外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修四module6知識(shí)點(diǎn)省名師優(yōu)質(zhì)課賽課獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件市賽課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

UsefulWordsandExpressions第1頁(yè)1.attackn.

v.攻擊,攻擊makeanattackontheenemy對(duì)敵人進(jìn)行攻擊遭受攻擊部隊(duì)atroopunderattack

我突然從背后遭受攻擊。Iwassuddenlyattacked

frombehind.Thevillagewasattackedfromtheair.Theymadeanairattackonthetown.第2頁(yè)心臟病突發(fā)aheartattackhaveanattackoffever突發(fā)高燒.anattackofflu患上流行性感冒第3頁(yè)

2.existvi.

Theyexistedonverylittlemoney.他們靠著一點(diǎn)錢生存著。existencen.存在comeintoexistenceDoyoubelieveintheexistenceofGod?第4頁(yè)3.divev.n.為了救那個(gè)落水兒童，他從橋上跳進(jìn)水中．他做了一個(gè)漂亮跳水．3.他向門口沖去．Hedivedfromthebridgetowaterinordertorescuethedrowningchild.Hemadeabeautifuldive.Hemadeadiveforthedoor.第5頁(yè)4.Heclaimstohaveseen…Youseem

tohavegotthegoodnews.Shepretended

tohaveseenthefilm.Heclaimedthathehadfinishedthe

workbutIdidn’tbelievehim.claimthat/todo/tohavedone第6頁(yè)5.coverv.

覆蓋;包含,包含;占地面積;走完…路,看了幾頁(yè)書;報(bào)道，對(duì)….進(jìn)行采訪;包括，第7頁(yè)（覆蓋）becoveredwith(表狀態(tài)）becoveredby（表動(dòng)作)Coveredwithatablecloth,thetablelooksverynice.TheRedArmycovered25,000liduringtheLongMarch(走過(guò))第8頁(yè)我們學(xué)校占地面積二十平方公里。Ourschoolcoversanareaof20squarekilometers.Howmanypageshaveyoucoveredthebook?這本書你讀了多少頁(yè)了?第9頁(yè)(包括）

Hislecturecoveredthissubject.DuringtheOlympicGames,journalistsfromallovertheworldcametocovertheevent.（采訪）第10頁(yè)這本書包含了其它任何書上都沒(méi)有事實(shí)。Thebookcoversthefactsthatyoucan’tfindinanyotherbook.6.adaptv.適應(yīng)修改改編adaptto適應(yīng)Hecouldnotadapthiswayoflifetothecompany.他無(wú)法使他生活方式適應(yīng)企業(yè)。第11頁(yè)

adaptHehaslearnedtoadapt___hisdisability.It’scommonthatyoungpeoplecanadapt____newchangesandnewenvironmentquickly.totovi適應(yīng);vt改編第12頁(yè)極難為孩子們改編這個(gè)故事。Itishardtoadaptthisstoryfor

children.Themoviewasadaptedfromanovel.這部電影是由一部小說(shuō)改編而來(lái)。第13頁(yè)3.Headaptedthenovel.4.aplayadapted____anovel5.booksadapted____Chinesestudentsfromfor第14頁(yè)7.evolveThethreespeciesevolvedfromasingleancestor.Thecompanyhasevolvedintoamajorchemicalfactory．

進(jìn)化；發(fā)展第15頁(yè)8.dieout消失,滅絕Theoldtraditionsaredyingout.古老傳統(tǒng)正在消失。9.throwlighton說(shuō)明某事,幫助搞清楚Thenotesthrewlightonthetexts.這些注解有利于課文了解。第16頁(yè)10.comestraighttothepoint開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山,談?wù)}他講話簡(jiǎn)明扼要,切中要害。不論何時(shí)他談話時(shí),他都直奔主題。Hisspeechwasshortandtothepoint.Wheneverhetalks,hecomesstraighttothepoint.第17頁(yè)11.reputationn.聲譽(yù),聲譽(yù)haveagoodreputation有一個(gè)好名聲聲譽(yù)掃地lose/ruinone’sreputation第18頁(yè)12.indicate常與that連用,指出,暗示Feverindicatessickness.Iindicated

thathishelpwasnotwelcome.身體發(fā)燒表示有病。13.fortune:n.運(yùn)氣,命運(yùn),財(cái)富發(fā)財(cái)makeafortune第19頁(yè)befortunateindoingsth/todosth在……方面運(yùn)氣好我在最終一分鐘趕上火車真是幸運(yùn)。Iwasfortunatetocatchthetrainatthelastminute.他很幸運(yùn)地經(jīng)過(guò)了入學(xué)考試。Hewasfortunateinpassingtheentranceexamination.第20頁(yè)You’refortunate________suchagoodchance.A.forgettingB.intogettingC.togettingD.ingetting

答案D第21頁(yè)因?yàn)橄掠?比賽推遲了。這起交通事故是因?yàn)槟愦中鸟{駛而造成。Theaccidentisduetoyourcarelessdriving.Thegamewaspostponedduetotherain.dueto因?yàn)?因…而造成第22頁(yè)adj.第23頁(yè)hairyunlikely

frighteningvolcanic

grey

extinct

sharpfiercemysteriousgenerous

calmunpredictablescepticalpositive第24頁(yè)

frighten

Thelittleboywas______bythe________noise.Fromhis_________appearance,weknowheisnotabraveman.

frightened

frightening

frightened

第25頁(yè)calm/quiet/still/silentWe’llhavetobe______soasnottowakethebaby.Stand______,andI’lltakeaphotoofyou.Pupilsmustbe______duringthestudyhour.

quiet

stillsilent第26頁(yè)

calm/quiet/still/silent4.Keep_____!Themeetingstarts.5.Theweatherwasfineandthelakewas_______.6.Sheremained________atthefrighteningnews.

silent/quietcalmcalm第27頁(yè)Nouns第28頁(yè)footprinthorncreaturedestructionclawemperornailrobejournalreputationsightingbordersealidentitysurface

mythfortune第29頁(yè)尼斯湖水怪第30頁(yè)冰鎬和腳印第31頁(yè)喜瑪拉雅山雪人第32頁(yè)古怪吸血?jiǎng)游锏?3頁(yè)喀納斯湖水怪第34頁(yè)歐肯納根水怪第35頁(yè)出現(xiàn)在美國(guó)佛蒙特州強(qiáng)普林湖水怪第36頁(yè)新澤西魔鬼第37頁(yè)水怪草圖第38頁(yè)長(zhǎng)白山天池第39頁(yè)Choosethebestwaytocompletethedefinitionsofthewordsbelowappear,clam,claim,dive,horn,repeat,skeptical,seal,sighting,temperatureAsightingiswhensomeone_____.A.seessomethingB.findssomethingC.putssomethingsomewhere.第40頁(yè)2.Asealis_____.A.akindofanimalB.aswimmerC.akindofboat3.Ifyouclaimsomethingyou____.A.sayitistrueB.sayitisnottrueC.arenottellingthetrue第41頁(yè)4.Ahornisatypeofbonewhichcomesoutofananimals’____.A.tailB.headC.back5.Ifyoudiveintowateryougo_____.A.feetfirstB.bottomfirstC.handsandheadfirst第42頁(yè)6.Ifyourepeatsomethingyou______.A.doitagainB.stopdoingitC.doitmanytimes.7.Somethingwhichappearscanbe_____.A.seenB.heardC.touched8.Calmwaterisnot_____.A.dangerousB.deepC.moving第43頁(yè)9.Ifyouarescepticalaboutsomethingyou______.A.knownothingaboutitB.believeittobetrueC.don’treallybelieveit第44頁(yè)10.ThetemperatureofsomethingisA.howheavyitisB.howhotorcolditisC.howdeepitis第45頁(yè)Matchthewordswiththedefinitions.attack,claw,creature,dinosaur,footprint,hairy,monster,spirit,tail1.ananimal,especiallyifyoudon’tknowwhatkindofanimalitis.2.anunknownanimalthatisbigandfrightening.creaturemonster第46頁(yè)3.Withalotofhair4.Themarkleftonthegroundbyafoot5.apartthatsticksoutatthebackofananimal’sbody6.alargeanimalthatlivedthousandsofyearsagohairyfootprinttaildinosaur第47頁(yè)7.somethingthatcontinuestoexistafterdeath8.thesharpnailsthatsomeanimalsandbirdshaveontheirfeet9.touseviolenceagainstsomeonespiritclawsattack第48頁(yè)Readthe1stParagraph:Accordingtothetext,whatdidthemonsterlooklike?

Howmanypeoplesawit?About200Blackincolor;jumpedlikeaseal;itsheadlookedlikeahorse.第49頁(yè)在最近幾次露面后，中國(guó)東北吉林省長(zhǎng)白山“天池里怪物”又成了新聞。據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)芈糜无k公室主任孟凡迎介紹，最近有些人看見(jiàn)怪物就在離湖邊十米地方，怪物顏色似乎是黑色。他說(shuō):“大約有兩百多人從長(zhǎng)白山西峰看見(jiàn)過(guò)怪物，它像海豹一樣越出水面?！北M管誰(shuí)也沒(méi)看清楚過(guò)，但當(dāng)?shù)匾晃粩z影師薛俊林聲稱：怪物頭看起來(lái)像馬頭.第50頁(yè)Readthe2ndParagraph:Whoelsesawtheanimal?Whatweretheydoing?

Whatdiditlooklike?Agroupofsoldiers.Theywerewalkingalongthesideof

thelake.Itwasgreenish-blackandhadaroundheadwith10cmhorns.第51頁(yè)最近另有一次，一群戰(zhàn)士證實(shí)：他們看見(jiàn)湖水水面上有東西在游動(dòng)。正在湖邊行走戰(zhàn)士看見(jiàn)怪物游弋了大約五分鐘。其中一位戰(zhàn)士說(shuō)："怪物顏色是淺綠色帶黑，圓形頭上有十厘米左右角。"第52頁(yè)Readthe3rdParagraph:WhatdidLiXiaohesee?

Whycouldtheyseetheanimalclearly?Aroundblackcreaturemovingquicklythroughthewater.After300or400metersitdivedintothewater.Theweatherwasfineandthelakewascalm.第53頁(yè)有一篇報(bào)道來(lái)自李小何，當(dāng)初他和家人正在湖邊游玩。他說(shuō)他看見(jiàn)圓形黑色東西在湖面快速游過(guò)三四百米后潛入水中。十分鐘后，怪物再次出現(xiàn)，并重復(fù)了相同動(dòng)作。李小何先生說(shuō)他和家人看清楚了怪物，因?yàn)楫?dāng)初天氣好，湖水平靜。第54頁(yè)HowlongwasthehistoryofreportsofmonstersinLakeTianchi?Whatdomanypeoplethink?

Whatdothescientiststhink?Readthe4thParagraph:Sincethebeginningofthelastcentury.ThemonstermaybeadistantcousinoftheLochNessmonsterinScotlandandtheremightbesimilarcreaturesinotherlakesaroundtheworld.Thelow-temperaturelakeisunlikelytobeabletosupportsuchlargelivingcreatures.第55頁(yè)自上世紀(jì)以來(lái)，一直就相關(guān)于天池怪物報(bào)道，盡管還不曾有些人近距離目睹過(guò)。即使拍有怪物一些照片但因?yàn)榫嚯x太遠(yuǎn)，看起來(lái)含糊不清。許多人認(rèn)為，天池里怪物或許是蘇格蘭尼斯湖中怪物遠(yuǎn)親。他們還認(rèn)為，在世界其它地方湖中可能也有類似怪物。然而，科學(xué)家們表示懷疑。他們說(shuō)，溫度低湖中不可能存活如此大生物。第56頁(yè)Readthe5thParagraph:InformationaboutLakeTianchi:Height:Area:Depth:2189m10km2370mdeepinsomeplaces第57頁(yè)天池是世界上最高火山湖，海拔2.189米面積10平方公里，有地方水深到達(dá)370米。FindthetopicsentenceofthetextThe“monsterofLakeTianchi”isbackinthenewsafterseveralrecentsighting.第58頁(yè)Readthebeginningofthepassageanddecidewhereitcomesfrom.AtouristguideB.AnewspaperC.AdictionaryD.Ascientificjournal.第59頁(yè)Readthepassageandthentellthemainideaofeachparagraph.ThelatestsightingoftheTianchimonsterAnotherrecentsightingofTianchimonsterAthirdsightingoftheTianchimonsterParagraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3第60頁(yè)P(yáng)aragraph4MoreinformationabouttheTianchimonsterParagraph5InformationaboutLakeTianchi第61頁(yè)1.the“MonsterofLakeTianchi”…isbackinthenews…back:n.thebackofthehandlieonone’sbackafullbackLanguagepoints手背仰面躺著后衛(wèi)球員第62頁(yè)adj.abackstreetadv.talkback后街(離開(kāi)市中心)頂撞回話回嘴忍住眼淚abackanswerholdbackone’stears第63頁(yè)v.backsb.up支持某人一家大銀行支持我們企業(yè)。Ourcompanyisbackedupbyalargebank.第64頁(yè)…themonster,whichseemedtobeblackincolour…seem+(tobe)+adj./n看起來(lái)似乎seemtodoseemtobedoingseemtohavedoneseemtobedoneItseemsthat…Itseemsasif/though…Itseemslike…Thereseemstobe…第65頁(yè)(1)Thebabyseemedtobeeatingsomething.(2)Heseemedtohavebeentoldthenews.(3)Itseemedthathehadbeentoldthenews.這個(gè)嬰兒似乎正在吃東西。他似乎已經(jīng)被通知這個(gè)消息了。他似乎已經(jīng)被通知這個(gè)消息了。第66頁(yè)(4)Itseemsasifhehasbeenatthesceneofthecrime.看樣子他好像曾在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。我們似乎好幾年不見(jiàn)了。(5)Itseemslikeyearssincewelastmet.第67頁(yè)Thereusedtobeanoldtemplehere.Theremightbesimilarcreaturesinotherlakesaroundtheworld.從前這兒有一座寺廟。在世界其它湖里有可能也存在著類似動(dòng)物。3.Therehavebeenreports…（1）在therebe之間加入usedto,might等單詞第68頁(yè)（2）therebe時(shí)態(tài)：

Thereis/areTherewas/wereTherewillbeTherehave/hasbeenTheremay/could/might/mustbeTherehave