Unit3FoodandCulture詞匯講解課件高中英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性必修第二冊(cè)

人教版英語(yǔ)選擇性必修第二冊(cè)UnitFoodandCulture

Period1Vocabulary1.perioradj.先前的；優(yōu)先的bepriorto

在…之前的；居先besuperiorto優(yōu)于；好于beseniorto比…大/年長(zhǎng)；比…職位高bejuniorto比…小/年幼1.Justphoneinyourorderthreeormoredays

priortodeparture.在出發(fā)的至少三天之前打電話預(yù)訂即可。2.Itcannotbequestionedthatthenewmethod_______________theoldone.新方法比舊方法好，這是毫無(wú)疑問的。3.Iwasgiventhejob,despitethefactthathe_________me.盡管他職位比我高，這項(xiàng)工作卻分給了我。4.Heismymanager,

thoughhe__________me.他是我的經(jīng)理，盡管他比我年輕。issuperiorto

isseniorto

is

juniorto

2.consistvi.包括，在于，由...組成，存在于①Fivepeoplemakeuptheteam;inother

words,theteam___________________________five

people.五個(gè)人組成了這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)；換句話說，這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)是由五個(gè)人組成的。②Asisknowntousall,

happinessconsists_________health.眾所周知，幸福在于健康。③Thepolitician'sactionsdonotconsist

thepromiseshemadeinhisspeeches.這個(gè)政治家的所作所為與他在演講中的承諾并不一致。④Ifwhatyousayisnot____________(consist)

withwhatyoudo,itwillhaveabadeffecton

yourchildren.如果你言行不一，這將對(duì)你的孩子有不好的影響。ismadeupof/consistsofinconsistent【名師點(diǎn)津】由consist組成的幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)consistof/in/with都不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。Thefoodballteam,_____________(consist)of22playersand3coaches,wassetupabout3yearsago.consisting3．stuffvt.填滿；把……塞進(jìn)

n．東西；物品Istuffedmyhandsintomypockets.我把手塞進(jìn)口袋。Idon’tknowhowyoucaneatthatstuff!我不明白你怎么能吃那種東西！Stuffupyourears,andthereisgoingtobeamightybang!把耳朵堵上，馬上就要有一聲巨響了！Icouldstuffmyselfwithtenchocolatebarsandhalfanhourlatereatabigmeal.我可以給自己塞下10塊巧克力，并在半小時(shí)后再大吃一頓。stuff…with…用……填/塞/裝……stuff…into…把……裝進(jìn)/塞入……stuffupone’sears塞住耳朵【用法詳解】【針對(duì)練習(xí)】單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Totheirsurprise,underhisbed,theyfoundabag________(stuff)withmoney.(2)Hestuffedhisclothes____thesuitcase.完成句子(3)Surprisingly,whenhismotherblamedhimforhislaziness,he______________.令人驚訝的是，當(dāng)他媽媽責(zé)備他懶惰時(shí)，他竟然塞上了耳朵。

stuffedintostuffeduphisears4．consumevt.吃；喝；飲；消耗

Theyareconsumedwithjealousyathersuccess.他們對(duì)她的成功充滿了嫉妒。BeforePeterdiedhehadconsumedalargequantityofwater.彼特死亡前喝了大量的水。(1)beconsumedwith(某種情緒或念頭)充滿(內(nèi)心)(2)consumern．消費(fèi)者(3)consumptionn．消費(fèi)；消耗【針對(duì)練習(xí)】單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Iwasconsumed______curiosityaboutmynewneighbour.(2)Gasandoil__________(consume)alwaysincreasesincoldweather.完成句子(3)Whenhesawthesnake,he______________fear.當(dāng)他看到那條蛇時(shí)，他被嚇得魂飛魄散。withconsumptionwasconsumedwith5.associationn.協(xié)會(huì)；關(guān)聯(lián)

(1)inassociationwith與…聯(lián)合有關(guān)聯(lián)(2)associatev.associate..with..把…與…聯(lián)系起來(lái)associatewithsb.

與某人交往/聯(lián)系beassociatedwith

與…有關(guān)associatedwith6.regardlessof不管；不顧(I)regardlessof強(qiáng)調(diào)“不認(rèn)為…重要”，從而不加以重視或考慮，其后可接whether，。what引導(dǎo)的從句(2)despite/inspiteof意為“盡管…但是”，其后常接名詞，不接從句(3)asregards/withregardto關(guān)于；至于①Regardlessofwhathappenedyesterdayandwhatmayormaynothappentomorrow,

the

presentmomentiswhereweare.不管昨天發(fā)生了什么，也不管明天可能發(fā)生或者不會(huì)發(fā)生什么，現(xiàn)在才是我們關(guān)注的所在。②_____________________herterribleillness,

she

workshardandsucceedsinthescientific

researchfield.盡管她病得厲害，但是她還是勤奮工作并在科研領(lǐng)域取得了成功。Inspiteof/Despite③)Withregard______reading,thereisa

sayingthatthereareathousandHamletsina

thousandpeople'seyes.關(guān)于閱讀，有句名言說得好：一千個(gè)讀者就有一千個(gè)哈姆雷特。to7.quantityn.數(shù)量；數(shù)額alarge/smallquantityof

大/少量的(large)quantitiesof

大量的inquantity=inlargeamounts

大量地[名師點(diǎn)津]含quantity的短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與quantity的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致。1.Hefoundthatquantitiesoffoodwereonthetable.他在桌子上發(fā)現(xiàn)了大量的食物。2.Alargequantityofairconditioners__________(sell)sincethesummercame.今夏以來(lái)，已有大量的空調(diào)被銷售出去。3.Itiswell-knownthatit'scheapertobuygoods___quantity.眾所周知，大批量購(gòu)貨較便宜hasbeensoldin8.trick.訣竅：計(jì)謀；把戲：竅門；惡作劇，

欺騙：欺詐[一詞多義]寫出下列句中trick的含義1.Hetrickedmeintolendinghim10,000yuan.2.Heusedtheoldtrickofattackinginordertodefendhimself.3.Thechildrenlo