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必修三Unit5Canada“TheTrueNorth”必修三Unit5Canada基礎(chǔ)知識自測基礎(chǔ)知識自測一、單詞拼寫根據(jù)讀音、詞性和詞義寫出下列單詞。1____________n.

大臣;部長2____________n.女王;王后3____________n.大陸;陸地4____________adv.向東;adj.向東的5____________vt.&vi.包圍;環(huán)繞6____________adv.極端地7____________vt.&vi定居;解決;平靜下來8____________prep.在......之內(nèi);不越出9____________vt&vin.邊界;國界與...接壤10____________adv.稍稍;輕微地ministerqueencontinenteastwardsurround

extremelysettlewithin

borderslightly一、單詞拼寫根據(jù)讀音、詞性和詞義寫出下列單詞。minist11____________n.港口;艙門12____________vt.&vi.想;估計;計算13____________vt.使恐怖;恐嚇14____________n.流程;流動vi.流動15____________n.楓;楓樹;淡棕色16____________n.官員;公務(wù)員17____________n.霜;霜凍18____________adj.富有的n.富人;有錢人19____________n.距離;遠方20____________adj.寬闊的;廣泛的;主要的portfigure

terrifyflowmapleofficial

frostwealthydistancebroad11____________n.港口;艙門portf二、單詞運用根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義,在空格處填入一個恰當?shù)膯卧~,或者用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。1Vancouveriss_____________bymountainsonthenorthandeastandthePacificOceanonthewest.2Itissowettherethatthetreesaree____________tall.3A________isaplacewherewateriscalmandshipscanbesafe.4TogotoRussiafromChinayoumustcrossthe______.5Theideathattherewillbeanearthquaket________manypeople.surroundedextremelyharbourborderterrifies二、單詞運用根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義,在空格處填入一個恰當?shù)膯?Thewaterf_________intotheNiagaraRiverandoverthefallsonitswytothesea.7Ishouldphoneherfromatelephoneb___________.8A__________isakindoftreewithfive-pointedleaves.9Someonewhois___________hasalargeamountofmoney.10Thetwo__________languagesinCanadaareEnglishandFrench.flowsmapleboothwealthyofficial6Thewaterf_________intothe三、詞語派生用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。1Theaccidenthappenedonacold__________(frost)morning.2Thestudentslivehappilyinthesebeautiful_______________(surround).3Thisisa_____________(extreme)difficulttask.4Earlytobed,earlytorise,makeamanhealthy,_____________(wealth),andwise.5Althoughthenewroadisbeingused,ithasnotyetbeen____________(official)opened.

frosty

surroundingsextremelywealthyofficially三、詞語派生用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。frosty6Travelhas_______________(broad)myvisionandknowledgeoftheworld.7I’m__________(terrify)offlying.I’drathergobysea.8__________(distant),toherright,shecouldmakeoutthecityofShanghai.9Thereisa_____________(continent)climateinthatplace.10Manypeoplesufferedfrom____________(culture)shockwhentheycameabroad.broadened

terrified

Distantly

continentalcultural6Travelhas_______________(四、詞組互譯將下列詞組或短語譯成中文或英語。1.goonatourto…________________2.ratherthan_____________________3.speedup_______________________4.thesecondbiggestcountry__________5.inthedowntown__________________在市區(qū)去某地旅行不愿,不要加速第二大國四、詞組互譯將下列詞組或短語譯成中文或英語。在市區(qū)去某地6.在遠處___________________________7.遠到;直到.______________________8.估計_____________________________9.定居,專心于_____________________10.對……有天賦____________________haveagiftfor

inthedistanceasfarasfigureoutsettledown6.在遠處________________________五、語法填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。LiDaiyuandLiuQianwereonatriptoCanadatovisitDannyLin.1___________(locate)inthenorthofNorthAmerica,Canadaisthesecond2_________(big)countryintheworld.Itcovers3________areaof9,970,000squarekilometers4_________apopulationofonlyslightlyover30millionpeople.OneofthemostimportantcitiesisVancouver5________manyChinesepeoplelive.Thecity6_______________(surround)bymountainsonthenorthandeast.Whenthecousinssettled7________intheseats,theylookedoutofthewindow.8__________sawmountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybear.Calgaryisfamousforitsrodeo9____________(compete)andoftenhostsmanycowboysfromalloverNorthAmerica10___________haveagiftforworkingwithanimals.Locatedbiggestanwithwhere

issurrounded

downTheycompetitionwho

五、語法填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫六、基礎(chǔ)寫作用括號中所給詞翻譯下列句子,然后將這些句子聯(lián)成一篇5句話的連貫的短文。1.加拿大是世界第二大的國家,面積9,976,000平方公里,人口約3,000多萬。(anareaof…)2.它位于北美大陸的北部,東面瀕臨大西洋,西臨太平洋,南面與美國接壤。(belocatedin)3.英語和法語是加拿大的官方語言。(officiallanguage)4.渥太華是世界最美麗的首都之一。(oneofthemostbeautiful…)5.渥太華是人們定居的好地方。(settledown)六、基礎(chǔ)寫作用括號中所給詞翻譯下列句子,然后將這些句子聯(lián)成OnepossibleversionCanadaisthesecondbiggestcountryintheworld,withanareaof9,976,000squarekilometresandapopulationofslightlyover30million.ItislocatedinthenorthpartoftheNorthAmericancontinent,withtheAtlanticOceanontheeastandthePacificonthewest,andborderstheUSonthesouth.EnglishandFrenchareofficiallanguagesspokeninCanada.Ottawaisoneofthemostbeautifulcapitalsintheworld.Anditisagoodplaceforpeopletosettledown.Onepossibleversion第五單元專題突破錦囊專題一派生法(12)表示否定意義的前綴(2)突破英語詞匯第五單元專題突破錦囊專題一派生法(12)表示否定意義的前綴(專題突破錦囊un~不~unable不能夠unlucky不幸的dis~不~dishonest不誠實的discontinuous不連貫的in~im~ir~il~不,非~inactive不活躍的incorrect不正確的impatient不耐煩的impossible不可能的irregular不規(guī)則的irresponsible不負責(zé)任的illogical不合邏輯的illegal非法的non~不,非~non-existent不存在的non-stop直達的,連續(xù)不斷的專題突破錦囊un~不~unable不能夠unlucky不幸專題突破錦囊閱讀下列短文,猜出畫線單詞的意思。Thespeechseemedtobenon-stopandthelistenersbecameveryimpatient.Whenthespeakersaidthatoilwasnon-renewableandthatthebestwaytosolvetheproblemwasnottomakecarsandbusestoforcepeopletogotoworkorschoolonfoot,theaudiencethoughtitwasimpracticalandunbearabletolistentohimanylonger.Theydisbelievedthattheworldwouldgosmoothlywithoutthesemoderntransportations.Theyalsothoughtthatthe閱讀猜詞專題突破錦囊閱讀下列短文,猜出畫線單詞的意思。閱讀猜詞專題突破錦囊speakerwasirresponsibletomakesuchastatementwithoutthinkingitcarefully.Somostofthelistenerschosetoleave,shoutingloudlyandangrily.答案:non-stop沒完沒了的impatient不耐煩的non-renewable不可再生的impractical不切實際的unbearable不能忍受的disbelieve不相信irresponsible不負責(zé)任的專題突破錦囊speakerwasirresponsibl專題突破錦囊專題二寫作導(dǎo)與練如何寫好復(fù)合句要寫好復(fù)合句最后需注意的問題:千萬不要將漢語一一對譯成英語,一定要注意所寫復(fù)合句符合英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)的特點及復(fù)合句中句子成分的完整。如“到車站時,他發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)走了”,如果一一對譯,則容易誤譯為:Whenarrivedatthestation,hefound專題突破錦囊專題二寫作導(dǎo)與練如何寫好復(fù)合句專題突破錦囊thetrainhadalreadyleft.其實前面已經(jīng)講過,從句與簡單句一樣,需講究句子結(jié)構(gòu)的完整性,只不過從句前有一個引導(dǎo)從句的連詞而已。在whenarrivedatthestation中,很明顯,缺少主語,需在when后加上he。專題突破錦囊thetrainhadalreadyle專題突破錦囊Ⅰ.請補全下列復(fù)合句中被遺漏的成分。1.Hesaidatthemeetingastonishedusall.________________________________________________________________________答案:He前加What。What作said的賓語,Whathesaidatthemeeting是主語從句。即時訓(xùn)練專題突破錦囊Ⅰ.請補全下列復(fù)合句中被遺漏的成分。即時訓(xùn)練專題突破錦囊2.Tomwonthefirstprizemadehisparentsveryhappy.________________________________________________________________________答案:Tom前加That。ThatTomwonthefirstprize是主語從句,That不能省略。3.ItwasinBeijingImethimforthefirsttime.________________________________________________________________________答案:Beijing后加that。這是一個強調(diào)句。專題突破錦囊2.Tomwonthefirstpriz專題突破錦囊4.Goandgetyourcoat;it’swhereyouleft.________________________________________________________________________答案:left后加it。it’swhereyouleftit.是表語從句,it在從句中做賓語。5.Anyoneislateforclassshouldsaysorrytotheteacher.________________________________________________________________________答案:Anyone后加who。whoislateforclass是定語從句。專題突破錦囊4.Goandgetyourcoat;i專題突破錦囊6.Youcanhavenoideahesaid.________________________________________________________________________答案:idea后加what。what作said的賓語。7.Pleasetellmewhendiscusstheimportantproblem.________________________________________________________________________答案:when后加weshall。whenweshalldiscusstheimportantproblem是賓語從句。專題突破錦囊6.Youcanhavenoideah專題突破錦囊8.Keepitinmindyouhavetobehomebyteno’clock.________________________________________________________________________答案:mind后加that。that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。9.I’llneverforgetthetimeweworkedonthefarm.________________________________________________________________________答案:time后加when。when引導(dǎo)定語從句。專題突破錦囊8.Keepitinmindyouha專題突破錦囊10.Afterthewar,anewschoolwasputupwherehadbeenatemple.____________________________________________________________________

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