外研版高中英語必修一Module3語法總結(jié)

Module3知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)重點(diǎn)短語：1.matchAwithB把A和B連起來match（n）火柴；比賽2.train（v）訓(xùn)練train（n）火車trainer教練trainee受訓(xùn)者3.inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)方bedistantfrom離......遠(yuǎn)4.ameansoftransport一種交通方式（means單復(fù)數(shù)同形）bythismeans用這種方式5.product工業(yè)產(chǎn)品或農(nóng)產(chǎn)品（可數(shù)n）6.scenery自然風(fēng)景（不可數(shù)n）7.提供給某人某物：supplysb.withsth.=supplysthtosb.providesb.withsth=providesthforsb.offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.8.journey(n)旅程9.abandoned(adj)被遺棄的10.shoot(v)射擊；投籃（n）嫩芽（shoot-shot-shot）11.referto參考；涉及；指的是12.morethan多于lessthan少于13.takeoff起飛14.UNisshortfortheUnitedNations.是...的縮寫15.until直到......not...until直到......才16.not...anymore不再......not...anylonger不再......17.frightensb.使某人害怕frightening（adj）令人害怕的frightened（adj）感到害怕的18.interview（v/n）面試；采訪interviewer(n)面試官；采訪者Interviewee（n）被面試者；被采訪者19.event（n）事件；體育賽事20.exhausted(adj)疲憊不堪的21.outofdate過時的22.特殊疑問詞+todosth在句中可以做主語、賓語、表語e.gIdon’tknowwhattosay.Howtosolvetheproblemisimportant.23.speedup加速ataspeedof以......速度24.Notatall.一點(diǎn)也不；不用謝重點(diǎn)語法：1.感嘆句引導(dǎo)詞how和what的用法感嘆句引導(dǎo)詞how和what的用法What+a/an+（adj）+單數(shù)名詞！How+adj+a/an+單數(shù)名詞！What+（adj）+不可數(shù)名n/復(fù)數(shù)n！How+many/much/little/few+不可數(shù)n/復(fù)數(shù)n！How+adj/adv!*記憶how/what的用法聯(lián)系so/such*what感嘆句中adj可以省略（如：Whataride!）2.過去分詞/現(xiàn)在分詞/不定式的用法①作賓補(bǔ)With+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞/過去分詞/不定式/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語（*看動詞與賓語的關(guān)系）e.g.Withmorevisitors______(come),theparkisfullofpeople.(coming)Witheverything______(finish),theywenthomeforlunch.(finished)Withsomuchhomework___(do),hewillhavenotimetoplay.(todo)②作定語（*看動詞與名詞的關(guān)系）e.g.Weategreatmeals___(cook)byexperts.(cooked)Heatetheonlybread____(leave).(left)Iliketheboy____(name)Tom.(named)Thecup_____(break)ismine.(broken)Thecat_____(sleep)iscallMary.(sleeping)③作狀語（*看動詞與主句主語的關(guān)系）e.g.___(see)thosepictures,sherememberedherchildhood.(seeing)____(turn)left,youwillfindtheroad.(turning)_____(finish)thehomework,hetur