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2015年6月大學(xué)英語三級(jí)(A級(jí))真題試卷(題后含答案及解析)題型有:1.ListeningComprehension2.Structure3.ReadingComprehension4.Translation-EnglishintoChinese5.WritingPartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof4sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue.thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquesti聽力原文:W:Ilovethecar,butI’mafraidIcan’taffordit.M:Ifyoureallylikeit,youcanborrowmoneyfromthebank.Q:Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?1.A.Buyalessexpensivecar.B.Makeapricecomparison.C.Borrowmoneyfromthebank.D.Waituntilthepricegoesdown.正確答案:C解析:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢問男士建議女士做什么。從男士的話“你可以從銀行借錢”,可知本題應(yīng)選擇與對(duì)話原文完全一致的C項(xiàng)Borrowmoneyfromthebank(從銀行借錢)。聽力原文:M:Haveyougotajobwiththecompany?W:No,nopositionisavailablenow.Q:Whycan’tthewomangetajobwiththecompany?2.A.Nojobissuitableforher.B.Theycan’tofferanyposition.C.Shecan’tmeetitsrequirements.D.HerEnglishisnotgoodenough.正確答案:B解析:細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。本題詢問女士沒有找到工作的原因。對(duì)男士的提問,女士先給了否定回答,接著說:“現(xiàn)在沒有職位(nopositionisavailablenow)?!盉項(xiàng)Theycan’tofferanyposition(他們不能提供任何職位)是同義表述,為答案。聽力原文:W:WhatbenefitscanIgetifIbecomeyourclubmember?M:Youcanenjoyapricediscount.Q:Whatbenefitcanaclubmemberget?3.A.Afreegift.B.AVIPcard.C.Afreeticket.D.Apricediscount.正確答案:D解析:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題問會(huì)員可以得到的好處。女士用if條件句提問,男士回答“可以享受價(jià)格折扣”,D項(xiàng)Apricediscount(價(jià)格折扣)與之一致,故正確。聽力原文:M:CanIhelpyou,madam?W:Yes,Iboughtawashingmachineinyourshoplastweek,butitdoesn’tworknow.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?4.A.Themachineworkswell.B.Themachinecoststoomuch.C.Thewomanismakingacomplaint.D.Thewomanwantstogethermoneyback正確答案:C解析:推理判斷題。對(duì)話中男士問有什么可以幫忙的,女士回答說上周在貴店買了洗衣機(jī),但是現(xiàn)在不能用了,可見女士是在投訴。因此C項(xiàng)Thewomanismakingacomplaint.(女士在投訴)符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容。聽力原文:W:Hello,mayImakeanappointmentwithyourmanager?M:OK,butwho’scalling,please?Q:Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?5.A.Tomeetafriend.B.TosellaproductC.Todiscussasalesplan.D.Tomakeanappointment.正確答案:D解析:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題問女士打電話的原因。由對(duì)話開頭女士提出的請(qǐng)求“我可以與你們經(jīng)理預(yù)約嗎?”可知她打電話來是想預(yù)約,D頊Tomakeanappointment與對(duì)話內(nèi)容完全一致,故正確。SectionBDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.W聽力原文:M:Goodmorning,mayIhelpyou?W:Goodmorning,Ineedtocashthischeck.M:Certainly,couldyoupleasefillinthisform?W:Sure.WhereshouldIsignmyname?M:Inthisbox,please.DoyoubringyourIDcardandsavingsaccountbook?W:Yes.Hereyouare.M:Thankyou.Howwouldyouliketohaveyourmoney?W:Eightnotesofonehundred,please.M:Alright.Hereisthemoney,andyoursavingsbook.W:Thankyouverymuch.6.Whatisthewomandoinginthebank?7.Howwouldthewomanliketohavehermoney?6.A.Cashingacheck.B.Openinganaccount.C.Savingsomemoney.D.Applyingforaloan.正確答案:A解析:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢問女士在銀行做什么。對(duì)話中女士說:“我要兌現(xiàn)支票?!币虼薃項(xiàng)Cashingacheck(兌現(xiàn)支票)是女士在銀行所做的。7.A.Fournotesofonehundred.B.Eightnotesofonehundred.C.Tennotesoffifty.D.Fifteennotesoftwenty.正確答案:B解析:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢問女士想要怎樣兌現(xiàn)。對(duì)話中男士問了這個(gè)問題,女士回答“八張面額為100的鈔票”,故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)Eightnotesofonehundred。聽力原文:W:Whydoyouwanttoworkwithourcompany?M:Iwanttogetamorechallengingjob.W:Howaboutyourcurrentjob?M:Mysalaryisnotbad.ButIwanttohaveatryofthischance.W:Allright.Howdidyougettoknowaboutthisjob?M:Ireadaboutitinthenewspaper.W:Whydoyouthinkyouaresuitableforthejob?M:Ihavefiveyears’workexperienceinthisfield.W:OK.Thenhowmuchsalarydoyouexpectfromthisjob?M:Nolessthanfivethousandyuanpermonth.W:Doyouhaveanyquestions?M:Notatthemoment.W:Right.Wewillinformyouwhenwehavemadeadecision.M:Thankyoufortheinterview.W:You’rewelcome.8.Whydidthemanapplyforthejob?9.Howdidthemanknowaboutthejob?10.Whydoesthemanthinkheissuitableforthejob?8.A.Tohavemoreworkexperience.B.Tohaveamuchhighersalary.C.Togetabetterchanceforpromotion.D.Totrysomethingmorechallenging.正確答案:D解析:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢問男士申請(qǐng)這份工作的原因。對(duì)話開頭男士就說想找一份更有挑戰(zhàn)的工作(getamorechallengingjob)。D項(xiàng)Totrysomethingmorechallenging(為了嘗試更有挑戰(zhàn)的事情)是原文的同義替換,為答案。9.A.Fromamagazine.B.Fromabrochure.C.Fromafriend.D.Fromanewspaper.正確答案:D解析:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題目詢問男士是怎么知道這份工作的。對(duì)話中男士說“在報(bào)紙上看到的(readaboutitinthenewspaper)”,D項(xiàng)Fromanewspaper與此對(duì)應(yīng),為答案。10.A.Hehasrelatedworkexperience.B.Hiseducationbackgroundisgood.C.HisEnglishisbeyondaverage.D.Hehasastrongsenseofresponsibility.正確答案:A解析:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。題目詢問為什么男士覺得自己適合這份工作。對(duì)于這個(gè)問題,男士提到:“我在這個(gè)領(lǐng)域有五年工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。”由此可推斷A項(xiàng)Hehasrelatedworkexperience(他有相關(guān)的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn))是男士覺得自己勝任這份工作的理由。SectionCDirections:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.Thepassageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasesmissing.Thepassagewillbereadtwotimes.聽力原文:BeforeIgoonvacation,Ialwaysplanmytrip.Forstarters,Iusuallytakealookattravelguidebooksor[11]goonlineandreviewpossibledestinations.Then,Icheckthecostsinvolvedintravelingtothatparticularplace.IfI’mgoingbyplane,thenIhavetocomparepricesonairfarefordifferentairlines.IfI’mtravelingbytrain,thenIhaveto1ookintotrainpassesortickets.Ialsoneedtolocatehotelaccommodations.Fortunately,Idon’tmind[14]stayingatacheaphoteloramotel.Finally,Itrytoplanmoneyformealsandothersightseeingexpenses.IfIplancarefully,Iusuallyhaveagoodtime.BeforeIgoonvacation,Ialwaysplanmytrip.Forstarters,Iusuallytakealookattravelguidebooksor【T1】______andreviewpossibledestinations.Then,Icheckthecostsinvolvedintravelingtothatparticularplace.IfI’mgoingbyplane,thenIhaveto【T2】______onairfarefordifferentairlines.IfI’mtravelingbytrain,thenIhaveto【T3】______trainpassesortickets.Ialsoneedtolocatehotelaccommodations.Fortunately,Idon’tmind【T4】______atacheaphoteloramotel.Finally,Itrytoplanmoneyformealsandothersightseeingexpenses.IfIplan【T5】______,Iusuallyhaveagoodtime.11.【T1】正確答案:goonline解析:空格前是并列連詞or,此處有可能填入與books并列的名詞成分,也可能填入與takealook和review并列的動(dòng)詞成分。結(jié)合錄音,應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞短語goonline“上網(wǎng)”。注意不要寫成goonline。12.【T2】正確答案:compareprices解析:空格前是haveto,空格后是介詞短語onairfare“關(guān)于機(jī)票”,故此處應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞成分,且是原形。結(jié)合錄音,應(yīng)填入compareprices“比較價(jià)格”。注意prices為復(fù)數(shù)形式。13.【T3】正確答案:lookinto解析:空格位于haveto之后,名詞trainpassesortickets之前,故也應(yīng)填入原形的動(dòng)詞成分。結(jié)合錄音可知答案為lookinto“瀏覽,調(diào)查”。14.【T4】正確答案:staying解析:空格在mind“介意”之后,故應(yīng)填入動(dòng)名詞或名詞,結(jié)合錄音,應(yīng)填入staying“待”。不要寫成發(fā)音相近的動(dòng)詞原形stayin。15.【T5】正確答案:carefully解析:本句不缺少句子成分,故可能填入副詞作狀語。結(jié)合錄音可確定空格處應(yīng)填入carefully“用心地”,修飾謂語plan。SectionDDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshould聽力原文:Goodmorning,everybody.Welcometoourmeeting.Firstofall,I’dliketotalkaboutoursalesthisyear.Pleaselookatthescreen.Fromthischart,youcanseeoursalesthisyearhavebeenverysuccessful,andwehavealreadyachievedalloursalestargetsfortheyear.Oursalespeoplehavebeenworkingveryhardandthedepartmenthasperformedverywell.Whenwethinkbacktotheproblemswehadlastyear,thesuccessisespeciallypleasing.Bythattime,salesweredownby[19]10%andthingsdidnotlookgoodatall.Wemadesomedifficultdecisions,andsomepeoplewere[20]nothappywiththematfirstHowever,sincethenwe’rehappytosaythatperformancehasimproved.16.Whatwillthespeakertalkaboutfirstatthemeeting?Thecompany’s______thisyear.正確答案:sales解析:題目詢問說話人首先在會(huì)上談?wù)摿耸裁础Uf話人開頭提到,首先他想談?wù)刼ursalesthisyear,故空格處應(yīng)填入sales“銷售”。17.Howarethecompany’ssalesthisyear?Very______.正確答案:successful解析:題目詢問公司今年的銷售如何。題目的關(guān)鍵詞是salesthisyear,答案應(yīng)該在關(guān)鍵詞的附近。說話人提到今年的銷售非常成功(verysuccessful),故空格處應(yīng)填入successful。18.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthesalespeople?Theyhavebeenworking______.正確答案:veryhard解析:題目詢問說話人對(duì)銷售人員的看法。關(guān)于salespeople他提到havebeenworkingveryhard),故空格處應(yīng)填入veryhard。19.Howmuchdidlastyear’ssalesdecrease?Theywentdownby______.正確答案:10%/10percent解析:題目詢問去年的銷售額下降了多少,要抓住題目中的lastyear去聽原文,在上下文就能聽到答案10%,其中decrease在講話中是以weredown出現(xiàn)的。20.Whatdidsomepeoplefeelaboutthedecisionsmadebythecompany?Theywere______withthematfirst.正確答案:nothappy/unhappy解析:題目詢問一些人對(duì)公司的決定是什么感覺。短文末尾提到,somepeoplewerenothappywiththem,空格處應(yīng)填入nothappy或者unhappy。PartIIStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytousewordsandphrasescorrectlytoconstructmeaningfulandgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirections:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachstatementbychoosingtheappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).21.Thegeneralmanagerdecided_____hisvisittoBritainbecauseofthesuddenaccident.A.delayB.delayingC.todelayD.tobedelayed正確答案:C解析:本題考查不定式作賓語。英語中有些動(dòng)詞只能接不定式作賓語,decidetodosth.表示“決定做某事”,空格處在decided之后,需填入不定式,因此C項(xiàng)todelay正確。22.Businesscarloansoperateinmuchthesameway_____ahomeloandoes.A.toB.likeC.a(chǎn)sD.than正確答案:C解析:本題考查thesame…as句型。空格后的ahomeloandoes為主謂結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)空格前的thesame,應(yīng)填入比較狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。可確定答案為C項(xiàng)as“與……一樣”。23.Itseemsthatthesuggestion_____atyesterday’smeetingdoesn’tsoundpractical.A.makeB.madeC.tobemadeD.making正確答案:B解析:本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作定語。本句中空格處連同后面的atyesterday’smeeting一起作名詞suggestion的后置定語.需填入非謂語動(dòng)詞。suggestion與make應(yīng)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,表過去的時(shí)間詞yesterday提示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,故應(yīng)填入過去分詞,答案為B項(xiàng)made。24.HomeBusinessMagazineistheleadingpublicationforthose_____areinterestedinstartingahome-basedbusiness.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom正確答案:C解析:本題考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞。雜志的適用人群是人,故需要用表示人的引導(dǎo)詞;該詞在從句中作主語,所以填入C項(xiàng)who。25.Notuntilthatday_____theimportanceofgoodmannersinajobinterview.A.IrealizedB.IhaverealizedC.didIrealizeD.willIrealize正確答案:C解析:本題考查部分倒裝。當(dāng)句首狀語為否定詞或帶有否定意義的詞語時(shí),一般引起部分倒裝。此外句中的thatday表示過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間段,故選C項(xiàng)didIrealize。A項(xiàng)Irealized和B項(xiàng)Ihaverealized都沒有使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),可以首先排除。D項(xiàng)willIrealize與將來時(shí)連用,也不符合題目要求。26.Itwasthesesmalldifferences_____eventuallyledthecompanytobeextremelysuccessfultoday.A.thatB.whereC.thoseD.what正確答案:A解析:本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是“itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who…”。如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分不是“人”,則連接詞只能用that。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是表“物”的thesesmalldifferences(小差異),所以A項(xiàng)that是正確答案。27._____thesalesteamcanworkoutanewpromotionplan,itwillbehardforthecompanytogetthroughthecrisis.A.WhileB.AsC.UntilD.Unless正確答案:D解析:本題考查條件狀語從句連詞。空格所在句是從句,意為“銷售團(tuán)隊(duì)能制定出新的促銷計(jì)劃”,主句意為“公司很難度過危機(jī)”,主從句之聞的邏輯相反,故填入的連詞應(yīng)有否定意義。D項(xiàng)Unless相當(dāng)于Ifnot,意為“除非”,填入后符合語義邏輯。28.Whenwereceivethegoodsyoureturntous,you_____afullrefundwithin15workdays.A.gotB.willgetC.havegotD.a(chǎn)regetting正確答案:B解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。本句是主從復(fù)合句,when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句使用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(receive)表將來,故主句需要使用將來時(shí)。因此B項(xiàng)willget正確。29._____you’relookingforyourfirstjoborplanningtoswitchtoanewcareer,searchingforajobcanbeabigchallenge.A.WhetherB.WhichC.BothD.Neither正確答案:A解析:考查讓步狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞??崭裉幮枰粋€(gè)連接詞,引導(dǎo)后面的從句。從句中出現(xiàn)并列連詞or,可以先排除B項(xiàng)Which和C項(xiàng)Both,這兩項(xiàng)都不能和or連用。D項(xiàng)Neither與or連用,表示“(兩者)都不”,代入后語句不通。符合要求的是A項(xiàng)Whether,whether...or表示“不管是……還是……”。30.ThesalesmanagerresignedlastMondayafter_____totakeapaycutbythecompany.A.beaskedB.beingaskedC.wasaskedD.isasked正確答案:B解析:考查動(dòng)名詞作賓語的用法。空格位于介詞after之后,需填入動(dòng)名詞作賓語。由bythecompany可知,“降薪”不是自己主動(dòng)要求的,故此處應(yīng)填入表被動(dòng)的形式“被要求”。答案為B項(xiàng)beingasked。SectionBDirections:Therearealso5incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebrackets.31.Wehavefoundthatthere’snotmuch(different)______betweenthetwoproducts.正確答案:difference解析:考查形容詞和名詞的轉(zhuǎn)換。空格在there’s之后,被much修飾,故應(yīng)填入不可數(shù)名詞。different的名詞形式是difference“不同”。32.Ifyourbudgetis(limit)______,theycantailortheoverallservicetomeetyourneed.正確答案:limited解析:本題考查“系動(dòng)詞+形容詞”(系表)結(jié)構(gòu)。空格前面是is,故可能填入名詞或形容詞。從句意思是“如果你的預(yù)算有限”,故需把動(dòng)詞limit轉(zhuǎn)換為形容詞limited“有限的”。33.Ididn’tgetmuch(impress)______oftheplace,becauseitwasdarkwhenwedrovethroughit.正確答案:impression解析:本題考查名詞作賓語。根據(jù)空格前的much和空格后的of可知此處需填入不可數(shù)名詞作動(dòng)詞get的賓語。應(yīng)將動(dòng)詞impress加上后綴一ion。變成名詞impression“印象”。34.Youareaskedtoparticipateinthetrainingprogram(immediate)______beforethebeginningofthevacation.正確答案:immediately解析:本題考查副詞作狀語。本句不缺句子成分,空格前是使用了被動(dòng)語態(tài)的完整句子,后面是時(shí)間狀語,因此需填入副詞作狀語。應(yīng)將形容詞immediate加上后綴-ly,轉(zhuǎn)換成副詞immediately“馬上,立即”。35.Ayoungmanwhohasn’tgotahighschooldiplomamayhavedifficultyin(get)______agoodjob.正確答案:getting解析:考查havedifficulty(in)doingsth.的用法。該短語為固定搭配,意為“做……有困難”,in是介詞,后面需接動(dòng)名詞。因此需要把動(dòng)詞原形get改成動(dòng)名詞形式getting。PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36through40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshouldmakethecorrectchoice.Whenyouquitajob,youtypicallygivetwoweeks’notice.ButatKINDHealthySnackstheydothingsdifferently.FounderandCEODanielLubetzkyasksemployees,whomhecalls“teammembers,”foratleasttwomonths,andinsomecasestwoyears’notice.Inreturn,Lubetzkyfocusesontheirprofessionalgrowthuntilthedaytheyleave.Itmaysoundextreme,unrealisticeven,toaskfortwomonths’notice—ortwoyears’noticefromthosewhoworkwithhimdirectly—buthisreasoningmakesperfectsense.“WecalltheKINDteama‘family’,somajorlifetransitions(轉(zhuǎn)變)likechangingjobsaren’tmeanttobekeptinsecretuntilthelastminute,”LubetzkytellsBusinessInsider.“Nooneshouldbescaredtotalkaboutwhat’snextforthem.”“Iwouldratherateammembercometomemonthsinadvance,lettingmeknowwhatwillbehappeningintheirlife,”hesays,“whetheritisababyontheway,arelocationforpersonalreasons,oraplantogobacktoschool.”Lubetzkydoesn’texpecthisemployeestoacceptajobelsewhereandaskthenewemployertodelaytheirstartdatebytwomonthsortwoyears.Hesimplywantsanyonewhoisexploringnewopportunitiestobeopenaboutit.36.HowlonginadvancedoesLubetzkyaskhisemployeestogivetheirjob-quittingnotice?A.Twoweeks.B.Onemonth.C.Atleasttwomonths.D.Morethantwoyears.正確答案:C解析:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干中的Lubetzkyaskhisemployees定位到第二段,該段提到,魯貝茨基要求他的員工至少提前兩個(gè)月(atleasttwomonths)給出通知(notice)。這里的notice沒有明確指出是離職通知,但第一段提到quitajob“辭職”,這里承接上文,應(yīng)該也是指離職通知。故答案為C項(xiàng)atleasttwomonths。37.Forhisemployees,Lubetzkycaresmostabout_____.A.theirhealthconditionsB.theirfurthereducationC.theirretirementpensionD.theirprofessionalgrowth正確答案:D解析:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題干中的caremost“最關(guān)心”與第三段中的focuseson“專注于,集中于”意思相近,由原文可知,魯貝茨基關(guān)注員工的職業(yè)發(fā)展(professionalgrowth),因此D項(xiàng)theirprofessionalgrowth正確。38.OneofthereasonsgivenbyLubetzkyforhisjob-quittingnoticeisthat_____.A.hetreatshisteamasa“family”B.hecansavealargeamountofmoneyC.changingjobsisregardedasalifetransitionD.thenewsofchangingjobsshouldbekeptinsecret正確答案:A解析:推理判斷題。本題詢問原因,第四段提到魯貝茨基要求員工提前兩個(gè)月給出離職通知的理由非常有道理。接著第五段首句具體解釋,他們把團(tuán)隊(duì)稱為一個(gè)“家庭”,因此像換工作這種重大的生活轉(zhuǎn)變不應(yīng)該保密到最后一刻。由此可推斷魯貝茨基要求員工提前那么久通知,是因?yàn)锳項(xiàng)hetreatshisteamasa“family”,其中treat…as是原文call的同義替換。39.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“ababyontheway”mean?A.Ababyisgoingtobeborn.B.Ababyisgrowinghealthily.C.Ababyisgoingtobeadopted.D.Anew-bornbabyiscominghome.正確答案:A解析:詞義判斷題。短語ababyontheway出現(xiàn)在倒數(shù)第二段末句,這是魯貝茨基說到員工生活中將要發(fā)生的情況時(shí)提及的例子。ontheway本義指“在路上”,ababyontheway直譯是“一個(gè)嬰兒在路上”,即“一個(gè)嬰兒馬上要到來了,要出生了”。所以A項(xiàng)Ababyisgoingtobeborn是同義表達(dá)。40.WhatistheactualpurposeofLubetzky’srequirementofjobquitting?A.Theemployeesshouldbeloyaltothecompany.B.Theemployeesshouldbeopenabouttheirleaving.C.Theemployeesmaygetenoughtimetosearchforanewjob.D.Theemployeesmaysaveenoughmoneytosupporttheirfamily.正確答案:B解析:推理判斷題。本題要求判斷用意。末段提到了魯貝茨基對(duì)員工的期望,末句中的Hesimplywants…表明是他的真實(shí)用意(actualpurpose),即希望探索新機(jī)會(huì)的人對(duì)此坦誠(beopenaboutit),其中it指的是exploringnewopportunities,也就是leaving。B項(xiàng)beopenabouttheirleaving是該句的同義表達(dá),為正確答案。Task2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41through45.DearMr.LiDong,IampleasedtoconfirmthatyouhaveaconditionalofferofaplaceattheUniversityofLuton.YoushouldarriveintimeforWelcomeWeek,whichbeginson16thSeptember,2015.Teachingbeginson30thSeptember,2015.However,theUniversitywilladmitstudentsuptotwoweeksafterthisdate.Youhavebeenmadeaconditionaloffer.Assoonasyouhavemettheconditionssetforyou,pleaseinformInternationalAdmissionsinwritingbyletterorfaxwithacopyofyourcertificateifapplicable.InternationalstudentsintheirfirstyearofstudyatLutoncanapplyforaplacetostayintheuniversity.Youshouldthereforeensurethatyouoryoursponsorcanprovideatleast£600permonthtosupportyourself.AllstudentswhosefirstlanguageisnotEnglishareexpectedtoobtainformalEnglishproficiencycertificates.PleasereturntheattachedReplySliptousassoonaspossible,indicatingwhetherornotyouwishtoaccepttheconditionalplaceofferedtoyou.Welookforwardtohearingfromyouagainsoon.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutyourofferoryourstayintheuniversity,pleasedonothesitatetocontactInternationalAdmissions.41.WelcomeWeekoftheUniversitystartson_____.A.16thSeptemberB.30thSeptemberC.7thOctoberD.14thOctober正確答案:A解析:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干中大寫的WelcomeWeek查找到第二段首句,其中which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句補(bǔ)充說明了WelcomeWeek的開始時(shí)間。題干中的starts是原文begins的同義表述,故A項(xiàng)16thSeptember與原文相符,為正確答案。42.WhatshouldLiDongdowhenhehasmettheconditionssetforhim?A.Prepareacopyofhisresume.B.TraveltotheUKimmediately.C.InformInternationalAdmissions.D.Sendashortnoticetohissponsor.正確答案:C解析:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞mettheconditions(符合那些條件)可定位到第三段第二句。該句用assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,題干替換成同義的when引導(dǎo),因此答案就在主句中。本句提到,你一旦符合那些為你設(shè)定的條件,就請(qǐng)通過寫信或傳真通知國際招生處(informInternationalAdmissions),C項(xiàng)informInternationalAdmissions與原文一致.為答案。43.InternationalstudentscanapplytostayforayearintheUniversityofLutonif_____.A.theywouldliketofindapast-timejoboncampusB.theycanborrowaloanfromtheuniversityC.theyagreetoshareaflatwithanotherstudentD.theycanhavethemoneytosupportthemselves正確答案:D解析:推理判斷題。本題問申請(qǐng)住校的條件,根據(jù)題干中的applytostayforayearintheUniversity定位到第三段第三句,該句提到國際學(xué)生可以在第一學(xué)年申請(qǐng)住校。接著第四句用Youshouldtherefore提及了要怎么做,也就是本題詢問的if條件。根據(jù)這句可知,本人或擔(dān)保人每個(gè)月要提供至少600英鎊的經(jīng)濟(jì)支持。D項(xiàng)havethemoneytosupportthemselves(有錢支持自己)是原文的總結(jié)概括,為正確答案。44.WhatistherequirementforstudentswhosefirstlanguageisnotEnglish?A.TopasstheUniversity’sentranceexamination.B.TohaveformalEnglishproficiencycertificates.C.Togothroughatwo-weekEnglishtrainingcourse.D.Toprovideareferencefromtheirformerteachers.正確答案:B解析:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)題干中的firstlanguageisnotEnglish查找到第三段末旬,該句說到所有第一語言不是英語的學(xué)生,都要獲得正式的英語水平證書(toobtainformalEnglishproficiencycertificates)。B項(xiàng)用have同義替換了原文中的obtain,表示“有”,意思一致,為正確答案。45.Thepurposeoftheletteristoasktheapplicantwhether_____.A.heacceptstheofferB.heneedsfinancialsupportC.hewantshelpinapplyingforaVisaD.hewishestoshareaflatwithothers正確答案:A解析:主旨大意題。本題要求判斷這封信的寫作目的。開頭一句就提到收信人獲得了有條件的錄取通知書(haveaconditionaloffer);最后第一段開頭提及要盡快回復(fù)回執(zhí),并明確告之是否希望接受條件。由此可推斷這封信是詢問申請(qǐng)人是否接受這份有條件的錄取通知,故A項(xiàng)heacceptstheoffer(他接受錄取通知)正確。Task3Directions:Thefollowingisapassage.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheblanksbelowit(No.46throughNo.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbrieflyinnomorethanthreewords.TheJobFinderprogramwasdesignedforteenagersandyoungadults.Itprovidesopportunitiesforeducationandemployment.ItallowsthosewhohavelimitedaccesstoadequateeducationandrestrictedincometoadvanceandcompeteintherealworldTheJobFinderprogramrequiresapplicantstobebetween16and24yearsold.Youthsfromlimited-incomefamiliesanddisadvantagedhomelivesareeligibleforadmission.Theirhousing,healthcareandfoodwillbecoveredwithnorequiredexpensesfromthemortheirfamilies.JobFinderapplicantsmustbeU.S.citizensanddemonstrateaneedforfinancialandeducationalsupport.Enrollmentbeginsbycontacting(800)733-JOBS.TheProgramofferssafeworkingandlivingenvironmentsatvariouscentersthroughouttheUnitedStates.Thoseenrolledmayliveinoneofthecentersorathome.EachJobFinderparticipantwillreceiverealworldjobtrainingandcollectalivingallowancewhenhedisplayssatisfactoryachievements.Participantsalsohavetheopportunitytoobtainahigh-schooldiplomaortestforadriver’slicense.JobFinderProgramPurpose:ProvidingopportunitiesforeducationandemploymentApplicationrequirements:1)agedfrom16to24yearsold2)fromlimited-incomefamiliesand【R1】______homelives3)【R2】______citizens4)needforfinancialandeducationalsupportBenefits:1)【R3】______workingandlivingenvironments2)realworld【R4】______andalivingallowance3)opportunitytoobtainahigh-schooldiplomaortestfora【R5】______46.【R1】正確答案:disadvantaged47.【R2】正確答案:US48.【R3】正確答案:safe49.【R4】正確答案:jobtraining50.【R5】正確答案:driver’slicenseTask4Directions:Thefollowingisapassage.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalenttothosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.Thenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebrackets,numbered51through55.A—AcquisitioncostJ—CreditlevelB—ActualcostsK—CustomerrelationshipmanagementC—ArrivalnoticeL—DutyfreezoneD—BalanceoftradeM—ElectroniccommerceE—BillofladingnumberN—FreetradezoneF—BuyerbehaviorO—IndirectcostG—CashconversioncycleP—MinimumweightH—CertificateoforiginQ—NetweightI—ChainofcustomersExamples:(A)購置成本(H)原產(chǎn)地證明51.()買方行為()自由貿(mào)易區(qū)正確答案:FN52.()凈重()顧客鏈正確答案:QI53.()電子商務(wù)()間接成本正確答案:MO54.()貿(mào)易平衡()客戶關(guān)系管理正確答案:DK55.()免稅區(qū)()實(shí)際成本正確答案:LBTask5Directions:Thefollowingisapassage.Afterreadingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56throughNo.60)thatfollow.Theanswers(innomorethan3words)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbers.Noteveryonethinksthatlifeinsuranceisanimportantpurchasetomakefortheirfamily.That’swhywe’vecreatedtheB-AssuredLifeinsurancethat’sreallyquickandeasy.Ifyou’rethebreadwinner(養(yǎng)家糊口的人),youwon’twanttoleaveyourlovedoneswithmoneystruggles.Soitmakessensetocoversomeofthecostsofraisingafamily.WiththeB-AssuredLifeinsuranceyoucanapplyonlineandbecoveredinminutes.It’sgreatvaluetoo,asyougettaxreliefonyourpremiums.Sowhynotgoonlinetowww.barclayslifeinsurance.comandgetaquote?Fromjustafewpenniesaday,youcanhelpprotectyourfamily.*B-Assuredisavailableforpeopleagedbetween18and55*Alumpsum(一次付清)ispaidoutwhenthepolicyholderdiesorisdiagnosedwithaterminalillness*Taxreliefonyourpremiums*Achoiceofcoverlevels—£50000,£100000,£150000and£200000*Choosefrom10to25yearterms*Easytoapply—getanonlinequoteinminutes56.WhatistheadvantageoftheB-assuredLifeInsurance?Itisreally______.正確答案:quick/fastandeasy57.HowcanyouapplyfortheB-AssuredLifeinsurance?Byapplying______.正確答案:online58.WhoarequalifiedtoapplyfortheB-AssuredLifeinsurance?Peopleagedbetween______.正確答案:18and5559.Howwillthepolicyholderbepaidwhenheisdiagnosedwithaterminalillness?______willbepaidout.正確答案:Alumpsum60.WhatbenefitcanyougetwiththeB-AssuredLifeinsurance?Youcanget______onyourpremiums.正確答案:taxreliefPartIVTranslation-EnglishintoChinese(25minutes)Directions:Thispartnumbered61through65istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachsentenceofnumbers61to64,youwillreadthreechoicesofsuggestedtranslation.Y61.Toconfirmthereservation,pleasevisitourofficeduringbusinesshourswithadepositof75%ofthetotaltourfareperperson.A.要想確保能夠如期旅行,請(qǐng)?jiān)诠ぷ鲿r(shí)間來我們辦公室并交足旅行全款的75%。B.請(qǐng)?jiān)跔I業(yè)時(shí)間來辦公室確認(rèn)預(yù)訂,并支付每人旅行費(fèi)用總額的75%作為押金。C.為了證實(shí)你已經(jīng)預(yù)定了座位,請(qǐng)向辦公人員出示車票及所交75%的押金收據(jù)。正確答案:B解析:①本句雖然是簡單句,但句子較長,翻譯時(shí)可以拆譯成兩個(gè)短句表達(dá),更符合中文習(xí)慣。②B項(xiàng)準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)了句子意思,表達(dá)也地道,是最佳譯文,可得2分。③A項(xiàng)對(duì)目的狀語Toconfirmthereservation“確認(rèn)預(yù)訂”的理解有誤,誤解成“確保能夠如期旅行”,另外漏譯了deposit及perperson,但主干意思基本正確,可得1分。④C項(xiàng)前后兩個(gè)部分的表達(dá)都有誤,不能得分。62.Thecompanyhasappointedmorethanonehundredagentsinvariousimportantcitiesinover50countriesthroughouttheworld.A.該公司已與100多家海外經(jīng)銷商合作,將產(chǎn)品推銷到50多個(gè)國家。B.在世界50多個(gè)國家的主要城市中有100多家企業(yè)承接該公司業(yè)務(wù)。C.該公司在全球50多個(gè)國家的許多重要城市指定了100多家代理商。正確答案:

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