2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省淮北市坡里中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省淮北市坡里中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Watermay__________,whiletimeneverstops.A.keepup

B.makeup

C.turnup

D.dryup參考答案：D2.KongLinghui______MaLinand______theMen’sSingleinthematch.A.won,won B.won,beat

C.beat,beat

D.beat,won參考答案：D略3.Anorderhascome______theboysinourschool_______theirhairshort.A.that;wearing B.whether;wear C.that;towear D.that;wear參考答案：D略4.Thefishdidn’tseemtomindme______amongthem.

A.toswim

B.swimming

C.swim

D.tobeswimming參考答案：B5.Whenhewasworkingthereasajournalist,he_______thesufferingofthepoorinthatareawithhisowneyes.A.guarded

B.witnessed

C.predicted

D.Imagined參考答案：B6.Thepolicecamein__________thethiefattemptedtorushoutofthestore.A.atthemoment

B.themoment

C.forthemoment

D.atanymoment參考答案：B略7.

Icouldn’t________toher.Thelinewasbusy.A.goby

B.goaround

C.getin

D.getthrough參考答案：D8.TheWorldWaterDayservesasawonderfulreminder____waterisscarceandweshouldcherishit.A.that

B.when

C.where

D.what參考答案：A略9.They_____ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnow,we____onitasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.A.hadbeenworking;arestillworking

B.hadworked;werestillworkingC.havebeenworking;haveworked

C.haveworked;arestillworking參考答案：A10.He_____havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside．A．should

B．must

C．wouldn’t

D．can’t參考答案：B11.Jackiemade_____possibleforthisfamilytohavebeautifulmemoriesduringhardtime.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.what參考答案：A12.--Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.--Don’tworry.Wehavealready________twothirdsofit.A.gotdown

B.gotthrough

C.givenin

D.givenaway參考答案：B略13.USPresidentBarackObamawillmost_________winhisRepublicanchallengerMittRomneyinthefinaldebate.A.simply

B.fortunately

C.severely

D.likely參考答案：D14.Withmanymajoreconomicproblems______tobeaddressed,thereisnopoint______thegrowthrateofthisyearnow.A.remained;evaluating

B.remaining;toevaluateC.remaining;evaluating

D.remained;evaluating參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：有這么多重大經(jīng)濟(jì)問題有待解決，現(xiàn)在評(píng)估今年的增長(zhǎng)率沒有意義。前者是介詞的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)；后者是固定句型。選C.15.Theboyisoftenfound_____inreadingbooks.A.absorbs

B.isabsorbed

C.absorbing

D.absorbed參考答案：D16.—Whatdidsheaskyoujustnow?—Sheaskedmeif______theaccident.A.Isaw B.Isee

C.Iwouldsee D.Ihadseen參考答案：D二、完型填空17.

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

LastChristmaswhilestayingwithmyparents,I

31

acrosssomeoldlovelettersthatmyparentswrotetoeachother.Theseletterswereallpilledupinabasket,dirtyand

32

Withdust.33

toreadandsortthem,IaskedthemifIcouldtakethelettersbacktomyIllinoishome.Theyagreed.

AsIcarefullyopenedeachletter,allofthem

34

withage,Idiscoveredanewpage35

unknowntomeinthisprivatechapterofmyparents'lives.

Myfatherusedto

36

inthearmy.Sohisletterswerefulloffrontline

37

ofthethingsaboutthewar.Eachofmymother'sletterswasmarkedwithher1944darkredlipstick

kiss.Iwas

38totheseletterslikeamagnet

(磁鐵).

JustsixweeksafterourChristmasvisit,Daddybecamevery

39

.andwashospitalized.Thistime,hewasfightinga40

.kindofwar.AsIsatbyhisbedside,wediscussedthe

41

.Hetoldmehowmuchreceivingthoselipstick-kissedlettershad

42tohimwhenhehadbeensofarfromhome.

ItsohappenedthatthenextdaywouldheFebruary14.Fromthe

43

lettersIchosethecardmyfatherhadsentMotherin1944andbroughtittomyfather'sbedside.

Athisbedside,Ijokedwithhim,saying

44

,"TodayisValentine'sDay,don'tyouwanttosendMotherapresent?"Hebecamemore

45

whenIhandedhimtheold

46

.Hecarefullyopeneditandtookoutthecard,andwhenhe

47

it,hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.

Myfather,inavoicetightwith

48

readtheloving

49

he'dsenttomymotherfifty-sixyearsearlier.Andthistime,hecouldreadittoher

50

.31.Acame

B.hit

C.drew

D.fell32.A.hidden

B.covered

C.buried

D.filled33.A.Pretending

B.Suggesting

C.Preferring

D.Deciding34.A.delicate

B.tasty

C.useful

D.tender

35.A.recently

B.usually

C.previously

D.occasionally36.A.work

B.study

C.serve

D.report

37.A.accounts

B.documents

C.introductions

D.occupations38.A.devoted

B.abandoned

C.thrown

D.drawn39.A.depressed

B.dead.

C.dangerous

D.ill40.A.typical

B.traditional

C.different

D.familiar

41.A.wars

B.illnesses

C.letters

D.prescriptions42.A.meant

B.intended

C,planned

D.said43.A.divided

B.sorted

C.separated

D.updated44.A.sadly

B.angrily

C.softly

D.loudly45.A.curious

B.enthusiastic

C.fantastic

D.positive46.A.Christmascard

B.envelope

C.basket

D.lipstick47.A.found

B.wrote

C.recognized

D.missed

48.A.astonishment

B.sorrow

C.sickness

D.emotion

49.A.story

B.message

C.speech

D.motto50.A.inperson

B.inprivate

C.indanger

D.inpeace

參考答案：31—35ABDAC

36—40CADDC41—45CABCA46—50BCDBA三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mr.Johnson,agedtwenty-three,battledforhalfanhourtoescapefromhistrappedcaryesterdaywhenitlandedupsidedowninthreefeetofwater.Mr.Johnsontooktheonlyescaperoute—throughtheboot(行李箱).Mr.Johnson’scarhadfinishedupinaditch(溝渠)atRomneyMarsin,Kentafterskiddingoniceandhittingabank.“Fortunately,thewaterbegantocomeinonlyslowly,”Mr.Johnsonsaid,“Icouldn’tforcethedoorsbecausetheywerejammedagainstthewallsoftheditchanddarednotopenthewindowsbecauseIknewwaterwouldcomefloodingin.”Mr.Johnson,asweetsalesmanofSittingHome,Kent,firsttriedtoattracttheattentionofothermotoristsbysoundingthehornandhammeringontheroofandboot.Thenhebeganhisstruggletoescape.Laterhesaid,“Itwasreallyahalfpennythatsavedmylife.ItwastheonlycoinIhadinmypocketandIusedittounscrew(擰開…的螺絲)thebackseattogetintotheboot.Ihammereddesperatelywithahammertryingtomakesomeonehear,butnohelpcame.”Ittooktenminutestounscrewtheseat,andafurtherfiveminutestoclearthesweetsamplesfromtheboot.ThenMr.Johnsonfoundawrench(扳鉗)andbegantoworkonthebootlock.Fifteenminutespassedby.“ItwastheonlychanceIhad.Finallyitgave,butassoonasImovedthebootlid,thewaterandmudpouredin.Iforcedtheliddownintothemudandscrambled(movewithdifficulty)asthecarfilledup.”Hishandsandarmscutandbruised(擦傷).Mr.JohnsongottoBeckettFarmnearby,wherehewaslookedafterbythefarmer’swife,Mrs.LucyBates.Huddledinablanket,hesaid,“Thethirtyminutesseemedlikehours.”O(jiān)nlythetipsofthecarwheelswerevisible(canbeseen),policesaidlastnight.Thevehiclehadsunkintotwofeetofmudatthebottomoftheditch.53.

Whatisthebesttitleforthisnewspaperarticle?A.

TheStoryofMr.Johnson,ASweetSalesmanB.

CarBootServeAsTheBestEscapeRouteC.

DriverEscapedThroughCarBootD.

TheDriverSurvivedATerribleCarAccident54.

WhichofthefollowingobjectsisthemostimportanttoMr.Johnson?A.Thehammer.

B.Thecoin.

C.Thescrew.

D.Thehorn.55.

“Finallyitgave”(Paragraph5)meansthat_______________________________________.A.luckilythedoorwastornawayintheend

B.atlastthewrenchwentbrokenC.thelockcameopenafterallhisefforts

D.thechancewaslostatthelastminute56.Itmaybeinferredfromthepassagethat__________________________________________.A.theditchwasalongaquietcountryroadB.theaccidenthappenedonaclearwarmdayC.Mr.Johnson’scarstoodonitsbootasitfelldownD.thepolicehelpedMr.Johnsongetoutoftheditch參考答案：CBCA19.Aso-called“smartdrug”intendedtoimprovepeople'scognitive(認(rèn)知的)functiontoprotectthebrainfromaltitudesickness.Visitinghigh-altitudesitesforwork,spot,religiouspilgrimagesandmilitarycanresultincognitiveeffects,includingmemorylossandattentiondifficulties.There'slittleyoucandotopreventthesesymptomsexceptacclimatize-butthistakestimeanddoesn'talwayswork.Adrugcalledoxiracetammightbetheanswer.ShengLiHuattheThirdMilitaryMedicalUniversity,Chongqing,Chinaandhercolleaguesstudiedtheperformanceofmalemilitarypersonnelataltitude.Alllivedintownsaround1,800metersabovesealevel,Duringthestudy,theyspenteightdaysatthisaltitudeandthenclimbedforthreedaystoreach4,000meters,wheretheystayedforuptoamonth.Twentyparticipantstookoxriacetamthreetimesadayforthefirst15daysofthestudy,whileanother20receivednointervention.Themandidtestsofattentionandmemoryatthestartandendofthestudyand20daysin,bywhichtimetheyhadbeenat4,000metersforninedays.Whilealltheparticipantsexperiencedadropincognitiveabilityat4,00meters,thosewhotookoxiracetamshowedamuchsmallerdropthanthecontrolgroup.Theteamfoundthatathighaltitudethebrainstem,whichplaysacriticalroleinsupportingbasiclivingfunctions,receivedbloodattheexpenseofareasresponsibleformoreadvancedcognitivefunctions.Butinpeoplewhotookoxiracetam,bloodflowingthroughoutthebrainrose,thusofferingmoreoxygentotheseareas.Thismaybehowthedrugseemstolessencognitiveproblemslikewithlowoxygen.Itisn'tyetknownwhetherdivertingbloodinthiswaycouldhavenegativeeffectsinthelongrun."Theresultsarestrikingandimplythatoxiracetammaybebeneficialforhelpingtorelievecognitiveabilitydeclinecausedbyaltitude."saysTimothyHalesattheUniversityofDundee,UK.12.Theunderlinedword“acclimatize”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto______.A.adapt B.ignoreC.exist D.relax13.WhatdoestheexperimentdoneinChinaindicate?A.Thehigheraltitudeyouareat,thesloweryourbrainwillbe.B.At4,000meters,thetwosubjectgroupsshowlittledifference.C.Memorytest