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WelcometotheunitUnit3Bactothepast清明節(jié)”(TombSweepingDay)meaningofthefestival:Thewords"clear"and"bright"describetheweatherduringthisaingitatimeforplowingandsowinginthespring犧牲哀悼3plow:耕,犁4sow:播種customs:worshipingancestors:CleaningthetombsandemberlaterelativesThedeadbs,alongwithoneyworship:崇敬,崇拜上帝或神offering:祭品;供品relative:親戚;親屬customs:appreciatingthebeautyofnature:Astreesturngreen,flowersblossom,andthesunshinesbrightly,everythingreturnstolifeItisafinetimetoacanbetracedbactotheSnPeriod770–476BCandWarringStatesPeriod475–221BCblossom:開花tracebacto:datebactocustoms:eatingthegreencoloredballs:adefromriceonTombSweethejuiceofgrassthatisaddedinthericeTodayneedsvaluing,tomorrowneedsfocusingon,buttheemberingWhatisciviliation1:anadvancedstageasinart,science,andgovernmentinthedevelopmentofsociety2:thewayoflifeofapeopleabstract:art,education,religion,literature,science,lifestylespecific:architecture,landscapespirituralculturematerialciviliationWhatarethefourancientciviliedcountries★India★Egypt★China★AncientBabylonQuestionsAsiaistheoriginoftheancientciviliation(1)埃及金字塔;

(2)奧林匹亞的宙斯大金像;

(3)巴比倫空中花園;

(4)以弗所的阿提密斯(狄安娜)神廟;

(5)羅得斯島的太陽神巨像;

(6)亞力山大港的索斯特拉塔斯燈塔;

(7)摩索拉斯亡靈(8)秦始皇兵馬俑Theeightwondersoftheworldi'anTerracottaWarriors1987年,秦始皇陵及兵馬俑坑被聯合國教科文組織批準列入《世界遺產名錄》,并被譽為“世界八大奇跡”。AncientBabylonThehanginggardeningNebuchadnearⅡ尼布甲尼撒二世ofBabylon605-562BCbuilttheHangingGardenstocheeruissedtheflowersandtreesofherhomelandThegardengotitsnamebecauseitwasbuiltentirelyontheroofofthebuilding,whichwassurroundedbytreesThisgavetheimpressionthatitwashanginginthesyTheHangingGardensids埃及金字塔TheeightwondersoftheworldTheLighthouseofAleandria(亞力山大燈塔)TheHangingGardensTheTemisatEphesus(阿耳忒彌斯神廟)巴比倫空中花園TheColossusofRhodes(羅得斯巨型雕塑)TheStatueofeus奧林匹亞的宙斯大金像TheMausoleum(毛索洛斯墓廟atHalicarnassusingancientciviliationsbuiltmanyseofthemhavedisaaintoday(1)埃及金字塔;

(2)奧林匹亞的宙斯大金像;

(3)巴比倫空中花園;

(4)以弗所的阿提密斯(狄安娜)神廟;

(5)羅得斯島的太陽神巨像;

(6)亞力山大港的索斯特拉塔斯燈塔;

(7)摩索拉斯亡靈(8)秦始皇兵馬俑GeneralquestionDothesemonIfso,eadjectives,asmanyasyoucanmagnificent/fascinating/imousfarfromourlife…Howmanyworldheritagesites世界文化遺址arethereinChinaChinahadatotalof28culturalandnaturalheritagesitesontheUNESCO聯合國教科文組織WorldHeritageListBeijingGreatWallAbout6300ilometersTheTempleofHeavenTheForbiddenCitySummerPalaceJiuhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestArea九寨溝自然風景區(qū)SichuanClassicalGardensofSuhouJiangsuMountHuangAnHuiHowdoweprotectourworldheritagesitesDiscussionTipscommonpeoplegovernmentlaws

obeythelawsentAsatourist,…Asastudent,…Asanofficialofthegovernment…TrytofindsomemoreinformationaboutancientandlostciviliationsPreviewthetetHomeworLostciviliationsPredictionofthepassagenowheretobeseenSuetimeyouwereasedtoeepatraveldiary,whatwouldyouwriteaboutthecitiesWhatIhear&see…Dates&esAtraveldiaryentryImightwriteabout:HowIfeel…Whenyouarereadingdiaryentriesrecordingsomeone’stravels,youshouldloofor:⑴_____________________________________⑵_____________________________________⑶______________________________________datesandesfactsandhistoricalinformationpersonalfeelingsandopinionsReadingstrategy:readingdiaryentriespeiiremains/ruinsLoulanremains/ruins樓蘭DatePlacenames/Activities(arrangements)

in___________________________aboutPompeiisawtheancientcityof___________

arrivedin_________knewsomeinformationfrom______________________________ItalyattendedalecturepeiiLoulanascholar學者,ProfessorhangDay1,15JulyDay2,16JulyDay3,17JulyDay10,24JulyDay11,25JulyFastReadingTimeHistoricalinformationFeelings16Julya.Inthe8thBC,Pompeiicitywas1._____________b.In89BC,2.

_______________tookoverPompeii.c.Onthe24Aug.AD793.______________erupted,thecityandmanypeoplewereburied.4._____________17Julya.Inthe18thcentury

astonewithwritingonitwasdiscovered.b.In1860

itwasput5._____________________6.___________;peacefulfoundedavolcanoundergovernmentprotectiontheRomansunfortunateamaedtheeruptionofthevolcanofoundationthe8thcenturyBC89BCbeingtaenover79ADeruptionofavolcanothe18thcentury

beingdiscovered1860beingentprotectionpeii:HowwaseverythinggoingafterburiedaliveThebodiesbroedownanddisaptyspacesintheashatrue-tolifefigurearchaeologyTimeHistoricalinformationFeelings24Julya.Itwasawealthandbusy1._____________city2,000yearsago.b.From200to400AD,Loulanwascoveredby2._______________4.____________25JulyIn1900,Loulanwasfound________________.bytheEuropeanexplorer.6.___________commercialtheremains/ruinssandstormsecitedpitifulfoundationthe8thcenturyBC89BCbeingtaenover79ADeruptionofavolcanothe18thcentury

beingdiscovered1860beingentprotectionpeii:Loulan:2000yearsago200-300AD1900acommercioalcitybeingcoveredbysandstormbeingdiscoveredbyaneplorer1Whatarethesimilaritiesbetweenthetwocities2Whydidthetwocitiesbecomelostciviliations3Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthelossofthetwocities1Whatarethesimilaritiesbetweenthetwocities2WhydidthetwocitiesbecomelostciviliationsBothofthemwererichandbusybeforebecominglostciviliationsForpeii,thecitywasburiedalivebecauseofvolcanoeruptionForLoulan,itwasburiedbysandasaresultoftreesbeingcutdown3HowdidtheauthorfeelaboutthelossofthetwocitiesIt’shardtoimagine…Whatapity!…L16uchdamageL43Thedesertwasonceagreenlandwithhugetrees,buttheywerecutdownandthatresultedinthecitybeingburiedbysandWhatcanweinferfromthesentences'sactionswereselfish,greedywebreathelawanddestroytheharmoniousrelationshientisnecessaryforustobehaveourdeedsandraiseourawarenessofprotectingtheheritagesitesandnatureItissaidthatthefateofancientciviliationsareatthehandsofnotonlynature,butalsohumansHistoryisnotonlyamirror,butalsoaprofoundtetbooLanguagepoints1winauchdamage1獲得機會2聽講座3接管4繁華的城市5從…流出6造成很大破壞7mercialcity13runthroughthecity7歸于政府保護8用…裝飾9結果是…10分解11造出人的逼真形象12商業(yè)城13穿過城市1I’msoecited________behereIfeellucy_________________aplaceonthistripwintohavewontobe/beingfeel/belucy/ecited/sorry/upsettodo/tohavedone/bedoing2Ifeellucytohavebeeninvitedtohisbirthdayparty'reverylucytobealiveafterthataccident3Ifeelgreatlyhonored____intotheirsocietyAtowelcome BwelcomingCtobewelcomed Dwelcomed4Howpleasedtheboywas___whathisparentssaid!Alisteningto BhearingCtolisten Dtohear高考鏈接2NetweeweareflyingtoChina,andgoingtoLoulan,whichisnownasChina’sptyspacesintheashleavenownasleavingItturnsoutthat從句原來…/結果…2這工作結果比我們想的要難1她原來是我妹妹的朋友ItturnedoutthatshewasafriendofmysisterItturnedoutthatthejobwasharderthanwethought=SheturnedouttobeafriendofmysistercfIthas/appearsthat…碰巧、好像4Itisbelieved__________________begraduallycoveredoverbysandstormsfromAD200toAD4005Thedesertwasonceagreenlandhugetrees,buttheywerecutdownandthatresultedinthecity________________bysandburytohavebeenbeingburied1他被認為在那次空難中死了。Heisbelievedtohavediedintheaircrash2據說他正在國外學習。Heissaidtobestudyingabroad=ItissaidthatheisstudyingabroadSb/sthisbelievedsaid/reported/epectedtodo(狀態(tài))tobedoing(正在進行)tohavedone(已經完成)Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposedassoonaspossibleAtobesentBtosendCbeingsentDsending2Robertissaid_____abroad,butIdon'tnowwhatcountryhestudiedinAtohavestudied

BtostudyCtobestudying

Dtohavebeenstudying3—IsBobstilleanofficialAtoha

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