東華大學(xué)15年春《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(二)》第一次作業(yè)高分答案

東華大學(xué)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)（二）作業(yè)一一.交際用語(yǔ)（每小題2.5分，滿25分）1.—Good-byeandthankyouverymuchforawonderfultime.—___A__.Hopetoseeyouagain.A.ThankyouforyourcomingB.NotatallC.ItwasnothingD.Nevermind2.—Couldyoushowmeyour？—__B___.A.Yes,IcouldB.SureC.Ihaven’titwithmeD.Idon’twantto3.—WouldyoumindifIturnedtheradio？—__B___.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,goaheadC.No,thankyouD.Yes,that’llberight4.—WearegoingtoLondonforholidaynextweek.Wouldyoumindtakingcareofmygardenwhilewe’reaway？—Notatall.__C___.A.Sorry,IhavenotimeB.I’drathernotC.WithpleasureD.No,Iwouldn’t5.—Pleasehelpyourselftothefish.—___A__.A.Thanks,butIdon’tlikefishB.Sorry,Ican’thelpC.Well,fishdon’tsuitforD.No,Ican’t6.That’sabeautifuldressyouhaveon!_______A___A.Oh,thanks.Igotityesterday.B.Sorry,it’stoocheap.C.Youcanhaveit.D.Seeyoulater.7.Whydidn’tyoucometomybirthdaypartyyesterday?_____D________A.Excuseme,myfriendsentmeaflower.B.Fine,Inevergotobirthdayparties.C.Ha…h(huán)a,Idon’tlikebirthdayparties.D.Sorry,butmywifehadacaraccident.8.Hi,welcomeback!Hadanicetrip?________A________A.Oh,fantastic!Freshair,andsunshineeveryday.B.Comeon,I’vegotlotsoffun.C.Bytheway,Idon’tlikeSaturdays.D.Well,I’lllookforwardtoyourphonecall.–9.Haven’tseenyouforages!Whatareyoubusydoingnow?___________D_____A.Ihatetheweatherhere.B.Myhairisgettingabitlonger.C.Yeah,thanksforcoming.]D.Iamworkingparttimeinabookshop,youknow.10.Marilyn,I’mafraidIhavetobeleavingnow.__________B_____A.Thatsoundswonderful.B.Oh,soearly.C.Notatall.D.Goodluck!二.閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）PassageOneTherearestoriesabouttwoU.S.presidents,AndrewJacksonandMartinVanBuren,whichattempttoexplaintheAmericanEnglishtermOK.Wedon’tknowifeitherstoryistrue,buttheyarebothinteresting.ThefirstexplanationisbasedonthefactthatPresidentJacksonhadverylittleeducation.Infact,hehaddifficultyreadingandwriting.WhenimportantpaperscametoJackson,hetriedtoreadthemandthenhadhisassistantsexplainwhattheysaid.Ifheapprovedofapaper,hewouldwrite“allcorrect”onit.Theproblemwasthathedidn’tknowhowtospell,sowhathereallywrotewas“olkorekt”.Afterawhile,heshortenedthattermto“OK”.ThesecondexplanationisbasedontheplacewherePresidentVanBurenwasborn,Kinderhook,NewYork.VanBuren’sfriendsorganizedaclubtohelphimbecomePresident.TheycalledtheclubtheOldKinderhookClub,andanyonewhosupportedVanBurenwascalled“OK”.11.Theauthor_____C_____.A.believesbothofthestoriesB.doesn’tbelieveawordofthestoriesC.isnotsurewhetherthestoriesaretrueD.istellingthestoriesjustforfun12.Accordingtothepassage,PresidentJackson_____D_____.A.couldn’tdrawupanydocumentsatallB.didn’tliketoreadortantpapersbyhimselfC.oftenhadhisassistantssigndocumentsforhimD.wasn’tgoodatreading,writingorspelling13.Accordingtothefirststory,theterm“OK”_____C______.A.wasapprovedofbyPresidentJacksonB.wasthetitleofsomeofficialdocumentsC.wasfirstusedbyPresidentJacksonD.wasanoldwaytospell“allcorrect”14.Accordingtothesecondstory,theterm“OK”______D____.A.wastheshortwaytosay“OldKinderhookClub”B.meanttheplacewherePresidentVanBurenwasbornC.wasthenameofVanBuren’sclubD.wasusedtocallVanBuren’ssupportersintheelection15.Accordingtothesecondstory,theterm“OK”wasfirstused___B______.A.byVanBurenB.inapresidentialelectionC.toorganizetheOldKinderhookClubD.bythemembersofthe“OldKinderhookClub”P(pán)assageTwoNormallyastudentmustattendacertainnumberofcoursesinordertograduate,andeachcoursewhichheattendsgiveshimacreditwhichhemaycounttowardsadegree.InmanyAmericanuniversitiesthetotalworkforadegreeconsistsofthirty-sixcourseseachlastingforonesemester.Atypicalcourseconsistsofthreeclassesperweekforfifteenweeks;whileattendingauniversityastudentwillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeachsemester.Normallyastudentwouldexpecttotakefouryearsattendingtwosemesterseachyear.Itispossibletospreadtheperiodofworkforthedegreeoveralongerperiod.Itisalsopossibleforastudenttomovebetweenoneuniversityandanotherduringhisdegreecourse,thoughthisisnotinfactdoneasaregularpractice.Foreverycoursethathefollowsastudentisgivenagrade,whichisrecorded,andtherecordisavailableforthestudenttoshowtoprospectiveemployers.Allthisimposes（施加）aconstant（持續(xù)不斷的）pressureandstrain（負(fù)擔(dān)）ofwork,butinspiteofthissomestudentsstillfindtimeforgreatactivityinstudentaffairs.Electionstopositionsinstudentorganizationsarousemuchenthusiasm.Thestudentorganizationsareeffectiveinensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations.Anystudentwhoisthoughttohavebrokentherules,forexample,bycheatinghastoappearbeforeastudentcourt.Withtheenormousnumbersofstudents,theoperationofthesystemdoesinvolveacertainamountofactivity.Astudentwhohasheldoneofthesepositionsofauthorityismuchrespectedanditwillbeofbenefittohimlaterinhiscareer.16.NormallyanAmericanuniversitystudentwouldattend____A____coursesforadegree.A.36B.20C.12D.1517.AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed___B______.A.toliveinadifferentuniversityB.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversityC.toliveathomeanddrivetoclassesD.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities18.Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureofworkbecause____A_____.A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareerB.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairsC.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydisciplineD.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority19.Somestudentsareenthusiasticforpositionsinstudentorganizationsprobablybecause____C____.A.theyhatetheconstantpressureandstrainoftheirstudyB.theywillthenbeabletostaylongerintheuniversityC.suchpositionsmayhelpthemgetbetterjobsD.suchpositionsareusuallywellpaid20.Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein___B______.A.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversityB.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulationsC.evaluatingstudents’performancebybringingthembeforeacourtD.keepingupthestudents’enthusiasmforsocialactivities三．詞匯語(yǔ)法（每小題2.5分，滿25分）21.Youshould_A___somemoneyinsteadofspendingitall.A.saveupB.costC.wasteD.take22.Thisisthehousein_____B_LuXunoncelivedinthe20’s.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.whom23.____C__enoughmanpowerandfinancialsupport,wecertainlycanfinishthework.A.AsifB.AlthoughC.GivenD.Because24.Whatisthe_B___forthesandstorm?A.reasonB.causeC.effectD.fact25.Studentsdon’tgotoschools.A.inB.atC.onD.to26.ProfessorSmithpromisedtolook___B_____mypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefence.A.afterB.overC.onD.into27.Ourhouseisaboutamilefromtherailwaystationandtherearenotmanyhouses______A____A.inbetweenB.farapartC.amongthemD.fromeachother28.Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran____A____abigtreebytheroadside.A.intoB.onC.overD.up29.Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveral___D_____aday.A.customersB.supportersC.guestsD.clients30.Whatisthetrain_____C______toBirmingham?A.feeB.tripC.fareD.cost四．完形填空（每小題2.5分，滿25分）Whenheenteredhisparents’room,thelittleboy__31__shiv)frngcold.Hisparentscalledadoctor,who__32__somemedicineandbedrestto__33__histemperature.Assuredbythedoctorthattheillnesswasnotaseriousone,hisfatheraskedhi