2024屆高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)-倒裝句課件(共21張PPT)

第第頁2024屆高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)——倒裝句課件(共21張PPT)(共21張PPT)

倒裝句

2024高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)

倒裝句分類

完全倒裝：謂語的全部放在主語之前

e.g.1.Infrontofthehouseliesabigdog.

2.Outrushedthechildren.

部分倒裝：只將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或連系動(dòng)詞等謂語的一部分放到主語之前

`

e.g.Seldomdoeshegotothecinema.

There的完全倒裝

1.____shortlyafteritstoppedraining.

A.Thereappearedacolorfulrainbowinthesky

B.Intheskydidacolorfulrainbowappear

C.Thereacolorfulrainbowappearedinthesky

D.Thereintheskyacolorfulrainbowappeared

There引導(dǎo)的“存在句”，常用的動(dòng)詞有：

be,lie,come,happen,appear,seem,stand,go,exist,remain

作文實(shí)踐

Ibelievethattherewillappearanextraordinary/evident/clear/obviouseffectshortlyafterthemeasureismade.

2.Look!There____thebus!

A.willcomeB.comesC.hascomeD.iscoming

以here,now,there,then等副詞開頭的句子里，當(dāng)謂語動(dòng)詞是be,come,follow,begin等詞的一般形式時(shí)

3.There_____anewdevelopmentthathadfarreachingeffects.

A.comeB.coming

C.cameD.hadcome

Therefollowedagreatnoise.

Therecamethedayofhisexamination.

方位副詞的倒裝

4.Thechildtiptoedquietlytothebird._____intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.

A.FlewitawayB.Awayflewit

C.AwayitflewD.Flewawayit

方位副詞out,off,in,over,away,up,down作狀語放在句首，句子用完全倒裝，這種句子的謂語動(dòng)詞為go,come,rush,fly,fall等表示運(yùn)動(dòng)的不及物動(dòng)詞

5.Betweenthetwomounts_____andtheydecidetobuildaropeway(索道).

A.liesaverydeepvalleyB.doesaverydeepvalleylie

C.averydeepvalleyliesD.averydeepvalleylays

表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語位于句首，且謂語為不及動(dòng)詞，主語為名詞時(shí)，常用完全倒裝。

6.Inthebox____aflower,acandleandatoy.

A.areB.is.C.hasD.have

表語位于句首構(gòu)成“形容詞/過去分詞/介詞短語+系動(dòng)詞+主語結(jié)構(gòu)”

e.g.(1).Suchislife.

(2).Gonearethedayswhentheycoulddowhattheyliked.

(3).AmongthegoodsareChristmastrees,flowers.

7.HismotherhadtalkedtohimformanyminuteswhilehewaswatchingTV,but＿＿＿＿.

A.alittledidhehearB.littledidhehear

C.littleheardheD.alittleheardhe

以never,hardly,scarcely,not,little,nowhere,atnotime,bynomeans,innoway等否定副詞或短語開頭的句子中

8.Thisisyourwork.In_____caseareyoutoleaveyourpost.

A.anyB.thisC.whichD.no

完全倒裝的例外

(1)Nowonderhedidn’twanttogo.

(2)Nodoubtwewillwinintheend.

(3)Innotimehecameuptohelp.

部分倒裝

9.Notuntilthebellrang____in.

A.dotheycomeB.camethey

C.didtheycomeD.theycame

含有否定意義的連接詞置于句首時(shí)，用部分倒裝。如：notuntil…，neither…nor…，nosooner…than…，hardly…when…,notonly…butalso…

Notuntilyesterdaydidhebeginhiswork.

Notuntilhecamebackdidherealizehowseriousthematteris.

So/such倒裝

10.______thatwecouldn’tcatchupwithhim.

A.SofastheranB.Sofastdidherun

C.SofastranheD.Suchfastdidherun

當(dāng)so/such…that結(jié)構(gòu)中的so/such+adj./n.位于句首時(shí)，句子謂語用部分倒裝

Heransofastthatwecouldn’tcatchupwithhim

inthenextroomcouldhearhim.

Suchfineweatherisitthatwedecidetogoforanouting.

Sointerestingisthebookthatallthechildrenlikeit.

as/though倒裝

9.LittleTomisanorphan._____,hehastomakealivingbyhimself.

A.AchildasheisB.Childasheis

C.ChildasisheD.Achildthoughheis

as/though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，當(dāng)從句中的名詞、形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞提至句首，構(gòu)成倒裝

Youngasheis,heknowsalot.

Tryashewould,hecouldn'tdoit

Tryashewould,hecouldn'tdoit

only倒裝

11.Onlysincetheygaveupthatgoodchance,______toshowtheirinventionagain.

A.havetheyhadnochanceB.theyhavehadnochance

C.theyhavenochanceD.havetheynochance

Only后接狀語（副詞、介詞短語、狀語從句）位于句首時(shí)用部分倒裝

Onlyinthiswaycanyoudoitwell.

Onlybyworkinghardcanyousucceed.

Onlyyesterdaydidhereturnmethemoney.

Onlyaftertheaccidentdidhehavehiscarinspected.

12.Afterthepatientswentintotheoffice,____wasworking.

A.onlyadoctordidtheyseeB.onlyadoctorsawthey

C.onlyadoctortheysawD.onlyadoctorhadtheyseen

祝愿句倒裝

13.Youcanseealargesignalonthewall：_____!

A.LonglivesthePRCB.LonglivethePRC

C.LongdoesthePRCliveD.LongdothePRClive

在某些表示祝愿的感嘆句中，常用部分倒裝。

14.Goodlucktoyou,and_____allyourwishescometrue!

A.canB.mayC.mustD.should

may置于句首可表示祝愿

Mayyousucceed.

MayGodblessyou.

Mayyouhaveaveryhappymarriedlife.

so/neither倒裝

15.——Mymotherdoesalotofhouseworkbeforegoingtowork,butshehasneverbeenlate.

——________.

A.SodoesmymotherB.Neitherdoesmymother

C.NorhasmymotherD.Soitiswithmymother

so（表示肯定），neither,nor置于句首，表示前面所說的情況也適應(yīng)于后者，這時(shí)常用部分倒裝

Hedidn'tlikethehousband___________hiswife.

Thefirstonewasn'tgoodand___________thesecond.

虛擬語氣的倒裝

15.Shedidn’tcometothepartylastSunday._____,shemusthavemadethepartymoreexciting.

A.IfshecameB.Wouldshecome

C.HadshecomeD.Didshecome

1．Little____thatwewerewatchinghiseverymove,soheseemedtobegoinghisowninthisbusiness.

A..herealizeB.hedidn’trealize.

C.didn’therealizeD.didherealize

2._____,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeapleatthemeeting.

A.StrangeasmightitsoundB.Asitmightstrangesound

C.AsstrangeitmightsoundD.Strangeasitmightsound

3._____thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.

A.SosuccessfulherbusinesswasB.Sosuccessfulwasherbusiness

C.SoherbusinesswassuccessfulD.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness

4.Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.

______.

A.SoismineB.Somineis

C.SominedoesD.Sodoesmine

5.Sodifficult_____ittoworkouttheproblemthatI

decidedtoaskTomforadvice.

A.IdidfindB.didIfind

C.IhavefoundD.haveIfound

6.____fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnetbeimmediatelycutoff.

A.WouldyoubeB.Shouldyoube

C.CouldyoubeD.Mightyoube

7．Atthefootofthemountai