2022-2023學年遼寧省盤錦市走過中學高一英語測試題含解析

2022-2023學年遼寧省盤錦市走過中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wespent______moneyonEnglishdictionarieslastmonth.A．aplentyof

B．anumberof

C．agoodmany

D．alargeamountof參考答案：D2.She________aboutherage,butweallbelievedhim.A.lied

B.lay

C.lain

D.laid參考答案：A略3.Itwasattheschoolgate_____wegavetheforeignvisitorsawarmwelcome.A．which

B．thatC．when

D．where參考答案：B【詳解】考查強調句式。句意：正是在學校門口，我們熱烈歡迎了外國游客。此處是強調句式，Itis/was+強調部分+。故選B?！军c睛】淺談強調句1.用Itis／was...that／who...句型表示強調。（1）陳述句的強調句型：Itis/was+被強調部分（通常是主語、賓語或狀語）+that/who（當強調主語且主語指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑問句的強調句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑問句的強調句型：被強調部分（通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被強調的部分（通常是句子的主語、狀語、賓語或賓語補足語）放在is／was的后面，如被強調的是人，則后面可用who，whom等代替。2.not...until...句型的強調句：句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被強調部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強調句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.3.強調謂語動詞：用助動詞do,does或did加動詞原形來強調謂語動詞。注意：此種強調只用do/does和did，沒有別的形式；過去時態(tài)用did，后面的謂語動詞用原形。如：Docomeearly.務必早來。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他確實寄給你一封信。4.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runoutof

D.runningout參考答案：D5.—Whatdoyouthinkofthecolor1ofmynewdress?—Sorry,butwhatdidyousay?I______aboutsomethingelse.A.think B.thoughtC.amthinking D.wasthinking參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：——你覺得我這條新連衣裙的顏色如何?——抱歉，你剛才說什么?我想別的去了（所以沒聽見）。因為是說對方問問題時我正在想別的才沒聽見，過去某段時間正在做某事要用過去進行時wasthinking，故選D。6.Therewas______time______Ihatedtoschool.

A.a,that

B./,when

C.a,when

D.the,when參考答案：C7.You’dbetterhavethesecond-handcar______beforeyousellit.A.repaired

B.repair

C.inrepair

D.repairing參考答案：A8.Only______allowedtotakepartinthespeechcontestinourclassandsotherest______disappointed.A.wasJohn;were B.Johnwas;wereC.wasJohn;was D.Johnwas;was參考答案：A9.Anoticewas_____inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.

A．lookedup

B．turnedup

C．broughtup

D．putup參考答案：D10.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestnextmonth.—Don’tworry.You________haveitbytheendofthismonth.A.will

B.shall

C.can

D.may參考答案：B略11.RecentlyIboughtahouse,__________wasveryreasonable.A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itsprice

D.thepriceofthat參考答案：B解析：后半句是一個非限制性的定語從句，表示的房屋的價格是合理的。12.Accordingtoastudy,7percentofcollegestudentsdroppedoutofschool__________theycouldn’taffordtheirschooling.A.incase

B.evenif

C.sothat

D.inthat參考答案：D13.Heisso________thatnoonecanpersuadehimtochangehismind.A．simple

B．hard-workingC．fortunate

D．stubborn參考答案：D14.Hehasreachedthepoint

hecansolvealmosteverysoftwareproblemhiscolleaguesmaymeetindailywork.A.Which

B.whenC.where

D.that參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：他已經能夠解決同事們在日常工作中遇到的幾乎所有軟件問題。先行詞為thepoint，從句中不缺主賓表，缺少地點狀語，故C項正確?！军c睛】分析句子結構可知，本句為定語從句，先行詞為thepoint，從句中不缺主賓表，缺少地點狀語，thepointwhere…表示“……的地步”。15.—Ihadthoughtthatyourwifedidn'tunderstandyouatthattime.—________，shehadagoodunderstandingofme.A.Onthecontrary B.ThatistosayC.Ontheotherhand D.Foranotherthing參考答案：A【詳解】考查詞組辨析。句意：我認為那個時候你的妻子并不理解你。正好相反，她非常理解我。A.Onthecontrary相反地；

B.Thatistosay那就是說；C.Ontheotherhand另一方面；D.Foranotherthing另一方面。根據句意可知A項正確。【點睛】ontheonehand一方面；ontheotherhand另一方面16.If_______,I’llshowthecommitteewhatIhavefoundoutaboutthematter.

A.permitting

B.beingpermitted

C.permitted

D.havingpermitted參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～50各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。

Tick,tock,tick,tock.

I'msittinghere,watchingthemovementsofmyexistencepassslowlyaway.

Myhousehasbeen

36

forsuchalongtimeandI'mlonelyandforgotten.

Sittinghere,bymyself,allthatIcandois

37

andthinkaboutmypast.

Icouldtellyoustoriesthatonly

38

wouldknow.

Butwallscan'tspeak.

Icametothisplacemanyyearsago,alongwithanoldman...

39

,hewaswithmeforonlythreeshortyearsbeforehepassedaway

Foratime,Iwasleftalone,whilepeoplecameand

40

thehouse

Then,onedayanicecouplemovedinwithayoungson.

Fromthebeginning,theirsonDannylikedtostaywithme,andIwascompletely

41

withhim.

HealwayslookedasifhelovedthestoriesItold,mostofwhichbeganwith"Backinmyday..."and"WhenIwasyounger..."

Isometimeshadthekindofideathathedidn'treallyunderstandwhatIwassaying,butitfeltgoodtobe

42

WhenDannywentofftocollege,myheartbroke.

Soonafterwards,

43

soldthehouse

ks5uNewownerscameand

44

.

Then,onedayitsohappenedthatIwasinwhenanewfamilywasmovingintothehouse.

Youcan'timaginemy

45

when,unexpectedly,Dannywalkedthroughthefrontdoor.

Hehada

46

andkidsnow.

IwassooverjoyedwhenIsawhimthatIputallmy

47

intomydailyactivities

Ispentthenexttwentyyearswatchinghiskidsgrowup,withamixtureofprideandanxietyaboutwhatwouldhappennext.

Thekidsfinallybecame

48

andDannysoldthehouse.

Thatwasaboutfiveyearsago

Someofthelocalkidshavestartedtherumor(謠言)thatthehouseishaunted(鬧鬼的)and,inaway,itis.

Itishauntedby

49

ofallthepeoplewhohavelivedinit.

Everysecondhasimpressedmesomuch.

Ihavebeencountingthemdownandtheyarealmostupforme

Ihopethatsomedaysomebodywill

50

me,andcallonmeagain.

MaybethenI'llgetanewhomeandachanceforawholenewsetofmemories.36.A.crowded

B.empty C.painted D.sold37.

A.lookback B.enjoyfood C.haveadream D.chatwithfriends38.A.friends B.learners C.neighbors D.walls39.A.Luckily B.Happily C.Sadly D.Surprisingly40.A.lookedat B.settledin C.boughtin D.soldout41.A.tired B.friendly C.taken D.fond42.A.loved B.told C.disliked D.believed43.A.Danny B.I C.hisparents D.theoldman44.A.settled B.went C.lived D.greeted45.A.pity B.puzzle C.surprise

D.sadness46.A.friend B.daughter C.son D.wife47.A.energy B.time C.life D.ideas48.A.old B.impatient C.adults D.tired49.A.families B.furniture C.houses D.memories50.A.pay B.remember C.visit D.attend參考答案：36--40BADCA 41--45CACBC 46--50DACDB三、閱讀理解18.TheInternetandtheWorldWeb(網)aregreatplacestoberightnow.Weusetheword"place"becausesomanyofthethingsyoucandoonlinearesimilartothethingsyoucandowhereverpeoplegathertogether－inhomes,schools,libraries,shoppingcenters,oratfamilyreunions（團聚）ortownmeetings.TheNetallowspeopletolearnshop,findimportantinformation,andcommunicate,whetherthey'relocal,globalorsimplyvirtual(虛的).TheWebisuseful.Youcanfindoldfriendsonline.Youcanresearchandbookflights,checktheweather,findbreakingnews,findoutinformationaboutschoolsandcolleges.Youcanevenplaceanorderforbooks,CDs,computersandcars.TheInternetisalsofun.Youcanwritetooldfriendsorcheckouttheirwebpages,enjoyweb-basedsoapoperas,laughatonlinejokes,joininaliveNetEvent,chatwithotherInternetsurfers(漫游者),checktoseeifyournameappearsanywhereontheWeb.MillionsofuserslogontotheNeteveryday,andit'snotjusttodoresearch.There'salotoffunthere.That'sonereasonwhyit'scalledweb"surfing".Ofcourse,thefirststeptousingtheWebforbusinessorforfunislearninghowtoworka"webbrowser"（瀏覽器）.Ifyou'renewtocomputers,itmaytakeawhilebeforeyouarecompletelycomfortablewithyourbrowser.Don'tworry.Youdon'thavetobeacomputerwhiz（專家）.Thebasicsofawebbrowserareverymuchlikethebasicsofmodemcomputers—learninghowtopointandclickthemouse,learninghowtoscroll（滾動）upanddownapageoftext,andlearninghowtousepull-downmenus.Again,bepatient.There'snotimelimitonwebsurfing.Giveyourselfachancetoexplore(探索)thebrowseritselfwhileyouexploretheWeb.13.ThewritercomparestheWebto______.A.placestovisit

B.placestogathertogetherinC.someeasyjob

D.thingsyoucandoonline14.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheWebisnotonly______butalsoA.ofgreatuse;ofgreatvalue

B.ofgreatuse;ofgreatenjoymentC.useful;funny

D.ofsomeuse;ofalittleinterest15.TousetheWeb,allwehavetodoistolearnhowto_______.A.usethecomputermouse

B.scrollupanddownapageoftextC.usepull-downmenus

D.alltheabove參考答案：13.A

14.B

15.D本文主要介紹了TheInternet（互聯(lián)網）和theWorldWeb（萬維網）。13.A細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段TheInternetandtheWorldWeb(網)aregreatplacestoberightnow.可知，作者把Web比作是一個A.placestovisit

（可以參觀的地方）。故選A14.B細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段TheWebisuseful.和第三段TheInternetisalsofun.可知，網站不僅有用，而且有趣。故選B.15.D細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段—learninghowtopointandclickthemouse,learninghowtoscroll（滾動）upanddownapageoftext,andlearninghowtousepull-downmenus.可知，要想使用網絡，必須學會以上三項內容。故選D.19.Therearesomestrangedrivinglawsindifferentcountries.CountriesLawsVietnam

Ifyou’reinVietnamwithoutaVietnamesedriver’slicense,youriskaprisonsentenceofuptothreeyears.

Russia

InMoscow,ifyourcarisdirtyenoughtodrawdustart,youwillbefinedabout2,000rubles(aboutUS55dollars).Worseyet,it’sillegaltowashyourcarbyhandinpublicplaces–forcingyoutotakeittooneofthefewcarwashfacilities.Thailand

Drivers–maleorfemale–can’tdriveshirtlesswhetherit’sacar,bus,oratuk-tukcab.

France

Francerequiresitsdriverstocarryaportablebreathalyzer(便攜式酒精測量儀)atalltimeswhendrivingacar.Theone-timebreathalyzercostaroundUS5dollars,andifyoudon’thaveone,youwillbefinedUS15dollars.

Cyprus

RaisingyourhandsinthecarcangetyoufinedofUS35dollars.Thelawstatesadrivercanbefinediftheperson“isinanirregularpositioninsidethecarorraiseshishandfromthesteeringwheelunnecessarily.”

Japan

Politenessisn’tjustthecultureinJapan;itispartofdrivinglaws.Splashing(飛濺)a