電氣英文縮寫(xiě)

PAGE1PAGE4火力發(fā)電站常用英語(yǔ)技術(shù)詞匯（電氣部分）AListofAbbreviationsandSymbolsinEnglish-Chinese（Electricpart）ALIGNAlignment校正ACAlternatingCurrent交流電ALMAlarm報(bào)警AMPAmpere安培AXTHRBRGAxisThrustBearing軸向推力，軸承AUTOAutomation自動(dòng)AUXAuxiliary輔助的BYPSBypass旁路BNRBurner燃燒器CPLControlPannelLocal就地控制盤(pán)CPMControlPannelMain主控盤(pán)CRTCathodeRayTube屏幕顯示CTCurrentTransformer變流器CBCutBreaker開(kāi)關(guān)CMPRCompressor壓縮機(jī)CNDNRConditioner調(diào)節(jié)器CNTLControl控制CNTLEController控制器CONDTYConductivity導(dǎo)電率CIRCircuit回路COUPICoupling藕合，連接CPCondensatePolisher除鹽裝置CSControlSwitch控制開(kāi)關(guān)DCDirectCurrent直流電DEVDeviation偏差DIFFRLYDifferentialRelay差動(dòng)繼電器DISTDisturbance故障DSCHDischarge排出EPElectricalStaticPrecipitator電除塵EFFEfficiency效率EOElectricOperate電氣操作EQEquipment設(shè)備ERError誤差ESCEscape逃逸ESSEngineeringSafetySystem保安系統(tǒng)EUEngineeringUnit工程單位FDBKFeedback反饋FCBFieldcircuitbreaker滅磁開(kāi)關(guān)FAFailureAlarm故障報(bào)警FDForcedDraft強(qiáng)制通風(fēng)FDFForcedDraftFan送風(fēng)機(jī)FLDField磁場(chǎng)FLGFlange法蘭FREQFrequency頻率GNDGround接地GCGeneratorCooling發(fā)電機(jī)冷卻GENGenerator發(fā)電機(jī)GMTGeneratorMainTrandformer發(fā)電機(jī)變壓器HSHandSwitch手動(dòng)開(kāi)關(guān)HHand手動(dòng)的HMDYHumidity濕度INTLKInterlock聯(lián)鎖ICInstrumentandControl儀表與控制（熱工）INSTInstrument儀表INVRInverter倒相器，轉(zhuǎn)換開(kāi)關(guān)I/OInput/Output輸入/輸出JA Poweractive 有功功率JF Powerfactor 功率因數(shù)JH Powerhorseload 廠用電率JR Powerreactive 無(wú)功功率KA KWHactive 有功電度ForwardKA正向有功電度BackwardKA反向有功電度KR KWHactive 有功電度ForwardKR正向無(wú)功電度BackwardKR反向無(wú)功電度LUBLubricate潤(rùn)滑油LPLowPressure低壓LSHLocalSwitchHand就地開(kāi)關(guān)LUBOILLubeOil潤(rùn)滑油MMechanical機(jī)械Motor馬達(dá)MAGMagnetic磁性MODMode方式M/AManual/Automatic手動(dòng)/自動(dòng)MANManual手動(dòng)MEASMeasure測(cè)量MFTMasterFuelTrip主燃料切斷MINMinimal最小的MKUP(MU)Make-up補(bǔ)充M.O.ManualOperate手操M(fèi)ORTEMotercontrolcenter動(dòng)力控制中心MPTMainPowerTransformer主變壓器OLOverload過(guò)載OPEROperation運(yùn)行OSCOscillograph示波器OTLTOutlet出口PCPowerCentre動(dòng)力中心PCPressureController壓力控制器POWER………………功率，電源R．P．M……………………轉(zhuǎn)/分MW：MEGAWATT…………兆瓦PARAMETER………………參數(shù)KW：KILOWATT……………千瓦HIGH……………高INTERMEDIATE………………中LOW……………低SILENCER……………………消音器，報(bào)警消除ZOOM……………………攝像機(jī)鏡頭，移向目標(biāo)SYSTEM………………………系統(tǒng)BYPASS……………………旁路PIPE；TUBE………………………管道，管子VALVE……………………閥門(mén)MCS：MANAGMENTCOMMANDSYSTEM………………管理命令系統(tǒng)UNIT………………………單元PRINT…………………………打印SYMBOL……………………符號(hào)CURVE，LINE………………………曲線，線PANEL…………………………盤(pán)DESK……………………臺(tái)，桌ROOM…………………………室STATION…………………………站PLANT………………………廠，站I＆C：INSTRUMENTANDCONTROL………儀表與控制MODE………………方式，模式SETPOINT……………設(shè)定值TRANSMITTIER；TRANSDUCER………變送器；傳感器COMPUTER…………計(jì)算機(jī)KEYBOARD………………鍵盤(pán)CODE……………代碼；編碼DATA……………………數(shù)據(jù)；文件；資料DISK…………………………磁盤(pán)DIGIT…………………………數(shù)字FIGURE………………………圖示STATIC……………………靜態(tài)DYNAMIC；DYNAMICAL……………動(dòng)態(tài)TRIPACKNOW……………………跳閘確認(rèn)COLDSTART—UP………………冷態(tài)啟動(dòng)WARMSTART—UP…………………溫態(tài)啟動(dòng)HOTSTART—UP……………………熱態(tài)啟動(dòng)RESET………………………復(fù)位SELECT……………………選擇UNAVAIL……………………不允許(不能投用的)FAST…………………………快SLOW…………………………慢NORMAL……………………正常INCREASE……………………增加DECREAS…………………減少RUNBACK快速減負(fù)荷STEAMTURBINE……………………汽輪機(jī)TURBINEGENERATOR……………汽輪發(fā)電機(jī)組STATOR………………………定子ROTOR………………………轉(zhuǎn)子BEARING……………………軸承SHAFT……………軸BLADE…………………………葉片BARRING……………………盤(pán)車NOZZLE………………………噴嘴FLANGE………………………法蘭SEAL…………………………密封BEARINGBRASS…………軸瓦GEN.SHAFTSEAL&STATORWIND………發(fā)電機(jī)密封及靜子繞組CURRENT…………………電流VOLTAGE…………………電壓RESISTANCE………………電阻REACTANCE………………電抗INDUCTANCE……………電感CAPACITANCE……………電容AMPERE……………………安培VOLT(V)……………………伏特OHM…………………………歐姆WATT………………………瓦特KILOWATT…………………千瓦M(jìn)EGAWATT………………兆瓦POWER……………………功率FREQUENCE………………頻率SPEED………………速率，轉(zhuǎn)速WATTFULPOWER…………………有功功率REACTANCECAPACITY…………………無(wú)功LOAD………………………負(fù)荷POWERFACTOR……………………功率因數(shù)LOSS………………………損耗DIRECTCURRENT(DC)…………………直流ALTERNATINGCURRENT(AC)………交流OVERCURRENT…………過(guò)流OVVERVOLTAGE………………………過(guò)壓OVERLOAD………………過(guò)載EXCITE……………………勵(lì)磁LOADFLOW…………………負(fù)荷潮流分布TRANSMISSION…………傳輸BASELOAD………………基荷PEAKLOAD………………峰荷CARRIER……………………載波COMMUNICATION………………………通訊TELEPHONE………………電話LIGHT………………………照明SIGNAL………………………信號(hào)FIELD………………………磁場(chǎng)LINE………………………線路GENERATOR…………發(fā)電機(jī)AERIALLINE……………架空線CUTERNATOR……………………同步發(fā)電機(jī)BUS…………………………母線EXCITOR…………………勵(lì)磁機(jī)BUSBARFRAME………………………母線架MOTOR…………………電動(dòng)機(jī)BUSCOUPLER……………母聯(lián)ASYNCHRONOUSMOTOR………異步電動(dòng)機(jī)INSULATOR……………絕緣子BRUSH………………………電刷BUSHING…………………套管ARMATURE………………電樞TRANSFORMER………………………變壓器COIL…………………………線圈MAINTRANSFORMERSTEP-UPTRANSFORMER………………主變WINDING…………………繞組UNITTRANSFORMER…………………單元變CORE………………………鐵芯STARTUPTRANSFORMER…………啟動(dòng)變POLE………………………電極BACKUPTRANSFORMER…………備用變PHASE…………………………相POTENTIALTRANSFORMER……………………電壓互感器PHASEANGLE…………相角CURRENTTRANSFORMER……………………電流互感器CONDUCTOR…………導(dǎo)體CABLE…………………電纜ANGLEOFLEAD………………………超前角CIRCUITBREAKER……………………斷路器ANGLEOFLAG………………………滯后角SWITCH…………………v………………開(kāi)關(guān)NEUTRALPOINT………………………中性點(diǎn)AUTOFORMER…………自藕變GROUND(EARTH)………………………接地DISCONNECTOR…………………隔離開(kāi)關(guān)DIESELGENERATOR…………柴油發(fā)電機(jī)AUXITRANSFORMER……………廠用變SWITCHGEAR………………………配電盤(pán)BULB……………………燈泡CLOSE……………………合閘BATTERY…………………電池TRIP………………………跳閘CATHODE………………陰極RECLOSING…………重合閘ANODE……………………陽(yáng)極AUTORECLOSING………………自動(dòng)重合閘CHARGINGEQUIPMENT………充電設(shè)備COMBINEDRECLOSING………綜合重合閘BUSSECTION……………………母線分段COMMONTRANSFORMER公用變CONNECTINGBREAKER聯(lián)絡(luò)開(kāi)關(guān)GAS………………………瓦斯PLUG……………………插頭ARC……………電弧PLUGSOCKET……………插座HARDWARE…………………硬件CLOSED-LOOP……………閉環(huán)OPEN-LOOP………………開(kāi)環(huán)BUS…………………………母線DISK…………………………磁盤(pán)CPU(CENTARLPROCESSINGUNIT)…………中心處理機(jī)RETURN………………………回車ABNORMALCONDITION……………異常狀態(tài)DLS……………………數(shù)字邏輯站DIS……………………數(shù)字顯示站DCS………………數(shù)字控制站CONFIGURATION……………結(jié)構(gòu)，布置，外形VDU…………………可見(jiàn)顯示屏SUPERVISORSDESK…………………值長(zhǎng)臺(tái)UNITCONTROLDESK…………機(jī)組控制臺(tái)EHVMIMICPANEL……………………電氣高壓模擬屏COMMONSERVICESLOGICSUITE……公用系統(tǒng)邏輯柜CRT…………………………顯示屏ADS(ALARMDISPLAYSELECTPANELS)……………報(bào)警顯示選擇屏CIU……………計(jì)算機(jī)接口單元BATTERYBACKEDCLOCK…………………電池備用時(shí)鐘INTERFACE…………………接口E.W.S.………………工程師工作站DAS…………………數(shù)據(jù)采集系統(tǒng)CCR…………………………中控室MCC…………………馬達(dá)控制中心I.C.S…………數(shù)字控制站終端模件TSE…………………汽機(jī)監(jiān)視設(shè)備UIU……………操作員站接口單元MFC………………多功能控制器MONITERING………………監(jiān)測(cè)TRANSMITTIER………………………變送器AUTOMATIONFOLLOWING………自動(dòng)跟蹤EXCEPTIONREPORT………………例外報(bào)告THREEELEMENTLEVELCONTROLLER…………三沖量水位控制器TIMEDELAY…………時(shí)間延遲SCRCONTROLLER………可控硅整流控制器DISTRIBUTEDCONTROLSYSTEM…………分散控制系統(tǒng)UN/NTERRUPTEDPOWERSUPPLY…………不間斷電源THERMOCOUPLES……………………熱電偶IND………………………指示器RATED…………………….額定PANEL……………………配電盤(pán)SWITCHBOARD…………….開(kāi)關(guān)柜LOCALCONTROL………………………..就地控制RELAY…………………繼電器SETING………………….定值FUSE……………………..熔斷器GENERATER………………發(fā)電機(jī)BATTERY…………………電池CHARGE…………………充電WINDING………………繞組AMORTISSEURWINGING………………阻尼繞組CONDUITPACKADE………………………控制箱SHAFT……………………軸VENTILATINGFAN………………………通風(fēng)扇SPACER……………………墊片HARMONIC…………………諧波HARMONICCONTENT………………………諧波成分EXCITER……………………勵(lì)磁機(jī)INVERTER……………………逆變器MOTOR電動(dòng)機(jī)INDUCTIONMOTOR異步電動(dòng)機(jī)SQUIRRELINDUCTIONMOTOR鼠籠式異步電動(dòng)機(jī)BEARING軸承BEARINGSHELL軸承套R(shí)OLLINGBEARING滾動(dòng)軸承SLIPRING滑環(huán)BRUSH電刷EARTHINGBRUSH接地碳刷CABLELUG電纜鼻子BOLT螺栓NUT螺帽SPRINGWASHER彈性墊圈INSULATION絕緣子INSULATIONRESISTANCE絕緣電阻PININSULATION針式絕緣子SEAL密封圈FILTER過(guò)濾器PRIMEMOVER原動(dòng)機(jī)DIESELGENERATOR柴油發(fā)電機(jī)COMPRESSORDRIVE壓縮機(jī)POWERSYSTEM電力系統(tǒng)PHASECONECTION相序MAINTENANCE維護(hù)OVERHAUL大修RECONDITIONING修復(fù)POSITIVE正序NEGATIVE負(fù)序ZERO零序RATEOFHOUSECONSUPTION廠用電率GROUNDINGISOLATINGSWITCH接地刀閘DISCONNECTION斷線EQUIPMENTFAULT裝置故障FAULTTRIP事故跳閘VOLTAGEREGULATOR電壓調(diào)整器SENSING感應(yīng)CONPENSATION補(bǔ)償ZIG-ZAGZ型接線PARALLELINGOPERATION并列運(yùn)行POWERGRID電網(wǎng)TORQUE轉(zhuǎn)矩GOVERNOR調(diào)速器SWITCHGEAR開(kāi)關(guān)設(shè)備REVERSEPOWER逆功率MONITOR監(jiān)視CIRCULATINGCURRENT環(huán)流LEADINGPOWERFACTER超前的功率因數(shù)LAGGINGPOWERFACTER滯后的功率因數(shù)INDUCTIVE感性的CAPACITIVE容性的CROSSCURRENT渦流SECONDARYCURRENT二次電流SECONDARYINTERCONNECTIONLOOP二次回路AUXILIARYCONTACT輔助接點(diǎn)THYRISTOR可控硅整流器SCR半導(dǎo)體整流器FIRINGCIRCUIT觸發(fā)回路VAIRIABLEFREQUENCY變頻WAVEFORM波形DISTORTEDWAVEFORM畸波AIRGAP氣隙CENTRIFUGALFORCE離心力LINETOLINEVOLTAGE線電壓LINETONEUTRALVOLTAGE相電壓NAMEPLATE銘牌FLASHING強(qiáng)勵(lì)RHEOSTAT變阻器JUMPER短路片CONNECTION接線柱DRIVEDISC驅(qū)動(dòng)輪FLYWHEEL飛輪COUPLINGWHEEL對(duì)輪SHEAVEWHHEEL皮帶輪PLOLARITY極性O(shè)HMMETER歐姆表MEGOHMMETER兆歐表MULTIMETER萬(wàn)用表FREQUENCY頻率計(jì)TACHOMETER轉(zhuǎn)速表MEGGER搖表SNAPRINGPLIER卡簧鉗CLAMPONAMMETER鉗型電流表ALLIGATOR鱷魚(yú)夾TAPE扎帶CRIMPINGTOOL繞線器CABLETIE電纜卡子STRIPPINGTOOL壓線器CONDUIT導(dǎo)線FLEXIBLECONDUIT軟線ARCING拉弧WRENCH扳手Assemblie集合，集結(jié)，組裝comment注釋，評(píng)論stan