2022-2023學年遼寧省葫蘆島市寬邦中學高一英語期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學年遼寧省葫蘆島市寬邦中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret________someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.as B.until C.while D.when參考答案：D2.---I’mafraidIhavenotimetogo高考資源網首發(fā)----Thatareaissoimportant______youshouldvisitit.A.as

B,that

C.which

D.where參考答案：B3.Theyare________littlebirdsthatwecan’tseetheminthesky.A.such

B.veryC.so

D.too參考答案：A【詳解】考查suchthat引導的結果狀語從句。句意：它們是如此小的鳥以至于我們在天空中看不到它們。此處birds是名詞，所以用such和that搭配構成結果狀語從句。故選A?！军c睛】1.so+形容詞/副詞+that+從句。如：ThisstoryissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.（這個故事如此有趣以至我想再讀一次。）2.so+形容詞/副詞+(a/an)+(單數)復數可數名詞／+that+從句，如果句中的名詞是單數可數名詞，其前就要用a或an，如果是復數可數名詞，前面就不用。如：Thosearesobeautifulflowersthatthegirlwantstopickthem.（那些花是如此漂亮以至那個女孩想要摘下它們。）3.such+a/an+形容詞+單數可數名詞+that+從句。如：ItissuchaninterestingstorythatIwanttoreaditagain.（這是一個如此有趣的故事以至我想再讀一次。）溫馨提示：so+表示數量的詞many/much/few/little(少)+名詞，此時不能用such。4.Wecan’timaginehowshefinishedtherelayrace______herlegwoundedsomuch.

A.for B.as C.when D.with參考答案：D5.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould______it.

A.directto B.stickto C.leadto D.referto參考答案：B6.—Whydidn’tyouanswerthephonewhenIcalledyoulastnight?—Sorry,I__________abathupstairs.A.amhaving

B.have

C.washaving

D.had參考答案：C7.Themanfound________verydifficulttogettosleep.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.them參考答案：A8.Assoonasthechildren_____themselvesintheirseatsinthetheatre,thecurtainwentup.A.sat

B.settled

C.took

D.put參考答案：B9.Wehavereachedastage_________wehavealmostnorightsatall.

A.where

B.why

C.which

D.that參考答案：A略20.Mary,I______Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.A.told

B.reminded

C.warned

D.advised參考答案：B略11.Althoughworkingmothersareverybusy,theystill______alotoftimetotheirchildren.

A.determine

B.devote

C.provide

D.spend參考答案：B試題分析：A.determine決定；B.devote奉獻，付出；C.provide提供；D.spend花費，后加名詞時和on搭配。句意：盡管職業(yè)母親們很忙，她們仍然付出許多時間給孩子。devoteoneselftosth/sb“奉獻,付出”，根據句意和搭配選B.12.Threeofthetown'sfactorieshavecloseddown________thespaceofayear.A．among

B．after

C．beyond

D．within參考答案：D[考查介詞。句意：在一年之內這個鎮(zhèn)上的三家工廠都關閉了。根據句意“在……之內”可以判斷答案。]13.Mr.Black_______Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_______onSunday.A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff

參考答案：B略14.Theteacheraskedthestudentstodotheexperiment__________smallgroups.A.to

B.for

C.on

D.in參考答案：D15.Thefootballplayerhad

giftforfootballwhenhewasachild.Nowheis_______secondtononeinthefootballfield.

A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a;/

D.a;the參考答案：C略16.Heshowedagreattalent

writingasachildandhisspecialwritingstylehadagreatinfluence

laterwriters.A.with;on

B.for;onC.in;with

D.in;in參考答案：B考查固定搭配。句意：他從小就顯示出很好的寫作才能，他的特殊的寫作風格對以后的作家產生了很大的影響。固定搭配：show---for---，對---展示出---；haveagreatinfluenceon對---產生影響。故選B。二、完型填空17.JimandhissisterMaywalkedinthestreet,andthentheynoticedapetstore.Itwasaverysmallpetstorethatdidn’thavemany___21___.Theowneroftheshop,MrSmith,greetedJimandMaywhenthey___22___.Maysaid,"Wewouldliketobuyadog.""Ah,well,ourshopisnotvery___23___,"MrSmithtoldher."Soweonlyhavetwodogstochoose___24___."TheyaskedMrSmithto___25___themthedogs.MrSmithtookthemtoseethetwodogs.OnewasabigBulldognamedBuster.TheotherwasatinyChihuahuanamedTeacup.MaywantedTeacup,___26___JimwantedBuster.Theywalkedoutsideto___27___.Theycouldn’tagree___28___adog.May___29___theyracehomeforit.Theonewhowontheracecouldchoosethedog.Jimagreed,andthentoldMayhershoelacewasloose.WhenMay____30____,heranofftogetaheadstart.Jimranas____31____ashecouldbecausehereallywantedthatBulldog.Whenhelookedback,hefoundMaywasso____32____behindthathecouldn’tevenseeher.Jimfinallygothome.Hewas____33____buthappy.Heknewhewasthe____34____.Mayarrivedafewminuteslater.Shecongratulatedhimandthey____35____thepetstoretogether.However,whentheyarrivedthey____36____sawTeacup.TheyaskedMrSmithwhereBusterwas.MrSmithgavethema(n)____37____thatafewminutesafterMayandJimleft,twoboyswalkedinandboughttheBulldog.JimlookedatMay,andsheheld____38____asmile.Jim____39____andturnedbacktoMrSmith."Sometimesyouwinthe____40____,butnottheprize!"Jimsmiledsadly."We'lltaketheChihuahua,please."21.A.dollar

B.goods

C.animals

D.foods22.A.smiled

B.talked

C.shouted

D.entered23.A.famous

B.bad

C.lovely

D.big24.A.from

B.in

C.by

D.over25.A.lend

B.find

C.return

D.show26.A.unless

B.if

C.but

D.so27.A.quarrel

B.struggle

C.discuss

D.fight28.A.on

B.with

C.to

D.against29.A.said

B.thought

C.suggested

D.asked30.A.lookedup

B.lookeddown

C.setoff

D.satdown31.A.strangely

B.hard

C.harder

D.happily32.A.far

B.high

C.short

D.big33.A.excited

B.tired

C.surprised

D.disappointed34.A.ruler

B.brother

C.loser

D.winner35.A.watchedover

B.lookedfor

C.returnedto

D.brokeinto36.A.only

B.gradually

C.hardly

D.never37.A.lie

B.explanation

C.suggestion

D.idea38.A.out

B.on

C.up

D.back39.A.guessed

B.observed

C.sighed

D.laughed40.A.word

B.world

C.praise

D.race參考答案：21.C

22.D

23.D

24.A

25.D

26.C

27.C

28.A

29.C

30.B

31.B

32.A

33.B

34.D

35.C

36.A

37.B

38.D

39.C

40.D本文為記敘文。文章主要介紹了Jim和May去寵物店買寵物狗，因為不能達成一致，而比賽跑步，最終Jim贏得了比賽卻沒有得到想要的狗?！?1題詳解】考查名詞。根據前面的petstore可知，這是寵物店，再根據前面的small可知，寵物店很小，因此沒有太多的動物。A.dollar美元；B.goods貨物；C.animals動物；D.foods食物，所以選C?！?2題詳解】考查動詞。根據前文MrSmithgreeted……可知，Jim和May進入了這家商店。A.smiled笑；B.talked討論；C.shouted喊叫；D.entered進入，所以選D。【23題詳解】考查形容詞。根據前面的smallpetstore可知，這家商店不大。A.famous著名的；B.bad糟糕的；C.lovely可愛的；D.big大的，所以選D。【24題詳解】考查介詞。根據語境可知，他們只有兩只可供挑選的狗。choosefrom從……中挑選。所以選A?！?5題詳解】考查動詞。根據下文的史密斯先生帶著他們去看那兩只狗，可知這里是他們要求史密斯先生把狗展示給他們，A.lend借出；B.find找到；C.return歸還，返回；D.show展示，所以選D?！?6題詳解】考查連詞。根據語境可知，May想要Teacup，而Jim想要Buster，他們意見不一致，所以是轉折關系。A.unless除非；B.if如果；C.but但是；D.so因此，所以選C。【27題詳解】考查動詞。根據后文couldn’tagree可知，他們兩個走到商店外面進行討論。A.quarrel爭吵，爭斗；B.struggle斗爭；C.discuss討論；D.fight打架，所以選C?！?8題詳解】考查介詞。agreeon就……達成一致。根據前文可知，他們兩個走到商店外面進行討論，他們對此達不成一致。所以選A。【29題詳解】考查動詞。根據后文，誰先跑回家，誰贏得比賽就可以選狗，可知May提議他們比賽跑步。A.said說；B.thought想，認為；C.suggested提議，建議；D.asked要求，所以選C?！?0題詳解】考查動詞短語。根據前文Jim告訴May她的鞋帶松了可知，May低頭往下看的時候，Jim率先跑了出去。A.lookedup抬頭看；B.lookeddown低頭看；C.setoff動身；D.satdown坐下，所以選B?！?1題詳解】考查副詞。根據后文他非常想要那只狗可知，他跑得很努力，A.strangely奇怪地；B.hard努力地；C.harder更努力；D.happily幸福地，所以選B?！?2題詳解】考查副詞。根據后文，他不能看到May，可知他把May遠遠落在后面。A.far遠地；B.high高的；C.short短的；D.big大的，所以選A。【33題詳解】考查形容詞。根據語境可知，他跑回家很累，再根據but可知，他雖然累，但是很高興。A.excited興奮的；B.tired累的；C.surprised吃驚的；D.disappointed失望的，所以選B。【34題詳解】考查名詞。根據后文May好幾分鐘之后才到達，可知Jim是獲勝者。A.ruler尺子；B.brother兄弟；C.loser失敗者；D.winner成功者，所以選D?！?5題詳解】考查動詞。根據后文當他們到達時，可知他們又一起返回來寵物店。A.watchedover當心；B.lookedfor尋找；C.returnedto返回；D.brokeinto破門而入，所以選C。【36題詳解】考查副詞。根據后文他們問老板Buster去了哪里，可知他們只看到了Teacup。A.only僅僅；B.gradually逐漸地；C.hardly幾乎不；D.never從不，所以選A?！?7題詳解】考查名詞。根據語境可知，老板給他們做出了解釋。A.lie謊話；B.explanation解釋；C.suggestion建議；D.idea觀點，所以選B?！?8題詳解】考查副詞，根據語境可知，此處表示May為了不讓Jim傷心而抑制（holdback）住自己的喜悅。所以選D?！?9題詳解】考查動詞。根據后文Jim的話可知，Jim感嘆道，所以用sighed。A.guessed猜；B.observed觀察；C.sighed嘆氣；D.laughed笑，所以選C。【40題詳解】考查名詞。根據語境可知，Jim感嘆有時候你可以贏得比賽，但不一定會贏得獎品。A.word語言；B.world世界；C.praise表揚；D.race比賽，所以選D。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并把答案轉寫在答題卡上。FoodBritishpeoplelikegoodfood,andmorethanhalfofthemgotoarestauranteverymonth.Fastfoodisalsoverypopular---30%ofalladultshaveahamburgereverythreemonths,but46%havefishandchips!SportsBritishpeopledon’tdoalotofsports.Only17%ofpeoplegoswimmingeveryweek,about9%gocyclingand8%playgolf---andonly6%ofpeopleplayfootball(but32%gotowatchit).CinemaandTVFilmsareverypopularinBritain,andabout60%oftheyoungpeoplegotothecinemaeverymonth.Athome,menwatchTVforaboutthreehourseveryday---30minutesmorethanwomen.

HolidaysBritishpeoplelovegoingonholiday,andhave56holidayseveryyear.Mostoftheseholidaysaren’tspentintheUK---27%areinSpain.10%areintheUSA,and9%areinFrance.MaybethisisbecausetheweatherinBritainisn’tverygood!Presents

Britishpeopledon’tsendothersexpensivepresentslikeotherEuropeans.Theyoftensendchocolates,wineandflowersofgoodquality(質量).(

)51.WhichfoodcouldbemorepopularamongBritishadults,ahamburgerorfishandchips?A.Ahamburger.

B.Fishandchips.

C.Both.

D.Neither.(

)52.Thosewhoareinterestedinmoviesare_____.A.men

B.women

C.youngpeople

D.oldpeople(

)53.HowlongdoBritishwomenspendwatchingTVeveryday?

A.Threehours.

B.Threehoursandahalf.

C.Twohours.

D.Twohoursandahalf.(

)54.Britishpeople’sfavoritecountryforaholidayis_____.A.Spain

B.France

C.America

D.Australia(

)55.Whatpresentdon’tBritishpeopleoftensend?

A.Chocolates.

B.Wine.

C.Flowers.

D.Money.參考答案：51-55

BCDAD略19.AnIndianmovieabouttwosistershasbecomeahugehitinChina.TheHindilanguagefilm,calledDangal,hasearnedalmost$170millioninChinasinceitsreleasethereonMay5.MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutwhyDangalhasenjoyedsuchbigsuccessinChina.Somepeoplesayonereasonisthatthefilm’sstarandproducer,AamirKhan.HeisfamousinIndia’sBollywoodfilmindustry.TwoofhisearlierfilmswerealsobighitsinChina.Khan’spopularitywasclearafterhegotmorethan600,000followersontheChinesesocialmediaserviceSinaWeibowithintwomonthsofjoining.ButheisnottheonlyreasonthattheHimstronglyconnectswithaudienceacrossChina.MediahaspointedouthowitshowssimilaritiesbetweenparentalsystemsinChinaandIndia.Dangalisbasedonthetruestoryofamanwhoenjoyedthesportofwrestling(摔跤).Hecompetedasawrestler,butnevercouldachievehislifelongdream:winningagoldmedal.Asafather,hewantedhissontowinthemedal.Buthiswifeonlygivesbirthtodaughters.Sohefinallydecidestotrainthemtobeworld-classwrestlers.ThemovieismoreseriousthanmostBollywoodproductions,whichtellhappylovestoriesandincludecolor1fulmusicanddanceperformances.EdwardChanisaprofessorattheHongKongPolytechnicUniversity.HesaysthestrictwayofparentinginthefilmissomethingpeopleinChinacaneasilyrelateto.“IthinkthefatherroledescribedbythemovieinIndiaisquite