隨州市2023年中考英語試題

隨州市2023年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語試題本試卷分聽力和筆試兩部分。滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):L答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡和試卷上。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號，答在試卷上無效。3.非選擇題用3.非選擇題用0.5色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上，答在試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考人員將試卷與答題卡一并收回。第一部分聽力一、聽力測試（共三節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面五段小對話和對話后的問題，從每小題A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話僅讀一遍。A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.A.P.E.B.Music.C.History.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inabank.A.Bread.B.Ice-cream.C.Apples.A.$5.B.$8.C.$10.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面四段長對話和一段獨(dú)白，每段長對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從每小題A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6—7小題。Whatistheboydoing?A.Readingstorybooks.B.StudyingforanexamC.Helpingwiththegirl'shomeworkHowwillthespeakersgototheartmuseum?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bybike.聽下面一段對話，回答第8—9小題Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomantry?A.Gonghaochicken.B.Fruitsalad.C.BeijingDuckWhendoesthewomanwantthefoodtobeready?A.At12:10.B.At12:20.C.At12:30.聽下面一段對話，回答第10—12小題。WhereisJanegoingtowork?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inaschool.C.Inaclothesshop.WhatsizedressdoesJanewear?A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.WhatdoesthemanbuyforJaneatlast?A.Adress.B.Ahat.C.Ahandbag.聽下面一段對話，回答第13—15小題WhatdidtheydolastFriday?Theyclimbedthemountains.Theyplayedtennis.Theyvisitedthesciencemuseum.What'swrongwiththeman?A.Hisleghurts.B.Hisarmhurts.C.Hisfoothurts.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesciencemuseum?A.Ifsserious.B.It'sinteresting.C.Ifsboring.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第16—20小題。Howdidthewriter'sgrandparentsfeelwhentheysawhim?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Worried.Thewriterandhisgrandparentswentshopping .A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.atnightWhereisthenursinghome?Behindthewriter'shighschool.Infrontofthewriter'shome.Aroundthewriter'sprimaryschool.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewriter?Heoftenvisitstheoldpeopleinthenursinghome.Theoldpeopleinthenursinghomeoftensingsongstohim.HewenttovisithisgrandparentswithhisparentslastSaturday.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?Howtobeakindperson.Howtohelpotherpeople.Weshouldcarefortheoldpeoplearoundus.第三節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽短文填寫表格，每空一詞。短文讀兩遍TheTriptoaTeaGardenWhenWe'llgoonatriptoateagardenthis21.WhereWe'llmeetattheschool22.Howmany23studentswilltaketheNo.2bus.HowPleasebe24anddon'ttouchtheteatreesifnotallowed.WhatMr.Leewillteachushowto25andfrytealeaves.第二部分筆試二、完形填空（本題共15分，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。ThePravineHandsOnce,inasmallvillage,livedafamilywitheightchildren.Twoofthechildrenloved]verymuch,butthefamilywassopoorthatitwasimpossibletosend2ofthemtostudyattheartcollegeatthesametime.Aftermanydiscussions,thetwoboysfinally3aplan.Theywouldtoss（拋）acoin.Theloserwouldgo4intothemines（煤礦）and,withhisearnings（賺的錢）， 5hisbrotherstudyingatthecollege.Then,whenthebrotherwhowonthetossfinishedhisstudies,afterfouryears,hewouldsupporttheotherbrotherstudyingatthe6 .JameswonthetossandJackwentdownintothemines.Jamesworkedwithallhisheartandhispaintingsweremuch7thanthoseofmostofhisteachers,andbythetimehe 8 ,hewasbeginningtomakealotofmoneyforhispaintings.9 Jamesreturned,thefamilyheldabigdinnerforhisgreatsuccess.Soonafterthemealbegan,James10upfromhisseattodrinkatoast（敬酒）tohisafterthemealbegan,Jamesdear 11.Hesaid,“Jack,nowyoucangototheartcollegeandyour 12 willcometrue.Iwilltakecareofyou.”ButJacksaid13、"Brother,thefouryearsinthemineshasdonetoomuchtomyhands,soit'stoo14 ,NowIcan'tevenholdaglass.”15withToshowhisgreatloveandrespectJamesdrewhisbrother's15withfingerstowardsthesky.HecalledhisdrawingThePrayingHands,whichbecameveryfamousyearslater.A.paintingA.anyB.swimmingB.allA.lookedoutC.bothB.workedoutA.offA.supportA.homeA.betterA.arrivedA.BeforeA.putawayC.upB.agreeB.mineB.worsesingingneitherA.paintingA.anyB.swimmingB.allA.lookedoutC.bothB.workedoutA.offA.supportA.homeA.betterA.arrivedA.BeforeA.putawayC.upB.agreeB.mineB.worsesingingneithertookoutdownC.followC.collegeC.cheaperD.dancingD.letD.factoryD.olderD.wentoutB.graduatedC.walkedD.waitedA.brotherA.wayA.happilyA.earlyA.legsB.WhenturnedB.sisterB.sayingC.ThoughlookedC.fatherC.dreamD.UnlessstoodD.motherD.practiceB.surprisedlyB.lateC.goodfeetC.armsangrilyD.softlyhelpfulD.hands三、閱讀理解（本題共40分，每小題2分）A）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。AFriendshipRestaurantWehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.ThefoodmenuiswritteninJapaneseandChinese.Allthewaitersorwaitressescanspeakatleastoneforeignlanguage.Tel:3129997Time:11:30a.m.—10:00p.m.VolunteerProjectMaybeyouwanttohelpothersbutdon'tknowhowtodoit.ThenVolunteerProjectwillhelpyou.Hereyouwillgetthebestideaofvolunteering.Call8225566tojoinit.E-mailaddress:RedBirdClubDoyoulikedancing?Doyouwanttoshowoffyourcooldanceatparties?Joinusandmakeyourdreamcometrue.ClosedonTuesday.Call8223331formoreinformation.TheUnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelyouareinthesea,butofcoursethisisnottrue.Ifyoulikefishes,Isuggestthatyoupayavisittoit.Time:9:30a.m.——5:30p.m.IntheFriendshipRestaurantyoucaneatfood.A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.EnglishD.FrenchSarahwantstodosomevolunteerwork.Shecancall togetsomeideas.D.8225566D.ThursdayintheUnderwaterWorld.D.8225566D.ThursdayintheUnderwaterWorld.RedBirdClubisclosedon .A.TuesdayB.MondayC.SaturdayAccordingtothead,youcanseeA.volunteersB.sea-animalsC.excellentdancersD.waitersandwaitressesDuringmylastyearofjuniorhighschool,ourteacher,Mrs.Debby,gaveusaquiz（狽!］試）?Iwasahard-workingstudentandIdidwellinallsubjects.IfinishedthequestionsuccessfullyuntilIreadthelastone:Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwhocleanstheschool?OfcourseIthoughtthatmusthavebeenajoke.Isawthecleaningwomaneveryday.Shewasshortandabout50yearsold.Shehaddarkhair.ButhowcouldIknowhername?Ihadnevertalkedwithherbefore.Infact,I'dnevereventhoughtabouttalkingtoher.Ilookedatmypaperandstartedtofeelratherguilty（內(nèi)疚的）.Finally,Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastoneunanswered.Beforethequizended,onestudentaskedifthelastquestionwouldbecountedinourgrades.“Ofcourse,“theteachersaid."Inyourlife,youwillmeetmanypeople.Theyareallimportant.Theydeserve（值得）yourattentionandcare,evenifallyoudoistosmileandsayhello."I'veneverforgottenthatlesson.EveryonedeservesmyattentionandIshouldgettoknowallofthepeoplewhoworkandlivearoundme.Thatwas,perhaps,themostimportantlessoninmylife.Later,Ialsolearnedthatthecleaningwoman'sfirstnamewasHannah.Wecanknowfromthepassagethatthewriter duringjuniorhighschool.A.wasnothard-workingB.didn'tliketogotoschoolC.didwellinallsubjectsD.alwaystalkedwiththecleaningwomanWhatwasthewriter'sanswertothelastquestionofthequiz?A."Debby."B."Idon'tknow."C.“Hannah."D.Hedidn'tanswerit.Bythelastquestionofthequiz,theteacherwantedtotellthestudentsthattheyshouldworkhardtheyshouldlearnfromeachothertheyshouldpayattentiontoallthepeoplearoundthemtheyshouldcleantheschoolbythemselvesCPyramidSurprisePyramidLindaandIwerebornonlyafewdaysapart,soeveryyearweplanabirthdaypartytogether.Thisyear,ourbirthdaytheme（主題）was"DiscoverthePyramids”.“WhataboutinvitingMary?”Lindaasked.Marywaslonely,andhadn'tmademanyfriends,butshewasbetteratmaththananyoneelseinclass.“Hmm,shewearsthesameoldtrouserseveryday.Howcouldsheevenaffordapartydress?”Afterschoolthenextday,Lindahandedmeabox?"What'sthat?"Iasked.“Mybirthdaygiftfrommyaunt.IthoughtitwouldbenicetogivethistoMary,“Lindasaid.Iopenedthebox.Insidewasagiftcertificate（禮品券）forourfavoriteclothesstore.“Wow,"Igasped.Webothknewhowmanycuteclothesthatwouldbuy."So,arewegoingtojusthandittoher?”“Howembarrassingthatwouldbe!”Lindaanswered.Shewasright.Marywouldbetotallyembarrassedifwegavehermoneyforclothes.“Whatifweaskourteacher.“Waitasecond.Ihaveanidea."Lindasaid.“What?What?”"I'mnotgoingtotellyou!^^Onthedayofourparty,Maryarrived,with——nosurprise—theveryoldbrowntrousers.Wesang,dancedandatebiscuits."AndnowforthebigprizegameJLindasaid.Bigprize?Mymouthdropped.Thiswasnotintheplan.“Thebigprizegameislikethis:TomandSamwerebuildingpyramids...Iftheirpyramidshadtobe60feethigh,whowouldfinishfirst?”Amathgame.Ofcourse!Lindawinked（眨眼示意）atme.NoonewassurprisedwhenMarycameupwiththeanswerbeforeanyoneelseandwalkedoffwiththebox.Thenextweek,Maryworeanewpairoftrousers,andevenanewdress.Thewholetimeshehadabigsmileonherface.Andsodidwe.Whosebirthdaypartywasit?AMary's.B.Lindaandthewriter's.C.Linda'saunt's.D.TomandSam's.HowdidLindatrytohelpMary?A.Bygivingherthegiftdirectly. B.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.C.Bysettingupabigprizegame. D.Byinvitinghertotheclothesstore.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Nooneneedshelp.B.Mathskillsleadtosuccessinlife.C.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.D.Helpingothersalsomakesushappy.DYouarealwaystoldtowashyourhandsbeforeyoueat.Youknowyoumustwashyourhandsaftergoingtothebathroom.Youshouldwashyourhandsmanytimesduringtheday.Doyouknowhowtowashyourhandscorrectly?Alwaysusesoaptowashyourhands.Afterturningonthetap（水龍頭）andwettingyourhands,youcanrub（摩擦）yourhandswithsoap.Soapmaynotkillallthegerms償田菌），butitcanwashawaytheoilonyourskin.Astheoiliswashedaway,thegermswillleaveyourhandsandgoaway.Youshouldwashyourhandsfor15-20seconds.Howdoyouknowthelength（長度）of15-20seconds?YoucansingABCSong.Bythetimeyougettothelastnote,yourhandswillbeclean!Rubyourhandstogether.Youcanuseonehandtorubthebackoftheotherhandandthenexchangetwohands.Youalsoneedtorubbetweenyourfingers.Don'tforgettorubunderandaroundyourfingernails.Maybeyourhandsdon'tlookdirty,buttherearegermsonthem.Germsaretoosmallforyoutosee.Theyareonyourhandsallthetime.Manyillnessesarecausedbygerms,soyoushouldoftenwashyourhands.WhydoesthewritermentionABCSong?A.Becauseitisthemostpopularsongintheworld.BBecauseeveryonecansingthissongverywell.C.BecausewashinghandsisaseasyassingingABCSong.D.Becauseyoucansingthissongtoknowthelengthofwashinghands.Theunderlinedword“note”inParagraph3means""inChinese.A.音符 B.注釋C筆記D.便條WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?Usingsoaptowashyourhands.Usingacleantowel（毛巾）todryyourhands.Washingyourhandsforabout20seconds.Rubbingunderandaroundyourfingernails.Accordingtothepassage,youcanknow .whyyoushouldoftenwashhandswhatthebestsoappeopleusuallyuseiswhatkindofgermsthereareonyourhandshowmanygermsthereareonyourhandsWhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Howtostayhealthy.B.Howtoprotectyourfingers.C.Howtowashhandscorrectly.D.Howtokeepawayfromgerms.B）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),每個選項(xiàng)只能用一次。Nowthereisafamilyproblem.31Infact,weareprobably15or16yearsold.Intheireyes,wearealwayslittleonesandoftendowrongthings.Forexample,whenweneedtostayathomealone,theyalwaysworryaboutusandourlifewithoutthem.Mostparentsalwaysthinkthattheyhaveofferedthebestthingstomaketheirchildrenliveinacomfortableworld.Theybuytheirchildrenprettyclothes,coolshoesandexpensiveschoolthings.Theythinkthattheyhavedoneeverythingthattheycandofortheirdearchildren.32Butwhystillcan'tweunderstandourparents?Doesitmeanthatwestillwantmorematerialthings?No.Actually,whatwewantisatruefamily.33Ithinkitmeansaplacewherewecanhideourselvesfromthecoldworldoutside.Fromhere,wecangetwarmth,wecangetconsolation（安慰）,andwecangethappiness.Andoneimportantthingisthatwewillbecomestrongerandmoreconfidentintheoutsideworldbecauseweknowthatwehaveatruefamily.34Ithinkthatparentsshouldsitdowntotalkwiththeirchildrentoletthemknowthattheyhaveahappyfamily,sothechildrenandtheirparentscanunderstandeachotherbetterandbetter.35That'swhatwereallyneedfromourparents.A.Whatdoesatruefamilymean?Nearlyeveryparentsaysthatwenevergrowup.Then,parentswillnottreattheirchildrenaslittleones.Noteverythingcanbetransmitted（傳達(dá)）throughmaterials.Inreturn（作為回報），theyonlywanttheirchildrentogetgoodresultsintheexams.四、單詞拼寫（本題共5分，每小題1分）根據(jù)句子意思和音標(biāo)、首字母提示填詞，每空一詞。.Ihavea /gri:n/cup..rdlikeonemapotofuwith /rais/..Women'sDayisonM8th..Tilhelptocleanuthecityparks..—Howo doyouwatchTV?—Twiceaweek.五、完成句子（本題共10分，每小題2分）根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞。.多么幸運(yùn)的一天！luckyday!.——謝謝你的幫助?！豢蜌?。you yourhelp.—You'rewelcome..你離開房間時必須關(guān)燈。Youmust thelightswhenyouleavearoom..暴風(fēng)雨來臨的時候，你正在做什么？What you whentherainstormcame?.他們總是為我做的所有好的事情而感到驕傲。Theyalways ineverythinggoodthatIdo.六、短文填至，萩共10分，言小題1分）從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问酵瓿啥涛?，每詞只能用一次，每空一詞。harmfulinfartradekillgroupifslowstrongtheySavetheSharks!Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.Thisfamousandexpensivedishisespeciallypopular46south