新概念英語第二冊Lesson94省名師優(yōu)質(zhì)課獲獎?wù)n件市賽課一等獎?wù)n件

Lesson94

Futurechampions第1頁注意區(qū)分Champion['t??mpi?n]冠軍，錦標(biāo)賽Champaign['t??mpein]平原Champagne[,??m'pein]香檳Campaign[k?m'pein]戰(zhàn)役第2頁Newwords

&

phrases第3頁LosAngeles洛杉磯weightn.重物tricyclen.三輪車yardn.碼instructv.指導(dǎo)，傳授

reluctantadj.勉強(qiáng)，不愿意

underwateradj.水下

competev.比賽，反抗

第4頁instructvt．（1）指導(dǎo)，教，傳授：兒童在很小時候就能夠開始學(xué)習(xí)游泳。Childrencanbeinstructedinswimmingataveryearlyage.丹在附近一所學(xué)院教化學(xué)。Daninstructschemistryatanearbycollege.第5頁instructvt．（2）指示，命令，吩咐：instructsb.todo命令，指導(dǎo)某人做某事醫(yī)生囑咐吉米臥床一星期。ThedoctorinstructedJimmytostayinbedforaweek.我奉命將這個包裹交給您。I'vebeeninstructedtogiveyouthisparcel.第6頁instructvt．instructthat（正式）通知Thecompanyinstructedhimthathewouldbeemployed.instructionn.講授、教育、指導(dǎo)、命令、指示receiveinstructioninskiingfollowinstructions＝givesb.instructions遵從指示instructiveadj.教育性,有啟發(fā),有益aninstructivebook有教育意義書instructorn.教師、指導(dǎo)者第7頁teachVSinstruct這兩個詞意思相同，但詞法不一樣teach為慣用動詞，句型是:

teachsb.sth.;teachsth.tosb.;teachsb.todoinstruct

通慣用于正式文體中，它句型是instructsb.in(doing)sth.第8頁類似……正式

attempt

informrequirecommandinquirepresentobtain非正式

try

tell

need

order

ask

give

get第9頁LosAngeles美國加利福尼亞洲California西南部大城市（簡稱L.A）

在西班牙語中表示”天使們”之意.第10頁reluctant[ri'l?kt?nt]adj.勉強(qiáng)，不愿意（unwilling）areluctantanswer勉強(qiáng)回復(fù)

areluctanthelper不愿意幫忙bereluctanttodo不愿做某事這段日子我不愿工作。Iamreluctanttoworkthesedays.reluctantlyadv.不情愿地、厭惡(unwillingly)第11頁weightn.重物、分量、重量這金幣有多重？What’stheweightofthisgoldcoin？→Itis50gramsinweight.它重50克。你瘦了,對嗎?You’velostweight,haven’tyou？你變胖了？You’veputonweight,haven’tyou？第12頁weightthrowone’sweightabout＝throwone’sweightaround大擺架子、作威作福grossweight毛重

；netweight凈重weighv.秤……重量，有…….重它有多重？Howmuchdoseitweigh？他用手秤一秤魚有多重。Themanweighedthefishbyhand.第13頁underwateradj.水下面underwatercamera水下照像機(jī)

under-前綴（1）……之下underarm

腋下

underground地下;underline在……下滑線（2）不足夠underage未成年

undernourished營養(yǎng)不足第14頁

tricyclen.三輪車（trike）tri-表“三”triangle三角形tricolor三色旗bi-表“兩個”“兩次”biannual

[bai??nju?l]adj.一年兩次bicentenary

[,baisen'ti:n?ri]n.兩百周年紀(jì)念di-表“二、雙、二重、二倍”（后與名詞結(jié)合）dicotyledonous[dai,k?t'li:dn?s]adj.雙子葉第15頁competevi．（1）比賽，反抗（通常與

with或

against連用）：有多少人參加這個比賽？Howmanypeoplewillcompeteintherace?在歌詠比賽中，瑪麗與海倫爭奪一等獎。Duringthesingingcontest,MarycompetedwithHelenforthefirstprize.第16頁competevi．（2）匹敵，比得上，媲美（通常與with連用，多用于否定句）：休房子比不上你。Hugh'shousecan'tcompetewithyours.他以后書沒有一本能比得上第一本。Noneofhislaterbookscancompetewithhisfirstone.第17頁yardn.碼（約91.4cm縮寫為y/yd）左轉(zhuǎn)沿著街道大約再走兩百碼。Turnleftabouttwohundredyardsfurtherdownthestreet.長度單位：inch英寸；foot英尺

；yard碼；meter米yardgoods（美）論碼賣布料

第18頁gasp（1）v.喘氣、上氣不接下氣Hegaspedforbreath.他喘不過氣來gaspforair氣喘（2）v.喘著氣說……（與out,forth連用）Shegaspedoutthenews.＝Shegaspedforththenews.她氣喘吁地說了這個消息。‘Myhouseisonfire,‘gaspedtheman.第19頁gasp（3）v.（因驚嚇、恐懼引發(fā)）屏息、喘息gaspwithsurprise＝gaspinsurprise吃驚地屏住呼吸gaspatthesight那景況令人倒抽一口冷氣（4）n.屏息、喘息、接不上氣inshortgasps氣喘吁吁

atone’slastgasp奄奄一息地tothelastgasp直到臨終第20頁prove他已在戰(zhàn)斗中證實(shí)了自己勇氣。Hehasprovedhiscourageinbattle.我意見證實(shí)是錯。Myadviceprovedtobewrong.這個小男孩在這次電視知識測驗(yàn)中證實(shí)了他聰明。Thelittleboyhasprovedhisclevernessinthetelevisionquiz.第21頁Experimentshaveprovedthatchildrencanbeinstructedinswimmingataveryearlyage.AtaspecialswimmingpoolinLosAngeles,childrenbecomeexpertat

holdingtheirbreathunderwaterevenbeforetheycanwalk.Babiesoftwomonthsolddonotappeartobereluctanttoenterthewater.Itisnotlongbeforetheyaresoaccustomedtoswimmingthattheycanpickupweightsfromthefloorofthepool.Agamethatisverypopularwiththeseyoungswimmersistheunderwater

tricyclerace.Tricyclesarelineduponthefloorofthepoolsevenfeetunderwater.第22頁Thechildrencompeteagainsteachothertoreachtheotherendofthepool.Manypedaltheirtricycles,butmostofthemprefertopushordragthem.Somechildrencancoverthewholelengthofthepoolwithoutcomingupforbreathevenonce.WhethertheywilleverbecomefutureOlympicchampions,onlytimewilltell.Meanwhile,theyshouldencouragethoseamonguswhocannotswimfiveyardsbeforetheyaregaspingforair.第23頁Gofurther

intext第24頁…childrenbecomeexpertatholdingtheirbreathunderwaterevenbeforetheycanwalk．（1）expert表示“熟練者”、“教授”后面通常跟

at／in+doingsth．結(jié)構(gòu)：雷克斯很快成了開門教授。Rexsoonbecameanexpertatopeningthegate.第25頁…childrenbecomeexpertatholdingtheirbreathunderwaterevenbeforetheycanwalk．（2）holdone'sbreath為固定短語，表示“屏住呼吸”：電影演到激感人心處時，湯姆和薩莉就會屏住呼吸。Whenthefilmbecameveryexciting,TomandSallywouldholdtheirbreath.昨晚當(dāng)我聽到酒吧間有奇怪響聲后便屏住呼吸仔細(xì)聽。Lastnight,whenIheardastrangenoisecomingfromthebar,Iheldmybreathandlistenedcarefully.第26頁Itisnotlongbeforetheyaresoaccustomedtoswimmingthattheycanpickupweightsfromthefloorofthepool.notlongbefore譯為“很快”、“很快”pickup表示“撿起”weight在這里指比重較大（所以能沉在水底）物品第27頁Itisnotlongbeforetheyaresoaccustomedtoswimmingthattheycanpickupweightsfromthefloorofthepool.beaccustomedto表示“習(xí)慣”、“適應(yīng)了”后面通常跟名詞或動名詞：我母親習(xí)慣早起。Mymotherisaccustomedtogettingupearly.他很快適應(yīng)了新工作。Hesoonbecameaccustomedtohisnewjob.第28頁Agamethatisverypopularwiththeseyoungswimmersis…popular表示“受歡迎”、“討人喜歡”常與with或among連用：這些姑娘們喜愛游泳。Swimmingispopularwiththesegirls.瑪麗受孩子們歡迎。Maryispopularwith/amongchildren.第29頁Tricyclesarelineduponthefloorofthepool…lineup為固定短語表示“（使）排成行／排隊(duì)”：人們在那邊排隊(duì)干什么？Why