成人高考高起點《英語》模擬試題和答案(一)

====Word行業(yè)資料分享--可編輯版本--雙擊可刪====一、語音知識（共5小題；每題1.5分，共7.5在下列每組單詞中，有一個單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號里。（）1.A.straightB.preferC.enoughD.fall（）2.A.low（）3.A.calmB.thoughC.knowledgeD.soldB.hallC.talkD.ball（）4.A.alreadyB.each（）5.A.produceB.trueC.leagueD.weakC.computerD.news二、詞匯與語法知識（共25小題；每題1.5分，共37.5從每小題的四個選擇項中，選出最佳的一項，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊的括號里。（6.Areyousureyoudon‘thave_______advicetogiveme？Ireallyneed_______.A.；anyB.some；anyC.any；someD.any；some（）7.Whenwesawhis，weknew_______wasbad.A.thenewsB.somenewsC.anewsD.news（）8.Thenumberofstudentsinourschool________.A.increasedB.isincreasedC.hasincreasedD.areincreased（）9.________your，oryoumightfallintothewater.A.SeeB.WatchC.MissD.Lookat（）10.Themeeting_______.A.istoputoffB.isgoingtoputoffD.willputoffC.istobeputoff網(wǎng)絡(luò)集====Word行業(yè)資料分享--可編輯版本--雙擊可刪====（）11.Sincetheroadiswetthis，lastnight_______.A.itmustberainingC.itmusthaverainedB.itmustrainD.itmusthavebeenrained（）12.Nothingcouldstop_______.A.himcomeB.thatthecameD.himtocomeC.himfromcoming（）13.Thenoiseofdesks_______couldbeheardoutinthestreet.A.openedandclosedB.tobeopenedandclosedC.beingopenedandclosedD.havingbeenopenedandclosed（）14.Themedicinewill______yougood.A.doB.saveC.giveD.help（）15.Afewyearslater，Ifoundmyhometowncompletely_______.A.changedB.changingC.tobechangedD.tochange（）16.Thisnovelisworthyof_______.A.readingB.read（）17.Itisverykind______seeme.A.fromyoutoB.asC.asifD.likethat（）18.Itlooks_______it‘sgoingtorain.A.thatB.asC.asifD.likethat（）19.Thestonewassoheavythatitwasdifficultfortheoldmanto______it.A.liftB.reachC.riseD.touchC.havingreadD.beingread（）20.Theylives______theothersideoftheroad.網(wǎng)絡(luò)集====Word行業(yè)資料分享--可編輯版本--雙擊可刪====A.inB.onC.forD.by（）21.ShecanspeakJapanesebetterthan________else.A.theoneB.nooneC.anyoneD.another（）22.Thislessonis_______thanthelastone.A.moreeasierB.moreeasyC.veryeasierD.mucheasier（）23.Today‘sweather’tascoldasitwasyesterday，________？A.‘tB.isit（）24.Thisbookisforstudents______nativelanguageisnotEnglish.A.ofwhomB.thatC.whichD.whose（）25.Youmaynotgoout_______yourworkisdone.A.beforeB.untilC.whereD.as（）26.LookwhatFather_______mewhenhecamefromwork.A.broughtB.tookC.carriedD.fetched（）27.Nobodyknew_______there.C.wasitD.isn’titA.howlongtimeIhadbeenC.howlongtimehadIbeenB.howlonghadIbeenD.howlongIhadbeen（）28.Theharderhe，_______.A.‘llmakegreatprogressC.he‘llmakegreaterprogressB.thegreaterprogresshe’llmakeD.thegreaterhe’llmakeprogress（）29.________，Iwouldhavegonetoseehim.A.HaveIhadtimeC.HadIhadtimeB.HadItimeD.wouldIhavehad（）30.Hedidn‘tgotoFrance，thedoctorsuggestedthathe_______there.網(wǎng)絡(luò)集====Word行業(yè)資料分享--可編輯版本--雙擊可刪====A.‘tgoB.notgoC.nottogoD.didn’tgo三、完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，共30通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選擇，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號里。Ihandbeensittingbymyselfinmyusualcompartmentforatleasttenminutes，waiting__31__.ThetrainsfromLittleburyneverseemedtostart__32__andIoftenthoughtthatIcouldhave__33__inbedalittlelongerorhad__34__cupofteabefore__35__.SuddenlyIheardsomeoneshouting__36__theplatformoutside.Ayounggirlwasrunningtowardsthetrain.Theman__37__putouthishandtostopherbutsheranpasthimandopenedthedoorofmycompartment.Thenthewhistleblewandthetrainstarted.“Inearlymissed，__38__？”thegirlsaid.“Howlongdoesittaketo__39_？”“Itdependsonthe__40__.”Isaid.“Somedaysit‘s__41__others.”“‘llhavetohavemywatchmended，__42__lateagaintomorrowshesaid.“’smyfirstday__43__withanewfirmtodayandtheytoldmethattheman__44__isverystrict.I__45__himyetsoIdon‘tknow__46__buthesoundsabitfrightening.”Shetalkedabouthernewjob__47__thewaytoLondonandbeforelong，Irealizedthatshewasgoingtoworkformyfirm.My__48__secretaryhadjustleftsoImustbehernewboss.__49__onlyfairtotellher.“Oh，shesaid.“__50__mistake！IwishIhadknown.”“NevermindIsaid.“Atleastyou‘llknowwhenyourtrainslatethatminewillbe，too.”（）31.A.thetraintostartC.thetrain‘sstartD.forthetraintostart（）32.A.ontheirhourB.ontimeC.attheirhourD.attimeB.forthetrainstart（）33.A.lain（）34.A.otherB.laidC.liedB.someotherC.anotherB.leavefromhomeD.toleavehomeD.layD.oneother（）35.A.IhadleftthehomeC.leavinghome網(wǎng)絡(luò)集====Word行業(yè)資料分享--可編輯版本--雙擊可刪====（）36.A.at（）37.A.atplaceB.ondutyC.forcontrolD.inpost（）38.A.haven‘tIB.don’tIC.wasn‘tID.didn’tI（）39.A.gettoB.arrivetoC.reachtoD.maketo（）40.A.drivertotheengineB.driverengineD.enginedriverB.byC.inD.onC.engineer‘sdriver（）41.A.farslowerthatB.muchslowerthanD.agreatdealmoreslowthatB.soasnottobeC.alotmoreslowthan（）42.A.inordernotbeC.fornotbeingD.sothatit‘snot（）43.A.atjobB.injobC.inworkD.atwork（）44.A.‘mgoingtoworkforB.whatI’mgoingtoworkforC.forwhich‘mgoingtoworkD.whichI’mgoingtoworkfor（）45.A.didn‘tmeetB.haven’tmetC.didn‘tknowD.haven’tknown（）46.A.whatheislikeC.howheisD.howisheB.whatishelike（）47.A.throughB.byC.on（）48.A.properB.ownC.sameD.inD.self（）49.A.TherewasB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Was（）50.A.WhataterribleB.WhatterribleC.HowterribleD.Soterriblea四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每題2分，共30閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每小題的四個選擇項中選出最佳的一項，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊的括號里。網(wǎng)絡(luò)集====Word行業(yè)資料分享--可編輯版本--雙擊可刪====AJimmywasfiveyearsoldandhisbrother，，wasonlyababy.Onemorninghismotherwaitedforanimportanttelephonecallforhours，butnobodycalled.Therewasnobreadinthehouseandshehadtogoouttobuysome.Jimmystayedathometolookafterthebaby.Whenthemotherwasout，thetelephonerangandJimmyanswered.Mr.：Hello！MayIspeaktoMrs.？：Sorry，Motherisout.Mr.：Well，whenshecomes，sayto，“Mr.Baker”：What？Mr.：Mr.Baker.Writeitdown.B-A-K-E-R.：Howdoyouwrite？Mr.HowdoIwrite…？，littleboy，isthereanybodyelsewithyou？Anybrothersor？：Yes，mybrotherBillyishere.Mr.：Good.Iwanttotalktohim，please.：Allright.Jimmytookthetelephonetothebaby‘sbedandputitbesideitshead.Notlongafterthathismothercameback.Mother：Didanybodycall？：Yes，amancalled.ButheonlywantedtotalktoBilly.（）51.Jimmy‘smotherwaitedfor________.A.animportantmanC.atelephonecallB.agoodfriendD.apieceofgoodnews（）52.Jimmy‘smotherwentoutbecause________.A.shewaitedforhoursB.nobodycalledD.shehadtobuysomemilkC.shehadtobuysomebread網(wǎng)絡(luò)集====Word行業(yè)資料分享--可編輯版本--雙擊可刪====（）53.Jimmycouldn‘twritedownMr.’snamebecause________.A.hehadnopenorpaperB.hecouldn‘treadorwriteC.hehadtolookafterthebabyD.hehadtoplaywithhisbrother（）54.Mr.Bakerwantedtotalkto________.A.achildolderthanJimmyC.‘sbrotherBillyBB.achildyoungerthanJimmyD.Jimmy’ssisterBettyThecowboyistheheroofmanymovies.Heis，eventoday，asymbolofcourageandadventure.Butwhatwasthelifeofthecowboyreally？Thecowboy‘sjobisclearfromtheword“cowboyCowboysweremenwhotookcareofcowsandothercattle.ThecattlewereintheWestandinTexas.PeopleinthecitiesoftheEastwantedbeeffromthesecattle.Trainscouldtakethecattleeast.Butfirstthecattlehadtogettothetrains.Partofthecowboy’sjobcatledredsofmilestotherailroadtowns.Thetripswerecalledcattledrives.Acattledriveusuallytookseveralmonths.Cowboysrodeforsixteenhoursaday.Becausetheyrodesomuch，eachcowboybroughtalongabouteighthorses.Acowboychangedhorsesseveraltimeseachday.Thecowboyshadtomakesurethatthecattlearrivedsafely.Beforestartingona，thecowboysbrandedthecattle.Theyburnedamakeonthecattletoshowwhotheybelongedto.Butthesemarksdidn‘tstoprustlers，orcattlethieves.Cowboyshadtoprotectthecattlefromrustlers.Rustlersmadethedangeroustripevenmoredangerous.Eventhoughtheirworkwasverydifficultanddangerous，cowboysdidnotearnmuchmoney.Theywerepaidbally.Yetcowboyslikedtheirwayoflife.Theylivedinawildandopencountry.Theylivedalifeofadventureandfreedom.（）55.The‘sjobwas________.A.tobeaheroB.totakecareofcattleD.tobeadriverC.tobearustler（）56.Cowboys________.A.madealotofmoneyB.hadadifficultjob網(wǎng)絡(luò)集====Word行業(yè)資料分享--可編輯版本--雙擊可刪====C.didnotliketheirwayoflifeD.wererich（）57.Whenyoudosomethingnew，youhave________.A.asymbolB.anadventureC.ajobD.atrip（58.Thecowboywasthemostimportantpersoninthemovie.Hewasthe________.A.chiefCB.rustlerC.heroD.presidentUncleSamisatall，thinman.He‘sanoldermanwithwhitehairandawhitebeard.Heoftenwearsatall，abowtie，andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.Whoisthisstrange，lookingman？WouldyoubelievethatUncleSamistheUSgovernment？ButwhydoyoucalltheUSgovernmentUncleSam？DuringtheWarof1812，theUSgovernmenthiredmeatpackerstoprovidemeattothearmy.OneofthesemeatpackerswasamannamedSamuelWilson.Samuelwasafriendlyandfairman.EveryonelikedhimandcalledhimUncleSam.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSforUnitedStates.SomegovernmentinspectorscametolookoverSam‘scompany.TheyaskedaworkerwhattheUSontheboxesstoodfor.Asajoke，theworkeransweredthattheselettersstoodforthenameofhisboss，UncleSam.Thejokespread，andsoldiersbegansayingthattheirfoodcamefromUncleSam.Before，peoplecalledallthingsthatcamefromthegovernment“UncleSam‘sUncle”becameanicknamefortheUSgovernment.SoonthereweredrawingsandcartoonsofUncleSaminnewspapers.Intheseearlypictures，UncleSamwasayoungman.Heworestarsandstripes，buthishairwasdarkandhehadnotabeard.ThebeardwasaddedwhenAbrahamLincolnwasPresident.PresidentLincolnhadabeard.ThemostfamouspictureofUncleSamisonaposterfromWorldWarI.Thegovernmentneededmentofightinthewar.Intheposter，averyseriousUncleSampointshisfingerandsays“IwantYOUfortheUSArmy.”（）59.“UncleSam”becamea________fortheUSgovernment.A.bossB.nicknameC.pictureD.businessmen（）60.UncleSamoftenwearstallhat，________andthestarsandstripesofthe網(wǎng)絡(luò)集====Word行業(yè)資料分享--可編輯版本--雙擊可刪====Americanflag.A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt（）61.Governmentinspectorscameto________Sam‘smeat-packingcompany.A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see（）62.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam________.A.heworethestarsandstripesB.theneverhadabeardC.hehadnohairDD.heworeabowtieTheRedCrossisaninternationalorganizationwhichcaresforpeoplewhoareinneedofhelp.AmaninParishospitalwhoneedsblood，awomaninMexicowhowasinjuredinanearthquake，andafamilyinIndiathatlosttheirhomeinastormmayallbeaidedbytheRedCross.TheRedCrossexistsinalmosteverycountryaroundtheglobe.TheworldRedCrossorganizationsaresometimescalledtheRed，theRedMogenDavid，theSun，andtheRedLion.Alloftheseagenciesshareacommongoaloftryingtohelppeopleinneed.TheideaofforminganorganizationtohelpthesickandwoundedduringawarstartedwithJeanHenriDunant.In1859，heobservedhowpeopleweresufferingonabattlefieldinItaly.Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeopleregardlessofwhichsidetheywerefightingfor.ThemostimportantresultofhisworkwasaninternationaltreatycalledtheGenevaConvention.Itprotectsprisonersofwaythesickand，andothercitizensduringawar.TheAmericanRedCrosswassetupbyClaraBartonin1881.TodaytheRedCrossintheUnitedStatesprovidesanumberofservicesforthepublic，suchashelpingpeopleinneed，teachingfirstaidandprovidingblood.（）63.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis_______.A.PeopleinNeedofHelpB.SafetyandProtectionC.TheInternationalRedCrossD.ForminganOrganizationtoHelpPeople（）64.Theword“aided”inthefirstparagraphmeans________.A.neededB.helpedC.caughtD.protected網(wǎng)絡(luò)集====Word行業(yè)資料分享--可編輯版本--雙擊可刪====（）65.Wemaydrawaconclusionthat_______duringawar.A.theRedCrossonlyprotectsthewoundedB.theRedCrossonlyhelpsprisonersofwarC.theRedCrossonlyhelpscitizensD.theRedCrosshelpsallthepeopleinneednomatterwhichsidetheyarefightingfor五、補(bǔ)全對話（共5句；每句滿分為3分，共15根據(jù)中文提示，將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句；打問號的地方，用疑問句。提示：一個中國人正在和一個剛剛到達(dá)中國的美國人聊在，中國人詢問他這次旅行的情況，如：到達(dá)的時間、怎么來的、旅行是否愉快、累不累、現(xiàn)住何處，并在分手時祝他睡個好覺。Chinese：________66__________？：Yes，thismorning.Atabout9‘clock.Chinese：________67__________？：Byplanefirstandthenbytrain.Ittookmemorethan30hoursaltogether.Chinese：________68__________？：Yes，verymuch.‘spleasant，especiallythepartonthetrain.Chinese：________69__________？：Yes，alittle，butnotverymuch.Andnow‘mfeelingbetterafteranap.Chinese：________70__________？：AttheGrand，