鄭州市2021年初中中招英語(yǔ)適應(yīng)性測(cè)試卷(二模)

鄭州市2021年初中中招適應(yīng)性測(cè)試

英語(yǔ)試題卷注意：本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分?？荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘，滿分120分?？忌鷳?yīng)首先閱讀試題卷和答題卡上的文字信息，然后在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上作答無(wú)效。交卷時(shí)只交答題卡。一、聽(tīng)力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。Whoisthewomanlookingfor?C.Alice.C.Bycar.C.Prepareagift.C.Alice.C.Bycar.C.Prepareagift.C.Windy.C.Atthetrainstation.HowdoesTinausuallygotoschool?Bytaxi.B.Bybus.WhatwillthespeakersprobablydoforRay'sbirthday?Haveaparty.B.Drawaplane.Howistheweathertoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Atthemall.B.Attheairport.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。Whataretheydoing?C.Havingacompetition.C.Anna.C.Onthethirdday.C.Havingacompetition.C.Anna.C.Onthethirdday.C.Chopsticks.Whoisill?A.Brad.B.Sally.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。WhendidthemanfindhisIDcard?A.Onthefirstday.B.Onthesecondday.Whatdidthemanbuyforhismother?A.Tea.B.Ascarf.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。Whichofthefollowingpicturesisamarathon?ABCC.C.9:30.C.WhiteT-shirts.C.Careful.WhattimeshouldpeoplegettotheCityMuseum?A.8:30.B.9:00.Whatwillpeoplegetwhentheyfinishthemarathon?A.Somewater.B.Runningshoes.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。WhatisJacklike?A.Helpful.B.Forgetful.

WheredidJackfindhiscellphone?A.Inthebathroom.B.Onthebed.C.Inthebag.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Wifeandhusband.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Waiterandcustomer.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。WELCOMETOSAMESUNBACKPACKERWeworkhardtocreateacleanandsafeenvironmentwhereyoucanmeetothertravelersandhavealotoffun!Afewthingstomakeyourstaymoreenjoyable:FREEBREAKFASThekitchen.Breakfastincludeseggs,waffles,cheese,bread,orangejuice,coffeeandtea.FREEMOVIESrundaily.Seethemovieboardbesidethefrontdeskorspeaktoastaffmembertogetmoreinformation.HOUSEKEEPINGForyourcomfortandsafety,there'salwaysastaffmemberonduty.Pleasefeelfreetoseethefrontdeskifyouhaveanyquestions.Ourhousekeepingteamcleansthehosteldailyfrom11a.m.-4p.m.Duringthistimethestaffwillbeenteringeveryroom.Needabeachorbathtowel?Justaskthefrontdesk.Password:svb90291Password:svb90291Network:SAMESUN-VB23RULESNooutsideguestsinyourroomorhostelkitchen.Ifyouhavefriendsvisiting,theyarewelcomeinSURFSIDE,ourbardownstairs.Quiettimeisfrom12p.m.-7a.m.Nooutsidebedding.]Nosmokinginsidethebuildingatanytime.EVERYHOURISHAPPYHOUR!ShowyourroomkeydownstairsatSURFSIDEtoreceiveVIPprices：$6-$8SELECTEATS$5-$7SELECTCOCKTAILS/BEER/WINE根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。Whoisthetextwrittenfor?CustomerswhogotoSURFSIDE.Guestswhowillstayinthehostel.Staffmemberswhoworkinthehostel.Travelerswhoneedinformationabouttrips.Whenmightthehousekeepingteamcleanthehostel?A.8：00a.m.B.10：00a.m.C.2:00p.m.D.7：00p.m.

C.BARD.MOVIEC.Movies.C.BARD.MOVIEC.Movies.D.Eats.B.Atravelmagazine.D.Aschoolnewspaper.BWhichofthefollowingshouldbepaid?A.Breakfast.B.Wifi.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Asciencereport.C.Agovernmentwebsite.TommyandhissisterMaggievisitedtheirgrandparentsontheirfarm.Oneday,Tommyfoundaslingshotinhisgrandparents'home.Hewantedtotryitout,sohewentintothewoodstofindthetargetbutfailed.Gettingalittlesad,Tommyheadedbackforlunch.Ashewaswalkinghome,hesawGrandma'spetduck.Theduckwassleeping.Whataneasytarget!Withoutmuchthought,Tommypickedupastone,placeditinthecenteroftheslingshotandfired.Thestonehittheduckontheheadandkilledit!Tommyneverthoughthewouldreallyhittheduck.HealsofeltupsetthathehadkilledGrandma'spet.FeelingafraidthatGrandmawouldpunishhim,hehidthedeadduckinthewoods.Maggiehadseenitallfromthewindow,butshesaidnothing.Afterlunchthenextday,Grandmasaid,“Maggie,let'swashthedishes.”Maggiesaid,“ButGrandma,Tommytoldmehewantedtohelpinthekitchen.”ThenshesaidquietlytoTommy,“Remembertheduck?”Tommygotnervous,knowinghissisterknewabouttheduck.Sowithoutsayinganything,hedidthedishes.Laterthatday,Grandpaaskedifthechildrenwantedtogofishing.Grandmasaid,“I'msorrybutIneedMaggietohelpmeprepareforthedinner.”Maggiejustsmiledandsaid,“Well,that'sallrightbecauseTommytoldmehewantedtohelp.”SheturnedagaintoTommy,“Remembertheduck?”SoMaggiewentfishingandTommystayedtohelp.Thatnight,Tommylayonthebed,thoughtaboutthewholethinganddecidedthathewouldn'tbetakenadvantageofanylonger.Thenextmorning,hetoldGrandmathathehadkilledtheduck.Grandmasaid,“Iknow,sweetheart.IwasstandingatthewindowandIsawthewholething.IwasjustwonderinghowlongyouwouldletMaggietakeadvantageofyou.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。HowdidTommyfeelwhenhesawGrandma'spetduckonhiswayhome?A.Excited.B.Proud.C.Upset.D.Bored.HowmanytimesdidMaggietakeadvantageofTommy?A.None.B.Once.C.Twice.D.Threetimes.WhydidMaggiesay“Remembertheduck”?A.Shewantedtocomfortherbrother.B.Shefeltsorryfortheirgrandparents.C.SheremindedTommytobuyaduck.D.ShewarnedTommytodoasshesaid.Whatissuggestedinthetext?A.GrandmasawTommykilltheduck.B.GrandpataughtTommytousetheslingshot.C.MaggiewasangrywithTommyforkillingtheduck.D.TommywaswillingtohelpMaggiewiththehousework.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Seeingisbelieving.B.Badnewshaswings.C.Doingisbetterthansaying.D.Don'tletotherswalkalloveryou.C“Ifyoulooktherightway,youcanseethatthewholeworldisgarden.”ThesewordscomefromTheSecretGardenwhichfirstcameoutin1911.Atthattime,onlytheveryrichinBritainhadgardens.Verysoonafterthis,homeswithgardensbegantobebuilt.ThisiswhatstartedtheBritishloveof

gardening.TodaymillionsofBritsliketosaythattheyhave“greenfingers”，witharoundhalfthepopulationspendingtheirfreetimegardening.①FormanypeopleintheUK,theirgardenistheirownprivateworld.②Eachspring,childrenplantsunflowersandwaittoseewhichoneisthetallest.?Experiencedgardenersknowjusttherightcomerforroses,andothersspendhourstryingtogrowperfectvegetablestoenterintocompetitions.④AndwhilemanyBritslikenothingbetterthanspendingtheirSundaycuttingthegrass,somearehappyjusttositunderthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldaroundthem.Butincities,limitedspacehasledtopeoplelookingfornewsolutions.Thosewithoutoutsidespacecanrentsmallpiecesoflandonwhichtogrowthings.Today,thereareover4,000peopleinLondonwaitingforsuchpiecesofland.Onerecentideahasbeentoturnhousetopsandwallsintoprivategardens.Thesegardenshavehelpedmakethecitiesgreenerandtheaircleaner.Aswellasbeinggoodfortheenvironment,gardeningisalsogoodforthespirit.Whatotherfreetimeactivityallowsyoutobeatonewithnatureandcreatemorebeautifullivingthings?AndtakeamomenttoreadthislinefromTheSecretGarden“Whereyoutendarose...Athistlecannotgrow.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“greenfingers”mostprobablymeaninChinese?A.園藝技能B.綠色手指C.園藝新手D.綠色指針WhatisthestructureofParagraph2?A.①②/③④B.①/②③④C.①②③/④D.①/②③/④Whatcanweknowfromthetext?Britswillkeepthegardeninggoing.Britswanttomakethecitiesricher.Britshaveenoughtimeandmoneyforgardening.Britsturnedallthehousetopsandwallsintoprivategardens.Whatarementionedinthetext?①ThebookthatBritslikebest.?ActivitiesBritsdointhegarden.Thespiritofexperiencedgardeners.Waystogetmorespaceforgardening.A.①②B.③④C.①③D.②④B.Manandman.D.Peopleandhistory.B.Manandman.D.Peopleandhistory.DDuringthepastSpringFestivalholidays,adanceperformancebecameoneofthehottesttopics.36Theshow,titledTangGongYeYan(NightBanquetinTangDynastyPalace)asmadebyHenanTelevision.Itdescribedfourteenmusicianspreparingtoperformatthepalace.Fourteendancersworedressesfilledwithsponge.SpecialcottonwasputintheirmouthstorecreatethewomenofTangDynasty.37Besides,moderntechnologysuchas3Dwasusedtopresentseveralnationaltreasuresonthestage.TheshowmadepeoplefeelliketheyweretravelingbacktotheTangDynasty.38OneInternetuserdescribedthosetakingpartas“peopleoftheTangDynastycomingaliveandescapingfrommuseums”.Theshowwasespeciallypopularamongyoungpeople.OnBilibili,thevideohasbeenplayedmorethan5milliontimes,receivingover27,000comments.Oneusersaidwhilewatchingthevideoofthedance,“39ItmademesensethebeautyofourChineseculture.”ZhangYiwu,aprofessorofChinesestudiesatPekingUniversity,spokehighlyoftheshow.40Healsosaid計(jì)spopularityshowedthatyoungpeoplehaveaninterestandprideintraditionalChineseculture.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。It'satreasureofourculture.Theperformancedrewmuchattentiononline.About2billionpeoplewatchedthevideooftheshow.Hesaidtheshowmadetraditionalculture“comealive”.Theysometimesdressedupandsometimesplayedtogether.三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意,，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Papasawnewpurplepantsatthemarket.Aftertryingthemon,theshopkeepersaid,“Aperfect41,butalittlelong.Theyneedtobeshortenedonlyoneinch.”P(pán)apa42forthemandwenthome.Heaskedhiswife,“Canyou43mypantsbeforethepicnictomorrow?Theyneedtobeshortenedonlyoneinch.”Mamasaid,“Can'tyouseehow44Iam?Imustmakecakesandcutfruitsforthesalad.”P(pán)apasighedandaskedhisoldestdaughterNinaforhelp.Ninashowedhimthe45Mamagaveher.Shehadtoorderfreshbreadandbuydrinksinthesupermarket.Papaturnedtothetwinsforhelp.MargotwasbraidingBecky'shair.“Wewanttolook46forthepicnic,”Beckysaid.“WhenMargotfinishesmyhair,I'mgoingtobraid47.”Max,theyoungestson,promisedtoshortenthem.48,Papathoughthewastoolittle.Papawasdisappointedthathewouldn'tbeabletowearhisnewpantstothe49.Hethenwentoutsidetowaterthegarden.Max50toshowPapathathewasn'ttooyoung.Sohecutoneinchoffeachlegandhungthepantsup.“Theylookasgoodasnew,”hethought.“Papawillbesad,”Margotsaidtohersister.“Whynot51braiding?Youcutoneleg,andI'llcuttheother.”Beckyagreed.Aftertheworkwasdone,Beckysaid,“Don'tsayaword.It'llbea52.”WhenNinacamehomefrom53,shethoughtshewasrudetohisfather.Shegottheworkdone54.AfterMamafinishedeverything.Shesatdowntorest.“PoorPapa,”shethought.“I'llfixhispants.”Thenextmorning,Papasawhisnewpantsand55.“What'sgoingonhere?”hewondered.Whenthefamilyfoundhimstandinginfrontofthemirror,theylaughed.41.A.tryB.fitC.priceD.deal42.A.paidB.lookedC.waitedD.cared43.A.washB.fixC.changeD.find44.A.activeB.strongC.fullD.busy45.A.listB.menuC.ticketD.bill46.A.youngB.happyC.prettyD.healthy47.A.oursB.hersC.hisD.yours48.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Finally49.A.marketB.officeC.PicnicD.concert50.A.usedB.forgotC.refusedD.decided51.A.avoidB.keepC.stopD.risk52.A.treatB.prizeC.successD.surprise53.A.shoppingB.braidingC.gardeningD.cooking54.A.rudelyB.quietlyC.loudlyD.clearly55.A.putthemonB.tookthemawayC.hungthemupdD.cutthemoff四、語(yǔ)篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。becausedoeasytimedevelophouralwaysanyonepatientwhoAnytimeweneedataxi,wecanpulloutourphone,tapbuttonsandacarwillshowup.It'samazing,right?Butwhathappenstotheelderlypeople56needataxibutdon'tknowhowtouseaphonetobookone?Theycanonlywaveatthetaxipassingby.IfeelterribleeverytimeIgotothehospitalwithmygrandmother.Thereis57alonglineofsickelderlypeoplewaitingfortaxis.Thesepeopleprobablyneedataxibadly.Buttheycannotgetone58theydonotknowhowtouseasmartphone.Overthepasttenorsoyears,technologyhas59quickly.Formostofus,ithaschangedthewaywelive.Today,shopping,banking,andevenworkcanallbe60overtheInternet.Manynewappshavemadelife61forusyoungerpeoplewhiletheyhavemadeitmoredifficultfortheolder.Chinahasnowcomeupwithseveralwaystosolvetheproblem,butbridgingthis“digitalgap”needseveryone'saction.Probably62overtheageof60,atonetimeoranother,hascalledtheirchildrenorgrandchildrentoaskforhelpwiththeirsmartphones,Whentheydoso,wemustbe63.Whatmayonlytakeussecondstolearncantakethem64todoso.Next65youreldersaskyouforhelpwithtechnology,rememberhowtheyspentcountlesshoursteachingyoutotalk,walk,eat,etc.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Doesrainmakeyousleepy?Ifso,youarenotalone!Manypeoplesay66thesoundofraindropscanputthemrighttoseep.Whydoesrainhavethisinfluenceonpeople?There67afewreasonswhyarainydaymightmakeyousleepy.Oneisthelackofsunlight.Whenthesunshinesinthesky,peoplewillbesmarterandhappier.However,thelackofsunlight68arainydaymaymakepeoplefeelsleepyandalittleblue.Thehumidityofarainydayalsoplays69part.Whenitrains,theairbecomesheavy.Asaresult,thehumanbodyhastoworkharder.Thiscanbetiring.Whenraindropsfall,theycreate“pinknoise”.Accordingtostudies,thiskindofnoisecanhelppeoplefallintoadeeper70longersleep.Soyousee,thesoundofrainalsomakespeoplesleepy.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整A:Hey,Nora,whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zB:71..A:Pickvegetables?I'veonlyheardofpickingstrawberries.Wherecanyoupickvegetables?B:Justinthecountryside.Mygrandparentsrentedasmallpieceoflandandgrewsomevegetablesthere.A:Itsoundsgreat!72.?B：Yes,wegothereeveryweekend.A:73.?B:Thinglikedoingsomedigging,wateringthevegetableandsoon.A:Wonderful!Ialsoliketobeclosetonature,buttherearen'tmanychancesinthecity.B:Infactwehave.74.A:Youareright.Outdooractivitieslikethataregoodforus.B:Oh,IrememberthatmyteamwillvolunteertopickuprubbishalongJinshuiRivernextSunday.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A:75..B:Thenwecangotheretogether.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）英國(guó)詩(shī)人約翰?多恩曾說(shuō)過(guò)：“沒(méi)有人是一座孤島”。請(qǐng)以“Nomanisanisland"為題，并根據(jù)要點(diǎn)和要求,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。要點(diǎn)：1.你對(duì)這句話的理解；2.什么事情使你有這樣的理解。要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)；2.詞數(shù)100左右。鄭州市2021年初中中招適應(yīng)性測(cè)試英語(yǔ)參考答案一、聽(tīng)力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.B9.B10.A11.A12.C13.B14.C15.A16.E17.B18.A19.C20.D二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）21.B22.C23.A24.D25.B26.A27.C28.D29.A30.D31.A32.B33.A34.D35.C36.C37.E38.B39.A40.D三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）41.B42.A43.B44.D45.A46.C47.B48.A49.C50.D51.C52.D53.A54.B55.A四、語(yǔ)篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）56.who57.always58.because59.developed60.done61.easier62.anyone63.patient64.hours65.time66.that,/67.are68.on69.a70.and五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）..I'mgoingtopickvegetables./Iwill（goto）pickvegetables.Doyouoftengothere?/Doyouusuallygothere?Whatdoyouusuallydothere?Wecancleanupthestreets./Wecangoforawalkinthepark./Wecangohiking...Sure,I'dloveto./Yes./Ofcourse.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）PossibleversionINomanisbornalone.Weareinvariousrelationships.Astoryofmyneighbordeepensmyunderstandingofthis.Myneighbor,anoldgrandma,hasgotillrecently.Istillremembershewashappyandhealthytwoyearsago.AtthattimeIusuallysawherandherson'sfamilystayingtogetherandshesometimessharedfunnythingsofhergrandsonwithus.Butsoon,herson'sfamilymovedaway,andshehadtolivebyherself.Afterthat,Iseldomsaw