________________________________________________________________________2. 他的成功是因?yàn)樗麨楸荣愖髁顺浞值臏?zhǔn)備。（hissuccess,lieinthefact,bewellprepared）_____________________________________________________________________________3.我反對(duì)這個(gè)工程的原因是，它花費(fèi)太多的錢，而這些錢應(yīng)當(dāng)用來提高當(dāng)?shù)厝藗兊纳钏健＃╰hereasonwhy…isthat,toimprovethelivesofthelocalpeople）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.我相信有志者事竟成，成功屬于做出不斷努力的人。(Wherethereisawill,thereisaway)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.最令我吃驚的是你在這么短的時(shí)間取得這么大的進(jìn)步。_____________________________________________________________________________Step4.ProductionCompletethefollowingnounclausestotalkaboutXieLei’sexperienceandthenformacomposition.1.That…madeXieLeiconfusedatfirst.2.ItsurprisedXieLeithat…3.WhatXieLei’stutorwantedtosaywasthat…4.ThemotivationforXieLeitostudyabroadwasthat…________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Practice:Activity1:1.What2.why3.where4.that5.what6.whether7.what8.whetherwhat10.that11.where12.that13.what14.who15.howActivity2：1.Whetherabooksellswelldependsonmany/variousfactors.2.Hissuccessliesinthefactthathewaswellpreparedforthematch.3.ThereasonwhyIamagainsttheprojectisthatitwillcosttoomuchmoney,whichshouldbeusedtoimprovethelivesoflocalpeople.4.Ibelievethatwherethereisawilltherei