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Unit3Celebrations第9課時
PassiveVoiceGrammar
Review
WhatpreparationdidpeoplemakefirstforSpringFestival?First,thehousewascleanedfromtoptobottom.Review
Everyyear,whathappensthemomenthegetsonthetrain?HeissurroundedbyShanxiaccents.Review
Whenisgreatfunenjoyedinthekitchen?GreatfunisenjoyedinthekitchenasJiaoziarebeingmade.Review
Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutthespiritofSpringFestival?Thespiritofthefestivalhaslargelybeenkept.Review
ObserveandthinkFindoutthecommonstructure.First,thehousewascleanedfromtoptobottom.HeissurroundedbyShanxiaccents.GreatfunisenjoyedinthekitchenasJiaoziarebeingmade.Thespiritofthefestivalhaslargelybeenkept.PassivevoiceFindoutthecommonstructure.First,thehousewascleanedfromtoptobottom.HeissurroundedbyShanxiaccents.GreatfunisenjoyedinthekitchenasJiaozi
arebeingmade.Thespiritofthefestivalhaslargelybeenkept.Howispassivevoiceused?SpringfestivalishighlyvaluedbyeveryChinesefamily.ItisbelievedthatwhenFu
isputupsidedown,happinessarrives.am/is/are+pastparticiplewas/were+pastparticipleFirst,thehousewascleanedfromtoptobottom.Next,theChinesecharacterFu
wasattachedupsidedowntoourfrontdoor.have/hasbeen+pastparticipleThroughouthistory,someoftheoriginalcustomshavechanged,butthespiritofthefestival—thespiritoffamily—haslargelybeenkept.am/is/arebeing+pastparticipleGreatfunisenjoyedinthekitchenasJiaozi
arebeingmade.
MostoftheimportantSpringFestivaltraditionsarestillbeingpracticedbypeopleacrossthecountry.was/werebeing+pastparticipleFireworkswerebeingletoffacrossthecity,suddenlylightingupthenightsky.Whenispassivevoiceused?Plasticbottleshavebeendumpedintotheriver.Whenispassivevoiceused?Wedon’tknowwhoperformedtheaction.BobDylanwasinjuredinamotorcycleaccident.AmotorcycleaccidentinjuredBobDylan.Whenispassivevoiceused?Theactionitselfismoreimportantthan“doer”.PracticeChooseaproperoptionforeachsituation.Explainwhy.MyfriendGeorgedrawslandscapepictures.Hesellsthemformoney.Theyaresoldbyhimformoney.Chooseaproperoptionforeachsituation.Explainwhy.Thereissomebodybehindus.Ithinkwearebeingfollowed.Ithinksomeoneisfollowingus.PracticeChooseaproperoptionforeachsituation.Explainwhy.Thisorangejuicetastesawful.Ithinksomeonehasleftitoutsidethefridgeforalongtime.Ithinkit’sbeenleftoutsidethefridgeforalongtime.PracticeChooseaproperoptionforeachsituation.Explainwhy.Tommytakesgoodcareofhiscar.Hewashesthecareveryweek.Thecariswashedbyhimeveryweek.PracticeChooseaproperoptionforeachsituation.Explainwhy.Theoldladyrentedanoldhouse.Somebodybuiltitin1900.Itwasbuiltin1900.PracticeReadthenewsreport.Rewritetheunderlinedsectionsinpassivevoice.(1)TheLanternShowinDatong,ahistoriccityinnorthernChina,isattractingtensofthousandsofvisitorsduringtheSpringFestivalholiday.ThelanternShowexhibitsover60seriesoflanterns,amongwhich12areicelanterns.Practice(2)Peoplemixtraditionallanternswithicelanternstocreateaspecialandhappyatmosphere.TheshowusuallystartsfromthefifthdayofSpringFestival.BesidestheLanternShow,peoplecanalsoenjoymanyotheractivities,includingtraditionaloperasandlanternriddleguessinggames.Practice(3)Lastyear,thegovernmentrebuilttheancientwallsinthiscityand(4)thisyear,thegovernmentorganizedtheLanternShowundertheancientwallsforthefirsttime.Thenewlybuiltwallshavenowbecomeacallingcardforthecity.PracticeOfficialssaythatover80,000peoplevisitedtheshowonthefirstday.(5)Theyexpectmorepeopletovisitinthecomingdays.TheLanternShowendson16February.PracticeChecktheanswers(1)TheLanternShowinDatong,ahistoriccityinnorthernChina,isattractingtensofthousandsofvisitorsduringtheSpringFestivalholiday.TensofthousandsofvisitorsarebeingattractedbytheLanternShowinDatong,ahistoriccityinnorthernChina,duringtheSpringFestivalholiday.Checktheanswers(2)
Peoplemixtraditionallanternswithicelanternstocreateaspecialandhappyatmosphere.Traditionallanternsandicelanternsaremixedtocreateaspecialandhappyatmosphere.(3)Lastyear,thegovernmentrebuilttheancientwallsinthiscity.Theancientwallsinthiscitywererebuiltbythegovernmentlastyear.Checktheanswers(4)Thisyear,thegovernmentorganizedtheLanternShowundertheancientwallsforthefirsttime.TheLanternShowwasorganizedbythegovernmentundertheancientwallsforthefirsttimethisyear.Checktheanswers(5)Theyexpectmorepeopletovisitinthecomingdays.Morepeopleareexpectedtovisitinthecomingdays.ChecktheanswersDescribethepictureswithgiven
words.PracticeprepareSpringFestivaldishesarepreparedbyeveryChinesefamily.DuringSpringFestival,trainticketshavetobebookedasearlyaspossible.bookPapercutsareoftenusedtocelebrateSpringFestival.useHowpassivevoiceisusedincontext.Whenpassivevoiceisused.SummaryUnderlineallthesentencesinpassivevoiceinthetextsonP52-53
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