完形填空解題技巧

1.impressedby，notice，present只能是物做出的動作有：manifestPlentyofotherspeciesareabletolearn,andoneofthethingsthey’veapparentlylearnediswhento8.8.A. B. C. D.

(2)a.enhanceb.feed，label……c.tighten+ Inasignificant32oflegalcontrolsoverthepress,LordIrvine,theLordChancellor,willintroduceadraftbillthatwillproposemakingpaymentstowitnessesillegalandwillstrictlycontroltheamountofpublicitythatcanbegiventoacasebeforeatrial

32.A.tightening B.intensifying D.fastening 選A。A項“使堅固,變緊”與controls構(gòu)成固定搭配；Botrols不構(gòu)成固定搭配；C注視”；D項“扎牢，把……集中于”主要指“把繩子sen后面往往接具體名詞。動詞的賓語是legalcontrols，a.assure/impresssb.，sidewith（支持），sharewith（分享；分擔），tosb.（把……歸功于）。Credittheinventiontohim.

Concernswereraised49witnessesmightbeencouragedtoexaggeratetheirstoriesincourtto50guiltyverdicts.50.A.assure B.confide 50題需要判斷哪個動詞可以與guiltyverdicts搭配。A保”，用于ensuresth./sb.，ensurethat或ensuredoing...等結(jié)構(gòu)，表示對某些行為或其結(jié)果有把握，可以與guiltyverdicts搭配，所以C項正確。(3)

Forexample,changesintheeconomythat30tofewerjobopportunitiesforyouthandrisingunemploymentingeneralmakegainfulemploymentincreasinglydifficulttoobtain.30.A.pointB.leadC.comeD.關(guān)系。故B項lead(to)“導(dǎo)致，通向”正確。而其余三項均不能表達此種關(guān)系：A項pointto)“C項come(to)“達到”；D項amount(to)“總計”。(4)從及物動詞(vt.)和不及物動詞(vi.)角度vi.

vi.(about,on,投機(in):speculateinstocks（做股票投機vt.distinguishAfromvi.distinguishbetweenAandvt.congressapprovedthebudget;approvesb.vi.(of):didn’tapproveofthecope+with)：copewithunexpectedcatastrophes (with)：NoonecancopewithhiminEnglish.

Hemustusethissurplusinthreeways:asseedforsowing,asaninsuranceagainsttheunpredictableeffectsofbadweatherandasacommoditywhichhemustsellinorderto44oldagriculturalimplementsandobtainchemicalfertilizerstofeedthesoil.44.A.replaceB. C.D.2.

A.sb.B.(3)approachto（方法，途徑），answerto，keyconfidencein/confidentof（在……自信）:IhaveconfidenceinEnglish.=IamconfidentofEnglish.specialistin（在……方面的專家），attitudeto/toward（對……態(tài)度），bycontrast（相比之下）researchinto/on，reasonfor，explanation(4)needthe thatcomesfromsuccessA.confidenceB.

(5)oftheA.publicationB.release(letter要用復(fù)數(shù)C.printing(letter3.TheLordChancellorsaidintroductionoftheHumanRightsBill,whichmakestheEuropeanConventiononHumanRightslegally44inBritain,laiddownthateverybodywasentitledtoprivacyandthatpublicfigurescouldgotocourttoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamilies.44.A.binding B.convincing D.sustaining

(2)BostonGlobereporterChrisReidynotesthatthesituationwillimproveonlywhenthereare17programsthataddressthemanyneedsofthe17.A.complexB.comprehensiveC. D.compensating

選B。本句句意為：《波士頓環(huán)球報》記者克里斯·雷manyneedsofhomeless說明programs應(yīng)當解決無家apackagedeal（一整套）也與comprehensive相呼應(yīng)。A.復(fù)雜的；C.補充的；D.補償?shù)模环?.…anditis changingtherelationshipbetweenpeopleandtheirjobs.2.3.能夠用閱讀方法做對的題目，盡量不要用同義詞

which不能引導(dǎo)同位語從句→that;if→whether。

Companieswithlowaccidentratesplantheirsafetyprograms,workhardtoorganizethem,andcontinueworkingtokeepthem42and42.A.alive B.vivid C.mobile 答案：A.分析：從本題所處的句子結(jié)構(gòu)來看，tokeep42andactive，本題的選項受到兩個已知信息點的能夠同時滿足這兩點的選項是A.alive，表示them

(safetyprograms安全程序)是既alive(有效)又activeB.vivid和C.mobile(移動的)與被修飾成分them之間根本就沒有同質(zhì)性，夠不成修飾關(guān)系；而D.diversethem，但與active沒有關(guān)聯(lián)Astimewentby,computersbecamesmallerandmorepowerful,andtheybecame“personal”too,aswellas33.33.A.institutionalB.universalC.fundamentalD.instrumental答案：A.分析：本題所考查的形容詞用來修飾theycomputers，而在本題之前文章中已經(jīng)有下列3個形容詞修飾了

computersbecame 經(jīng)典例題Buttheyinsistedthatits(指工業(yè)革命)43resultsduringtheperiodfrom1750to1850werewidespreadpovertyandmiseryforthe44oftheEnglishpopulation.45contrast,theysawinthe

precedinghundredyearsfrom1650to1750,whenEnglandwasstilla46agriculturalcountry,aperiodofgreatabundanceand43.A.momentaryB.C. D.46.A. B.C. D.43.答案：D.分析：本題考查形容詞的詞義辨析，關(guān)鍵要注意的已知信息點是后邊的一個時間段——duringtheperiodfrom1750to1850。正是這個時間段決定了不可能選擇A.momentary、B.prompt以及C.instant這三個均所以D.immediate

46.答案：D.性的B.thoroughly(徹底地)、D.complately(完C.generally的選項。B.thoroughly是指細節(jié)上的徹底，而D.completely是指整體上的完全，顯然D.completely選項一共考查了1140個不同的單詞(詞組)，重復(fù)率近詞的時態(tài)不同(例如claimed和claims)，也忽略了絕對的同源詞匯(例如admission和admitted)。結(jié)果發(fā)

above、access、admit、alter、and、any、anythinganywayapproveapparentasif、assist、assume、aware、case、change、concept、confide、confined、conviction、create、describe、discover、display、dispose、distinguish、durable、effect、either、enhance、even、evenif、exceptthatexcessexcludeexpectexpense、few、forexample、frequently、fundamental、hence、identifiableimmediateimpactimproper、individualinferenceinfluenceinstant、intend、interpret、maintain、make、manifestmeansmeanwhile、messagemethod、neglect、nevertheless、notice、off、onaverage、or、otherthan、origin、out、overpopularitypredictpreliminary、presumably、produce、

publicity、raise、range、rarely、receive、reduce、reliable、regulation、required、responsereturnsensitivesearchshare、shift、short、sothat、something、some、stand、still、subject、suchas、supply、survive、sustain、take、through、to、tolerate、toward、track、transfer、turn、typical、under、undertake、unique、until、一共11418%about,capacity,expose,general,hence,ignoring,incident,neglectonlyif,nowthat,of,onaverage,particular,restriction,turn,what,which。

and,at,available,claim,ifonly,offer,raise,so,stimulate,toward,whereas,while。although,because,before,but,over,however,moreover,provide,similar,to,when。出現(xiàn)7次的有：against,as,in,on出現(xiàn)8次的有：by,unless,with

or”“publication”“suchas”“something。而of”“offer”“onlyif”“that”“which”“whereas”這12個

“about”“at”“ifonly”“nowshallknowawordbythecompanyitkeeps!

動詞與名詞affectedworkers’productivity)(第1題)；h