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2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省安慶市壩頭初級中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.22.(2011·重慶)Incommunication,asmileisusually_______strongsignofafriendlyand___openattitude.
A.the,/
B.a(chǎn),an
C.a(chǎn),/
D.the,an參考答案:C略2.Oneofthetourists______fromthetourgroup.Thatwaswhythetourguidelosthistemper.
A.keptaway B.brokeaway C.tookaway D.gaveaway
參考答案:B3.Therearemorethan740millionChinese_______tosecond-handsmokinginpublicplacesnow.A.arebeingexposed
B.exposed
C.toexpose
D.havingbeenexposed參考答案:B【知識點(diǎn)】非謂語動詞解析:句意:在有7.4億多中國人在公眾場合暴露在二手煙的環(huán)境中。根據(jù)“Therebe+名詞+過去分詞”“有……被……”句型,Chinese是expose的動作承受者。故選B。4.Mary,______here--everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.A.come
B.comes
C.tocome
D.coming
參考答案:31.A句子種類Mary,comehere為祈使句。
略5.
--------Soevenifwehaveenoughmoney,westillcan’tgettheprojectstarted.
-------___________.
A.Sametoyou
B.Mypointexactly
C.Suitsmefine
D.Justwonderful參考答案:B6.ItisevidentthatJameshasmadeasimplemistakeinhisjob,butdon'tscoldhimtoomuch;heis
agreenhand.A.bycontrast
B.moreof
C.atrandom
D.atbest參考答案:D【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.bycontrast相比之下;B.moreof更大程度上的;C.atrandom任意地;
D.atbest最多。句意:很明顯,James在工作中犯了一個小錯誤,但不要過于責(zé)備他,他充其量就是個新手。故D項(xiàng)正確。7.
_______
the
fact
that
your
payment
misses
the
deadline,
you?ll
have
to
pay
a
fine
according
to
the
contract.
A.
In
possession
of
B.
In
spite
of
C.
In
case
of
D.
In
view
of
參考答案:D8.Ifyouhaveatry,you’llfindthetaskdifficult_____insuchashorttime.A.finishing
B.tofinish
C.befinished
D.tofinishit參考答案:B9.Ihearthey’vepromotedTom,buthedidn’tmention_____whenwetalkedonthephone.A.topromote
B.havingbeenpromotedC.havingpromoted
D.tobepromoted參考答案:B
解析:本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。mentiontodosth.提到將要做某事mentiondoingsth.
提到已經(jīng)做過某事,本題應(yīng)用完成被動式,D項(xiàng)應(yīng)改為mentiontohavebeendone。10.Grandpawasshockedbythenews.Rarely______himsoquiet.
A.doIsee
B.hadIseen
C.Ihadseen
D.Isaw
參考答案:B11.Ifyouvisitourhomeorringthedoorbell,you
byourdog.
A.willbegreeted
B.willgreet
C.weregreeted
D.greeted參考答案:A12.Manystudentsareworkinghardinordertobeadmittedby_____theycall“idealuniversity”.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:D13.Themomenttherobbercamein,guninhand,alltheclerksinthebankstoodthere,______.A.havingbeenastonished
B.astonishing
C.beingastonished
D.astonished
參考答案:D略14.
---IsthatJackspeaking?
---Sorry,he_______in.He_______backinhalfanhour.
A.isn’t;willbe
B.wasn’t;will
C.isn’t;is
D.wasn’t;was參考答案:A15.ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly________myfriend.
A.turnout
B.bringout
C.callout
D.pickout參考答案:D.根據(jù)句意,意為找出。16.Wecan’ttakepartinthecompetition________wegetourstudentcard.A.before
B.if
C.While
D.as參考答案:A略二、完型填空17.I’manoperatingengineer,runningcraneinNewYorkCity.Iwasinthecountryside,playinggolfwhenwegotthecallthataplanehad
36
theWorldTradeCentre.Wecheckedoutofthehotelimmediatelyandstarted
37
ourwaydowntown.WhenIgothome,Icalledtherescuecenterandtheytoldmetocome
38
andgetonthe
39
list.ThenextmorningIwentdowntothe
40
atabout5A.M.,andfourhourslaterI
41
thecalltocomedowntoWestStreet.Icalledmywifeandtoldhernotto
42
me,andthatIwouldstayin
43
withher.Itookthesubway.ItstoppedatWestFourthStreet,soIhadto
44
therestoftheway.AndsomewhereinthereIbecame
45
thatIwasgoingintosomethingI
46
.Ionceworkedtherein1966forthe
47
oftheWorldTradeCentre.OnhalfwayonSeptember12,IwasfrightenedtoseetheWorldTradeCentrewasahugepile,maybeten
48
tall.Anditwasburning.Istartedtoask
49
inwhichmycranemightbe
50
awhistleblewsuddenlywarningusofsomedanger.IsawpeoplerunningawayandIreallydidn’tknowwhattodo.SoIdidthesame,too.Itwasasiftheyhad
51
thebullsgoinSpainandwewererunningthroughthestreet.Peoplefallingdown,people
52
themupastheycameby,andcarryingthem,justtogetthemoutoftheway,becausesomethingwasextremely
53
.Ididn’tevenlookback.WestoppedrunningwhenwegottotheBatteryTunnel,andIcaughtmy
54
andsaid,“Oh,myGod,I’mgoingto
55
.”ThenIsettleddownalittlebit,thinkingaboutwhatweshoulddonext.Aswestartedagainweknockedintoafirechiefofficerandweasked,“Whatcanwedotohelpyou?”36.A.noticedB.reachedC.hitD.passed37.A.findingB.makingC.gettingD.losing38.A.a(chǎn)wayB.nearC.inD.down39.A.volunteerB.soldierC.policeD.fireman40.A.companyB.hotelC.centerD.home41.A.a(chǎn)nsweredB.madeC.heardD.got42.A.missB.forgetC.stopD.expect43.A.peaceB.touchC.silenceD.a(chǎn)nger44.A.walkB.completeC.cancelD.smooth45.A.delightedB.frightenedC.surprisedD.interested46.A.builtB.metC.designedD.had47.A.constructionB.planC.destructionD.use48.A.milesB.metersC.storiesD.floors49.A.waysB.numbersC.positionD.directions50.A.a(chǎn)sB.whyC.whenD.because51.A.drivenB.letC.a(chǎn)skedD.enjoyed52.A.pushingB.givingC.holdingD.picking53.A.dangerousB.urgentC.emergentD.important54.A.viewB.sightC.breathD.sense55.A.leaveB.dieC.remainD.work
參考答案:36—40CBDAC
41—45DDBAB
46—50AACDC
51—55BDACB三、閱讀理解18.April4thwasjustanotherdayonaWesternAustraliafarmforZacMitchell,untilitsuddenlywasn’t.Inanupexpectedaccident,thecattleworkerwasfeedingtheanimalsinhischargewhenonebullcleanedhimupandkickedhishandupagainsttherail,resultinginthethumbonhisrighthandbeingcutoff.“Mythumbwasstillhangingontherail...whenIgotupofftheground,”ZacMitchellsays.Hisco-workerstriedtheirbesttopreservethethumbforreattachment,placingitoniceinacooler,buttwosurgeriestoputMitchell’sthumbbackinplacefailed.That’swhendoctorscameupwithanothersuggestion:Removeoneofhisbigtoestowherehisthumbusedtobe.Mitchell’sleadsurgeon,SeanNicklin,understoodtheman’sdilemmaatfirst,callingita“bitofacrazyidea”.Afterall,ZacMitchelldidnotwanttobeinjuredinanotherpartofhisbody.Butasthethumbisincrediblyimportantfunction-wise,Mitchelleventuallygavein.Nicklinexplainsthatthebigtoeissurprisinglyfitforathumbswitch:Nervessyncup(同步)nicely,anditlooksmorelikeathumb,thoughagiantone,thananyotheralternativetheymayhavecomeupwith.Headdedthatbigtoesaren’tasnecessaryforbalanceandwalkingaspeoplebelieve.Asfarasthefootgoes,occasional“finebalance”activitieslikesurfingmightbedifficult,butmostpeoplewithoutabigtoefunctionfineineverydaytaskslikewalkingandevencompetitivesports.Theeight-hoursurgerywentwell,andMitchellisexpectedtohaveayearorsoofrecoveryinfrontofhimbeforeheheadsbackintothefields.4.WhathappenedtoZacMitchellonApril4th?A.Hecleanedupabull. B.Hewasbadlyhurt.C.Hestartedhisfarm. D.Helosthisthumbs.5.WhatsuggestiondidthedoctorgivetoMitchellaftertheunsuccessfulsurgery?A.Recreatinganewthumbinplace.B.Replacingthethumbwithhistoe.C.Transplantinghisco-worker’sthumb.D.Puttingbackthecut-offthumbagain.6.WhatisMitchell’sfirstattitudetothedoctor’sanothersuggestion?A.Optimistic. B.Insignificant.C.Hesitant. D.Rejective.7.AccordingtoNicklin,afterthesurgeryMitchellisableto
.A.surfonthesea B.dodailyactivitiesC.onlystayathome D.workonwheelchair參考答案:BBCB19.Eachtimeyoutransmityoursensitivedataintoawebsite,youcouldunknowinglyfallforanonlinefraud,orcriminalsmayhackthecomputersystematyourbankorstore.Fortunately,MetLifeDefenderprovidescomprehensiveprotectionagainstthefullrangeoftoday’sonlinerisks—beyondyourpersonalcomputerordevice—tokeepyourpersonaldatasafe.TheGoodMetLifeDefenderhasallofthebasicservicesandfeaturesthatanidentityprotectionplanneeds.Theindividualplanincludes:
Medicaldataprotection
Financialdataprotection
Personaldataprotection,detectionandremoval
Pre-approvalofferandjunkmailopt-outs
CreditmonitoringandalertsMetLifeDefender’sfamilyplanincludessomereallycoolanduniqueonlinechildsafetyfeatures.IfMetLife’ssystemdetectsanycyber-bullyinginvolvingyourchild,itwillautomaticallyalerttheparents.TheBadMetLifeDefenderdoesn’thaveanythingthat“wows”you.Everythingtheyhaveintheirindividualplancanbefoundatanotheridentityprotectioncompany.Plus,MetLifeDefenderhasahighermonthlypricethanmost.TheBottomLineMetLifeDefenderisanaverageproduct,butwhatsetsthemstandingoutistheirfamilyplan.TheOnlineChildSafetyFeaturesisaninnovativeapproachtoprotectingboththeiridentityandthemselvesemotionallyandphysically.Wewouldn’trecommendMetLifeDefendersolelyontheiridentityprotecti
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