人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) （What's the highest mountain in the world）習(xí)題課件(第4課時(shí))

第4課時(shí)Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?

課內(nèi)基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞1．Therewerealotmoreb________forestsmanyyearsago.2．Hisfatherworksinazoo.Heisazook________．3．Therearesomew________animalslivingintheforest.People

don'tseethemoften.4．Mymotherpouredsomeo________intothepot.Shewasgoing

tocookameal.5．TherearesomebabypandasattheChengduR________Base.ambooeeperildilesearch

1．Afterworkingallnight,Katecouldn'tstay________(wake)thenextmorning.2．Toour__________(excite),theteacheragreedtotakeustothemuseum.3．Theboydidn'tgotoschoolbecauseofhis________(ill).4．Moreandmoreanimalsare____________(danger),soweshoulddosomethingtohelpthem.Ⅱ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空awakeexcitementillnessendangered

5．Hespentallhisfreetimeonthe______________(protect)oftherareanimals.

protection

1．在舊社會(huì)，許多人死于疾病。Intheoldsociety,alotofpeople________________________.2．他絆倒了，傷到了胳膊。He________________andhurthisarms.Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子diedfrom/ofillnessesfellover

3．我認(rèn)為將來會(huì)有更多的超市。Ithink________________________moresupermarketsinthefuture.4．他們修建這座橋花了整整一年。They________awholeyear____________thisbridge.5．飛機(jī)晚點(diǎn)了，機(jī)場里有很多人在候機(jī)。Theplaneislate.________________manypeople________fortheplaneattheairport.therewillbespenton/buildingTherearewaiting課后鞏固提升Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空()1.—HereisanoldphotoofmybestfriendRoseandme.Iwasinred.—So________girlmustbeRose.A．a(chǎn)notherB．otherC．othersD．theotherD【解析】表示“兩者中的另一個(gè)”用theother，故選D。()2.Wemustrealizeit'simportant___theendangeredanimals.A．savingB．tosaveC．saveD．saved()3.Ithinkyoushoulddo_____talkingbutmuchmorework.A．a(chǎn)littlemoreB．a(chǎn)littlelessC．muchmoreD．a(chǎn)lotmore【解析】考查句式“It's＋adj.＋todosth.”的用法。B【解析】由句意可知是“應(yīng)該少說多做”，故選B。B()4.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,weshouldstopthemfrom________somanytrees.A．pickingupB．cuttingdownC．throwingawayD．puttingout()5.PresidentXiJinpingcallsonChinesepeopleto________allthefoodforeachmeal.A．eatupB．useupC．pickupD．cutupBA()6.Jakewasn'tlookingand________straight________atree.A．ran;overB．ran;toC．walked;intoD．walked;overC

Snowleopards(雪豹)arelargecats.Theyusuallyweighbetween27and55kg.Someofthemcaneven__1__75kg.Theyhavea__2__body.It'sonly75to150cmfromthe__3__tothetail.Snowleopardsareusedtolivingincoldandhighmountains.Theirbodiesarefatandtheirfuris__4__.Thesehelpthemlose__5__heat(熱).Theirtailsarealsoverythick.Whentheysleep,thetailscan__6__theirfaces.SnowleopardseatwhatevermeattheyⅡ.完形填空canfind.Theycankillanimalstwotofourtimesheavierthan__7__．Now,snowleopardsareendangeredandtheirlivingplacesaregettingsmallerandsmaller.Twoofthemain__8__aremining(采礦)andclimate(氣候)change.“However,thesnowleopardstillhasa__9__，”saysDr.CharuMishra,aresearcher.CatloversallovertheworldcelebrateWorldSnowLeopardDay__10__October23rd.Theyhopethatmoreandmorepeoplewillknowaboutthesebeautifulanimalsandhelpimprovetheirsituations.()1.A.reachB．stopC．missD．leave()2.A.longB．shortC．tallD．weak()3.A.headB．legC．footD．a(chǎn)rmABA【解析】句意：它們中有一些甚至?xí)_(dá)到75公斤。reach意為“達(dá)到”。故選A。【解析】下文“It'sonly75to150cm…”表明它們的身體很短，故選B。()4.A.thinB．thickC．newD．old()5.A.muchB．fewerC．moreD．less()6.A.hurtB．wakeC．protectD．shakeBD【解析】上句“Snowleopardsareusedtolivingincoldandhighmountains.”表明它們住在寒冷的高山上，為了保暖，應(yīng)該有較厚的毛皮，故選B。【解析】由上題可知，較厚的毛皮有助于它們流失更少的熱量，heat是不可數(shù)名詞，故選D。【解析】由“Theirtailsarealsoverythick.”可知，在睡覺的時(shí)候，尾巴可以保護(hù)臉，故選C。C()7.A.itselfB．himselfC．yourselvesD．themselves()8.A.reasonsB．namesC．a(chǎn)nswersD．replies()9.A.futureB．roomC．problemD．weight()10.A.inB．onC．forD．a(chǎn)tDA【解析】句意：它們可以殺死比它們自己重二到四倍的動(dòng)物。故選D。【解析】雪豹居住的地方變得越來越小，采礦和氣候變化是兩個(gè)主要的原因。故選A?！窘馕觥吭诰唧w某一天前面用介詞on，故選B。AB1970wasWorldConservation(保護(hù))Year.TheUnitedNationswantedeveryonetoknowthattheworldwasindanger.Theyhopedsomethingcouldbedone.Hereisoneexampleoftheproblem.Atonetimetherewere1，300kindsofplantsinHolland(荷蘭),butnowonly866areleft.Theothershavebeendestroyed(毀滅)bymodernpeopleandtheirscience.Wearepollutingearth,air,waterandeverythingaroundus.Ⅲ.閱讀理解Wecan'tlivewithoutthesethings.Ifthingsgoonlikethis,weshalldestroyourselves.Whatwillhappeninthefuture?Perhapsit'smoreimportanttoask“Whatmustwedo？”Moreandmoreyoungpeoplehaveknownthis.Manyofthemarehelpingtosaveourearth.Forexample,theyplanttrees.InasmalltownintheUnitedStatesalargegroupofgirlscleanedthebanksof11kilometersoftheriver.YoungpeoplemayhearaboutconservationthroughasongcalledNoone'sgoingtochangeourworld.ItwasmadebyCliffGichardandothersingers.Themoneyfromitwillhelptoconservetigers,elephantsandpandasontheearth.()1.TheUnitedNationshopedsomethingcouldbedone_____．A．toconservetheworldB．tochangetheworldC．todeveloptheworldD.todestroytheworld()2.Whyaren'ttheresomanyplantsinHollandnow?A．Becausepeopletheredon'tneedsomanyplants.B．Becausepeopletherewanttodestroythemselves.C．Becauselittleconservationhasbeendonethere.D．Becausepeopleneedmorelandtoliveon.AC()3.HowmanykindsofplantshavebeendestroyedinHolland?A．1，300.B．2，166.C．866.D．434.()4.Weshalldestroyourselvesifwegoon________．A．plantingtreesandflowersB．pollutingearth,airandwateraroundusC．savingtheworldD．helpingtoconservetigers,elephantsandpandasDBDearMr.President，Ihavebeendoingaprojectatschoolrecentlyaboutanimalsindanger.Ithinktheirliving1.c________areterribleinChina.Iamwritingtoyoutosuggest2.w________weshoulddotohelpprotectanimals.Ifeelso3.s________forthegiantpanda.It'soneofthemostpopularanimalsintheworldandit'sa4.s________ofChina.Ⅳ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成短文onditionshatad/sorryymbolWe'velearnedthatpandasmainlyliveonbamboo.Ithinkweshouldtrytodomoreto5.p________peoplefromdestroyingtheirforests.AnotheranimalweshouldtrytoprotectistheChinesealligator(揚(yáng)子鱷).Theyliveinsome6.a________ofeasternChina,andnowthewaterthereisn't7.c________enoughforthemtolivein.Thegovernmentshouldstopfactoriesfrom8.p________thelakesandrivers.reventreasleanollutingIfweprotectthesebeautifulanimalsinChina,morepeoplemaywanttovisitChinatoseethem.Theycouldbeanimportant9.t________attraction.Itwouldbegoodifmorepeoplecametovisitourbeautifulcountry,10.e________somequieterplacesinthecountry.Ihopeyouwillencouragemorepeopletothinkaboutsuchanimportantsubject.Yourssincerely，HuangJingouristspeciallyUnit1What'sthematter?SectionA

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)wordsandexpressions:matter,stomachache,foot,neck,stomach,rest,cough,toothache,headache,hurt,break，haveastomachache/cold/fever/cough...,takeone’stemperature,liedown,takebreaksStructures:①What’sthematter?Ihaveastomachache./toothache./backache/headache.Ihaveasoreback./Ihaveasorethroat./Ihaveasoreleg.②WhatshouldI/she/hedo?③Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.haireyemoutharmhandtooth(teeth)foot(feet)legstomachheadearnecknosethroat新課導(dǎo)入A:What’sthematter?haveacoldhaveasorethroathaveafeverhaveastomachachehaveatoothachehaveaheadache新課導(dǎo)入matter

n.

問題；事情

sore

adj.

疼痛的；酸痛的

foot

n.

腳；足

neck

n.

頸；脖子stomach

n.

胃；腹部throat

n.

咽喉；喉嚨

fever

n.

發(fā)燒

lie

v.

躺；平躺

rest

v.&n.

放松；休息

cough

n.&v.

咳嗽

X-ray

n.X射線；X光新課講解break

n.

間歇；休息

hurt

v.（使）疼痛；受傷stomach

(n.)

→stomachache（n.）胃痛；腹痛tooth

(n.)

→toothache（n.）牙疼head

(n.)

→headache（n.）頭痛

her

(pron.)

→herself（pron.）她自己

新課講解1a.Lookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a-m]foreachpartofthebody.新課講解___arm___back___ear___eye___foot___hand____head___leg___mouth____neck___nose___stomach____toothChecktheanswershegibajlcdmkf新課講解Hehasatoothache.What’sthematterwithhim/her?Shehasatoothache.新課講解Shehasafever.Hehasafever.What’sthematterwithhim/her?新課講解Hehasasorethroat.Shehasasorethroat.What’sthematterwithhim/her?新課講解Hehasacold.Shehasacold.What’sthematterwithhim/her?新課講解Hehasastomachache.Shehasastomachache.What’sthematterwithhim/her?新課講解Shehasacough.Hehasacough.What’sthematterwithhim/her?新課講解Shehasaheadache.Hehasaheadache.What’sthematterwithhim/her?新課講解Hehasasoreback.Shehasasoreback.What’sthematterwithhim/her?新課講解1aLookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a-m]foreachpartofthebody.__arm___back___ear___eye___foot__hand___head___leg___mouth___neck___nose___stomach___toothhegibajlcdmkf新課講解Nancy_____Sarah_____David_____Ben_____Judy_____1b.Listenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames[1-5].42135新課講解1c.Lookatthepicture.Whatarethestudents’problems?Makeconversations.A:What’sthematterwithJudy?B:Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.新課講解

24315新課講解Listenagain.Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice.2b1.fever2.stomachache3.coughandsorethroat4.toothache5.cutmyselfa.liedownandrestb.drinksomehotteawithhoneyc.seeadentistandgetanX-rayd.takeyourtemperaturee.putsomemedicineonit新課講解2c

Makeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.A:What’sthematter?B:Myheadfeelsveryhot.A:Maybeyouhaveafever.B:...B:Myheadfeelsveryhot.Readafterthetape!FillintheblanksMandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:I________________andIcan’tmovemyneck.________________?ShouldI_____________________?Mandy:No,itdoesn’tsoundlikeyou______________.Whatdidyoudo_______________?Lisa:Iplayedcomputergamesallweekend.haveaheadache

WhatshouldIdotakemytemperaturehaveafever

ontheweekend新課講解Mandy:That'sprobablywhy.Youneedto______________________thecomputer.Lisa:Yeah,IthinkIsat______________fortoolong__________________.Mandy:Ithinkyoushould______________

________.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.takebreaks

awayfromwithoutmovingliedown

and

restinthesameway新課講解2c

Makeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.A:What’sthematter?B:Myheadfeelsveryhot.A:Maybeyouhaveafever.B:...B:Myheadfeelsveryhot.新課講解A:What’sthematter?B:Ihaveatoothache/sorethroat/...A:Maybeyoushouldseeadentist/drinksomehotteawithhoney/...Makeconversations.新課講解Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:

IhaveaheadacheandIcan’tmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItakemytemperature?Mandy:No,itdoesn’tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Lisa:

Iplayedcomputergamesallweekend.Mandy:That’sprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.Lisa:

Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.Mandy:Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.Lisa:

OK.Thanks,Mandy.2dRole–playtheconversation.新課講解1.What’sthematterwithLisa?2.Whatdidshedoontheweekend?3.Whatshouldshedo?2dShehasaheadache.Sheplayedcomputergames.Sheshouldliedownandrest.Listenandanswerthequestions.新課講解重點(diǎn)探究

新課講解新課講解新課講解3.shouldshould是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意為“應(yīng)該”，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后接動(dòng)詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語，常用來提出建議。例如：Youshouldexercisemore.你應(yīng)該多鍛煉。新課講解

stayinbed.haveagoodrest.liedownandrest.wearwarmclothes.drinklotsofwater.drinkhottea.takesomemedicine.Youshould.Ihaveacold.WhatshouldIdo?新課講解—Whatshouldn’thedo?—Ithinkheshouldn’t…

Hehasasorethroat.

shouldn’t=shouldnot

drinkcolddrink.eaticecream.eathotfood.talktoomuch.talkloudly.Heshouldn’t新課講解根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出單詞。

What’sthem_____withyou?2.Wehearwithoure____andseewithoure____