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SectionB(第2課時)0人教版八年級上冊Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.
1.通過快速閱讀,能了解文中的中心大意。
2.通過設(shè)計(jì)分層的閱讀任務(wù),能理解文本知識和掌握文本結(jié)構(gòu)。
3.通過對文本結(jié)構(gòu)的梳理,能夠復(fù)述課文。學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)教學(xué)互研新詞自查根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子1.Ifyoucan’tdo,youwon’tmakeanypromise.2.IreadEnglisheverydaytoimprove(提高)myEnglish.3.—What’tyourhobby(業(yè)余愛好)?
—Ilikecollectingshells.4.YesterdayItookup(開始)anewhobby.5.Ithinkthenewshastodowith(與······有關(guān))yourschool.LookandsayWhatareyougoingtodo?Howareyougoingtodothat?I’mgoingtobeanengineer.I’mgoingtostudymath.Iwanttobeascientist.I’mgoingtostudyscience.情景導(dǎo)入Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.
2aDidyoumakeanyresolutionslastyear?Yes,Idid.Wereyouabletokeepthem?Sure.BecauseIpracticedsoccerreallyhard.Andwemadeoursoccerteam.Why?Discussion導(dǎo)學(xué)達(dá)標(biāo)2bReadthepassageandmatcheachparagraph[1-3]withitsmainpurpose.Underlinethewordsandphrasesthathelpedyoudecide.__Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions__Todiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutions__Togivethemeaningofresolution指導(dǎo)先讀這三個主題的意思,帶著問題去讀短文。
通讀每個段落,理解這個段落所講的主要意思。在相關(guān)段落中劃出相關(guān)的依據(jù),根據(jù)依據(jù)確定每個段落主要意思。第三段:hardlyeverkeepthem;maybedifficulttokeep…第一段:themostcommonresolutionsis…;atthebeginningoftheyear
第二段:differentkindsofresolutions;some…;someresolutions…Thewordsandphrasesthatmayhelpyoudecide:Answers:3,1,2Whichparagraphinthepassagedoyouthinkeachsentencegoesin?Writetheletters[A-D]inthecorrectplacesinthepassage.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.C.Therearegoodreasonsforthis.D.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.2c指導(dǎo):1.首先,閱讀這四個句子,掌握其意思。2.然后,再次閱讀每個段落,重點(diǎn)閱讀每個空格前后句子的意思。3.根據(jù)上下文意來確定空格處應(yīng)填的句子。第一段______DD句意:新年伊始常是下新年決心的時候。第一段中介紹了resolution的意思。第一空格前句意“最普通的一種就是新年決心”,空格后句意為“當(dāng)我們在新年的開端下新年決心的時候……”可推測出本空應(yīng)填此句。第二段__________A句意:這些決心是有關(guān)讓你自己成為一名更優(yōu)秀的人的。A,B由前一句話“很多決心與自我提高有關(guān)。”,可知空格處是對這句的進(jìn)一步解釋。B句意:例如,一名學(xué)生可能必須利用更多的時間來學(xué)習(xí)。本段中介紹了不同類型的決心,并一一舉例說明。由空格前所列是第三種“與更好的計(jì)劃有關(guān)的決心”,本空格處應(yīng)為舉例說明這種類型的決心的情況。第三段_____C句意:
對此種情況有不錯的理由。C本段中心意思是對下新年決心這種想法的懷疑。由空格前句意“人們很難實(shí)現(xiàn)它們”,及空格后的兩句都是敘述不能實(shí)現(xiàn)這些決心的原因,可知空格處應(yīng)先C句。Answerthequestionswithshortsentences.Whatisaresolution?____________________________2.Whendopeoplemakeresolutions?________________________________3.Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?________________________________________________________________It’sakindofpromise.Theyhopethattheycanimprovetheirlives.Atthebeginningoftheyear.2d4.Howcanpeopleremembertheirresolutions?_________________________________________5.Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout?________________________________________6.Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?____________________________________________________________________________________7.Doyouthinkthebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions?Whyorwhynot?____________________________________________________________________________________Somepeoplewritethemdown.Threekinds.Sometimestheymaybedifficulttokeeporsometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Becauseresolutionscanhelpustryourbest.No,Idon’t.Findthesephrasesinthepassage.Thenwriteyourownsentenceswiththem.Makesentences2ehavetodowith_______________________________makepromises_______________________________havesomethingincommon_____________________writedown___________________________________Forthisreason_______________________________takeup_____________________________________thedefinitionofaresolutiondifferentkindsofresolutionsthemostcommonkindmostresolutionshaveonethingincommonthereasonswhyresolutionsaredifferentforpeopletokeepthemwhichresolutionisthebestresolutionforsomepeopleRetellRetellthepassageaccordingtotheclues.Phrases:makeresolutions,makepromises,atthebeginningof,writedown,havetodowith,takeup,agreewith,incommonSentences:1.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.2.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.3.They’regoingtotakeupahobbylikepainting.4.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Summary問題探究▲havetodowith…“關(guān)于;與…有關(guān)”。反義表達(dá)havenothingtodowith…“與…無關(guān)”導(dǎo)練:你的身體健康與你的飲食習(xí)慣有關(guān)。Yourphysicalhealthhastodowithyoureatinghabits.▲takeupThetabletakesuptoomuchspace(占用)HetookupSpanishwhileinSpain.(開始學(xué))HetookupanEnglishWeeklyandbegantoread.(拿起)導(dǎo)練:大學(xué)畢業(yè)后他開始寫作。Hetakesupwritingafterfinishingcollege.▲keeptheresolutionsKeep在此意為“履行;遵守”,如:keepapromise信守諾言;keepone’swords遵守承諾;說話算數(shù)課堂評價一、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.–Wecan’tdecidewheretogoforthetrip.-Whynot__itwithyourparents.askB.discussC.hopeD.sell()2.-IliketakingphotosofcatswhenI’mfree.–Oh,that’saninteresting______.articleB.exampleC.hobbyD.Rule()3.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybe______difficult_____such;tokeepB.so;keepingC.too;keepingD.too;tokeep()4.Heleftthejobinthecityto_____farminginthecountryside.takeupB.growupC.makeupD.getupBCDAHomeworkReviewthepassageandsomenewphases.Makeasurveyaboutwhatyourfriendsandparents’NewYear’sresolutionsare.SectionB(第3課時)0人教版八年級上冊Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.
1.能掌握本單元的目標(biāo)詞匯和句型。
2.能夠綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)的知識來學(xué)習(xí)寫作自己的新年決心。
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)自學(xué)互研新詞自查根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子1.IhopeIwillhavemyownoffice.2.Don’topenpersonalletterswithoutothers’permission.3.What’stherelationshipbetweenthem?4.Ifyouwanttobehealthier,youshouldgetmoreexercise(做更多運(yùn)動).5.Thebookisaboutphysicalhealth(身體健康).6.Iwanttobeacomputerprogrammer.SoIamgoingtost-udycomputerscience(計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)).7.—Howlongareyougoingtostudythere?
—I’mgoingtostudythereforfourdays(四天).DoyouhaveanyNewYear’sResolutions?Whatisit?MyNewYear’sResolutionhastodowithself-improvement.I’mgoingtotakeuptheviolin.I’mgoingtotakeviolinlessonseveryweekends.MyNewYear’sResolutionhastodowithphysicalhealth.I’mgoingtoeatlessfastfoodandgetlotsofexercise.Askandanswer情景導(dǎo)入e.g.Thisismyowncamera.Iboughtitwithmyownmoney.
這是我自己的照像機(jī),是我用自己的錢買的。1.ownadj.&adv.
自己的;私人的常用結(jié)構(gòu):“one’sown+事物”某人自己的事物Newwordspresente.g.Personal
healthisnecessaryforthisjob.
做此工作需要健康身體。2.personaladj.
個人的;私人的Thiskindofdogcanguidetheblindperson.這種狗能引導(dǎo)盲人行走。名詞person(人)+al→personal個人的e.g.TherelationshipbetweenMr.Smithandhissonisveryclose.
史密斯和他兒子的關(guān)系很親密。3.relationshipn.
關(guān)系名詞relation+ship→relationship關(guān)系Resolutions_______promisestoyourself.Theymay_________tomakeyouabetterpersonandtomakeyourlifeeasier.Iamgoingto________fourresolutions.Thefirstresolutionisaboutmyownpersonalimprovement.Nextyear,ormaybesooner,Iamgoingto_______upanewhobby.Ithinksinging________agreatactivitysoIamgoingto_______tosing.Ithinkthiswillalsomakemyfamilyhappybecausetheyloveto______tomusicandsingtogether.take,listen,make,is,help,learn,areCompletethefirsttwoparagraphsaboutresolutionswiththewordsinthebox.3a寫作指導(dǎo)首先,掌握方框中單詞的含義;并閱讀短文,整體把握短文大意。其次,分析有空格的每個句子,根據(jù)上下文意及固定搭配來確定空格處的意思,從而確定空格處所用的單詞。最后,再通讀一遍短文,檢查是否正確。Resolutions_______promisestoyourself.Theymay_________tomakeyouabetterpersonandtomakeyourlifeeasier.Iamgoingto________fourresolutions.take,listen,make,is,help,learn,arearehelpmakeThefirstresolutionisaboutmyownpersonalimprovement.Nextyear,ormaybesooner,Iamgoingto_______upanewhobby.Ithinksinging________agreatactivitysoIamgoingto_______tosing.Ithinkthiswillalsomakemyfamilyhappybecausetheyloveto______tomusicandsingtogether.listentakeislearn1.Ideasforimprovingmyphysicalhealth___________________________________2.Ideasforimprovingmyrelationshipswithmyfamilyandfriends______________________________________________________________________getmoreexercise;helpmomcookmeals;dothedishesWriteyourresolutionsunderthefollowingheadings.eatmorevegetablesplaygameswithfriends3b3.Ideasfordoingbetteratschool______________________________________________________________________makeaweeklyplanforschoolworkworkhardatmathandEnglishThesecondresolutionisaboutimprovingmyphysicalhealth.____________________________________________________________________Useyournotestowritethreemoreparagraphsaboutyourresolutions.Ineachparagraph,writewhatyouaregoingtodoandwhy.3cI’mgoingtogetmoreexerciseandeatmorevegetables.
Thethirdresolutionisaboutimprovingmyrelationshipswithmyfamilyandfriends.________________________________________________________________________________________I’mgoingtohelpmomcookmealanddothedishes.I’mgoingtoplaygameswithmyfriends.Thelastresolutionsisabouthowtodobetteratschool.________________________________________________________________________________________I’mgoingtomakeaweeklyplanforschoolwork.I’mgoingtoworkhardatEnglishandmath.We’regoingtomakesubwaybetter.Thenpeopledon’thavetodrivetowork.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Imagineyouworkforyourcity.Thinkofplantomakeitcleanerandgreener.4DiscussionWe’regoingtohelpcleanthestreetsandparksontheweekends.We’regoingtoplantmoretreesandflowersaroundthecity.We’regoingtousemorecleanerenergy.We’regoingtogotoschoolorworkbyelectric-bike.Matchthejobswiththeschoolsubjects.1.computerprogrammer medicine2.engineer computerscience3.doctor math4.basketballplayer science5.scientist P.E. 1
SelfCheckA:Whatdoyou______tobewhenyougrowup?B:Iwant_________ascientist.A:Wow!Thatsoundscool.Butit’salsodifficult._____areyou_____todothat?B:AfterIfinishhighschool,I’m______togotouniversity.A:______areyou______tostudy?B:InHefei.I’m______tostudythereforfouryears.A:IthinkIwant______ateacher.I’m______toteachinWuhan.Fillintheblanksintheconversation.
wanttobeHowgoinggoing2
WheregoinggoingtobegoingTomorrow,I’mgoingto___________________________________________________.Nextweek,_______________________________________________________________.Nextmonth,_____________________________________________________________.Nextyear,______________________________________________________________.playsoccerwithmyfriendsintheparkI’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinShanghaiwithmyfamilyWriteaboutyourplans.I’mgoingtotakeupchessinourschoolchessclubI’mgoingtolearntoswimwithmyuncle.He’sagreatswimmingplayer3
LifegoalsJobsPhasesandotherwordsStructurescomputerprogrammercook,doctorengineerviolinistpilot,pianist…growupmakesurebesureabouthavetodowithwritedowntakeupcollege,universitymedicine,foreignquestion,meaning…1.—Whatdoyouwanttobe?—Iwanttobeacomputerprogrammer.2.—Howareyougoingtodothat?—I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.3.—Whenareyougoingtostart?—I’mgoingtostatwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.4.—Whereareyougoingtowork?—I’mgoingtomovetoShanghai.問題探究▲promise1)n.承諾;諾言makeapromisetosb./makepromisestosb.向某人許諾;keep/breakone’spromise保守/打破諾言2)v.許諾;承諾promisesb.todosth答應(yīng)某人做某事;promise+that賓語從句。許諾(答應(yīng))…▲i
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