(44)-8.4 仲裁國(guó)際貿(mào)易實(shí)務(wù)

國(guó)際貿(mào)易實(shí)務(wù)

PracticeofInternationalTrade第八章商品的檢驗(yàn)、索賠、不可抗力和仲裁

8.4仲裁主要內(nèi)容1國(guó)際貿(mào)易中爭(zhēng)議的解決方式2仲裁的含義與特點(diǎn)3合同中仲裁協(xié)議的作用4仲裁條款的主要內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)123了解仲裁的含義、仲裁的特點(diǎn)與合同中仲裁協(xié)議的作用掌握國(guó)際貿(mào)易中爭(zhēng)議的解決方式能夠正確規(guī)定合同中的仲裁條款的內(nèi)容1.友好協(xié)商Settlementbyagreement3.仲裁Arbitration

2.調(diào)解Conciliation

4.訴訟Litigation

一、國(guó)際貿(mào)易中爭(zhēng)議的解決方式>又稱(chēng)“公斷”。>是指買(mǎi)賣(mài)雙方在爭(zhēng)議發(fā)生之前或發(fā)生之后，買(mǎi)賣(mài)雙方自愿將爭(zhēng)議提交雙方同意的第三方（仲裁機(jī)構(gòu)）予以裁決，對(duì)雙方均具有約束力的一種爭(zhēng)議處理方法。二、仲裁的含義仲裁審理一般不公開(kāi)進(jìn)行程序簡(jiǎn)單，時(shí)效性高具有一定的靈活性裁決是終局性的三、仲裁的特點(diǎn)A約束雙方當(dāng)事人只能以仲裁方式解決爭(zhēng)議，不得向法院提起訴訟>B排除法院對(duì)有關(guān)案件的管轄權(quán)>C仲裁機(jī)構(gòu)獲得對(duì)爭(zhēng)議案件的管轄權(quán)>四、合同中仲裁協(xié)議的作用五、仲裁條款內(nèi)容1【仲裁地點(diǎn)】52【仲裁機(jī)構(gòu)】3【仲裁依據(jù)法律】【仲裁費(fèi)用的負(fù)擔(dān)】4【仲裁結(jié)果法律效力】五、仲裁條款1【仲裁地點(diǎn)】力爭(zhēng)規(guī)定在我國(guó)仲裁有時(shí)規(guī)定在被訴方所在國(guó)仲裁規(guī)定在雙方同意的第三國(guó)仲裁2.仲裁機(jī)構(gòu)1【臨時(shí)仲裁機(jī)構(gòu)2【常設(shè)仲裁機(jī)構(gòu)】國(guó)際性常設(shè)仲裁機(jī)構(gòu)AB國(guó)別性常設(shè)仲裁機(jī)構(gòu)區(qū)域性常設(shè)仲裁機(jī)構(gòu)BC(1)國(guó)際商會(huì)國(guó)際仲裁院(2)解決投資爭(zhēng)端國(guó)際中心(1)美洲國(guó)家國(guó)際商事仲裁委員會(huì)(2)亞洲及遠(yuǎn)東經(jīng)濟(jì)委員會(huì)商事仲裁中心瑞典斯德哥爾摩商會(huì)仲裁院倫敦國(guó)際仲裁院美國(guó)仲裁協(xié)會(huì)日本商事仲裁協(xié)會(huì)香港國(guó)際仲裁中心中國(guó)國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易仲裁委員會(huì)(CIETAC)

五、仲裁條款1【仲裁地點(diǎn)】2【仲裁機(jī)構(gòu)】3【仲裁法律】5【仲裁費(fèi)用的負(fù)擔(dān)】4【仲裁結(jié)果法律效力】《1958年紐約公約》“Alldisputesarisingoutoftheperformanceofthisagreementshallbesettledbythepartiesthroughfriendlyconsultations.Incaseofnosettlementwithintenbusinessdaysthroughconsultation,thesaiddisputeshallbesubmittedforarbitration.TheplaceforarbitrationisShanghai,thePeople’sRepublicofChina,andthesaidarbitrationshouldbecarriedbyCIETACinaccordancewithitsrulesofarbitration.ThearbitrationawardissuedbyCIETACshallbefinalandbindinguponbothparties.Nopartyshalltrytoseeklegaloranyotherchannelstoamendthearbitrationaward.Thearbitrationfeeshallbebornebythelosingpartyunlessotherwisestipulatedbythearbitrationtribunal。仲裁協(xié)議范本“Alldisputesarisingoutoftheperformanceofthisagreementshallbesettledbythepartiesthroughfriendlyconsultations.Incaseofnosettlementwithintenbusinessdaysthroughconsultation,thesaiddisputeshallbesubmittedforarbitration.TheplaceforarbitrationisShanghai,thePeople’sRepublicofChina,andthesaidarbitrationshouldbecarriedbyCIETACinaccordancewithitsrulesofarbitration.ThearbitrationawardissuedbyCIETACshallbefinalandbindinguponbothparties.Nopartyshalltrytoseeklegaloranyotherchannelstoamendthearbitrationaward.Thearbitrationfeeshallbebornebythelosingpartyunlessotherwisestipulatedbythearbitrationtribunal。仲裁協(xié)議范本提交仲裁的合同依據(jù)“Alldisputesarisingoutoftheperformanceofthisagreementshallbesettledbythepartiesthroughfriendlyconsultations.Incaseofnosettlementwithintenbusinessdaysthroughconsultation,thesaiddisputeshallbesubmittedforarbitration.TheplaceforarbitrationisShanghai,thePeople’sRepublicofChina,andthesaidarbitrationshouldbecarriedbyCIETACinaccordancewithitsrulesofarbitration.ThearbitrationawardissuedbyCIETACshallbefinalandbindinguponbothparties.Nopartyshalltrytoseeklegaloranyotherchannelstoamendthearbitrationaward.Thearbitrationfeeshallbebornebythelosingpartyunlessotherwisestipulatedbythearbitrationtribunal。仲裁合同范例仲裁的地點(diǎn)、機(jī)構(gòu)、適用仲裁法律“Alldisputesarisingoutoftheperformanceofthisagreementshallbesettledbythepartiesthroughfriendlyconsultations.Incaseofnosettlementwithintenbusinessdaysthroughconsultation,thesaiddisputeshallbesubmittedforarbitration.TheplaceforarbitrationisShanghai,thePeople’sRepublicofChina,andthesaidarbitrationshouldbecarriedbyCIETACinaccordancewithitsrulesofarbitration.ThearbitrationawardissuedbyCIETACshallbefinalandbindinguponbothparties.Nopartyshalltrytoseeklegaloranyotherchannelstoamendthearbitrationaward.Thearbitrationfeeshallbebornebythelosingpartyunlessotherwisestipulatedbythearbitrationtribunal。仲裁合同范例仲裁結(jié)果的法律性質(zhì)以及仲裁費(fèi)用負(fù)擔(dān)【案例】我某外貿(mào)公司與某外商簽訂一份出口合同，合同中訂有仲裁條款仲裁地點(diǎn)為北京，后來(lái)發(fā)生交貨品質(zhì)糾紛，外商不愿到北京仲裁，于是在當(dāng)?shù)胤ㄔ浩鹪V，當(dāng)?shù)胤ㄔ合蛭彝赓Q(mào)公司寄來(lái)傳票。請(qǐng)問(wèn)，我公司應(yīng)如何處理？為什么？我方處理：我方可以將傳票退還給外國(guó)法院，指出其對(duì)該案件是沒(méi)有管轄權(quán)的，將爭(zhēng)議案件提交北京仲裁庭裁斷。理由：本案例合同中訂有仲裁條款，排除了法院對(duì)有關(guān)案件的管轄權(quán)。同時(shí)規(guī)定了仲裁地點(diǎn)為北京，使北京仲裁機(jī)構(gòu)取得對(duì)爭(zhēng)議案件的管轄權(quán)。外商的做法違背了仲裁協(xié)議，是無(wú)法律依據(jù)的?！景咐治觥俊颈竟?jié)小結(jié)】本小節(jié)主要介紹了國(guó)際貿(mào)易中爭(zhēng)議的解決方式；仲裁的含義與特點(diǎn)；國(guó)際貨物買(mǎi)賣(mài)合同中的仲裁條款的作用以及