人教版高中英語必修三 （The Value of Money）SectionD 新課件

Unit5TheValueofMoneySectionD

Ⅰ.知識(shí)體系圖解

重點(diǎn)詞匯

1.

n.舉止;行為方式;方法;

[pl.]禮貌:禮儀

2.

n.樓梯;梯級(jí)

3.

adv.到旁邊;在旁邊;留;存

4.

adj.寬闊的;廣闊的;廣泛的

5.

adv.其實(shí);實(shí)際上;當(dāng)然;確實(shí)

6.

adj.典型的;正常的;一般的;精神正常的n.常態(tài);通常標(biāo)準(zhǔn);一般水平

7.

adj.愿意;樂意

8.

n.要素;基本部分

9.

vt.維持;保持;維修;保養(yǎng)

manners

stair

asidebroad

indeed

Normal

willing

element

maintain

10.

n.準(zhǔn)許;許可;批準(zhǔn);許可證

11.

vt.&vi.允許;準(zhǔn)許;使有可能

12.

n.諺語;格言;警句

13.tailorn.

vt.

14.clerkn.

15.downstairsadv.

16.frownn.&vi.

17.optionn.

permission

permit

saying

(男裝)裁縫專門制作;定做職員;文書:店員順樓梯而下;在樓下;往樓下皺眉可選擇的事物;選擇;選擇權(quán)18.plotn.

19.ambassadorn.

20.upper-classadj.

21.upperadj.

22.externaladj.

故事情節(jié);布局;陰謀大使;使節(jié);代表上流社會(huì)的;上等階層的上面的;上層的;靠上部的外部的;外面的;外來的重點(diǎn)短語

1.ina...manner

2.inthatcase

3.bewillingtodosth

4.pointto

5.takeoff

6.getpaid

7.judge...by...

8.maintainagoodrelationshipwith

9.withone’spermission

10.makefriendswith

以一種……的方式;帶著一副……的樣子既然那樣;假使那樣的話愿意或樂意做某事指向脫下得到報(bào)酬根據(jù)……判斷……

與……保持良好的關(guān)系在某人的允許下與……交朋友重點(diǎn)句式1.I’dliketohaveasuitcoat.2.IrememberthinkingthatneverwouldIholdsuchanoteasthis...Ⅱ.釋義匹配1.downstairs

A.thewayinwhichsomethingisdone2.manner B.ordinaryorusual;thesameaswouldbeexpected3.normal C.preparedtodosomething,orhavingnoreasonfornotdoingsomething4.willing D.tomakesomethingcontinueinthesameway5.maintain E.towardsoronalowerfloorofabuilding答案:1.E

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.DⅢ.選詞填空

normal,manner,option,downstairs,indeed1.The

inwhichyoungchildrenarespokentovariesdependingonwhoispresent.

2.Hearingsomeonecallinghername,shejumpedtoherfeetandran

.

3.Studentshavethe

ofstudyingabroadintheirsecondyear.

4.Under

circumstances,thetwogasesreactreadilytoproducecarbondioxideandwater.

5.Wehavenothingagainstdiversity;

,wewantmoreofit.

manner

downstairs

option

normal

indeed重點(diǎn)詞匯1.inarudemanner

粗魯?shù)亍驹~匯精講】manner是名詞,意為“舉止;行為方式;方法”,其復(fù)數(shù)形式可表示“禮貌;禮儀”。Shesmiledagaininafriendlymanner.她又友好地微笑了一下。Wekissedeachother’scheeksintheEuropeanmanner.我們按歐洲人的方式互相親吻了面頰。Bothboyshadgoodmanners,politelyshakinghands.這兩個(gè)男孩都很有禮貌,友好地握了握手?！驹~匯拓展】

Childrenshouldlearnaboveallhowtoobservegoodtable

manners.小孩首先應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)餐桌禮儀。It

isgenerallyconsideredbad

manners

tositwithyourfeetpointingtoothers.坐在那里,腳尖指向別人常被認(rèn)為是不禮貌的。2.pullingthe3rdclerkasideandwhispering把第三個(gè)店員拉到一邊,小聲說【詞匯精講】aside是副詞,意為“到旁邊;在旁邊;留;存”,常和動(dòng)詞連用構(gòu)成短語。Shepulledthecurtainaside.她把窗簾拉向一邊?！驹~匯拓展】

EveryweekIput

asidesomemoneyforanewTV.每周我都存一些錢來買新電視。Aside

frommoney,heworksforthepeople.除了錢,他還為人民工作。3.Yes,I’dloveto...withyourpermission.是的,我愿意……,需要你允許。【詞匯精講】permission是名詞,表示“準(zhǔn)許;許可;批準(zhǔn)”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,表示“許可證”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。Shetookthecarwithoutpermission.她未經(jīng)許可擅自使用了汽車。DoyouhavepermissionstoworkintheUSA?你有在美國工作的許可證嗎?【詞匯拓展】

Theydon’tpermit

talkingloudlyinthereadingroom.他們不允許在閱覽室里面大聲說話。Visitorsarenotpermitted

totakephotographs.參觀者請(qǐng)勿拍照?！疚懽鳌縀venifyouhaveapermit,Iwon’tpermityoutoenterthehallwithoutmypermission.即使你有許可證,沒有我的允許,我也不會(huì)允許你進(jìn)入大廳。重點(diǎn)句式1.I’d

like

to

have

a

suit

coat.我想買件西服外套?！揪涫狡饰觥縲ouldlike意為“愿意;想要”,后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。Iwouldliketohaveacupoftea.我想喝杯茶。Whatwouldyouliketodo?你想做什么?【句式拓展】wouldliketodo想做……wouldlikesbtodo想讓某人做……Wouldyoulike...?你愿意……嗎?Wewouldliketothankthemfortheirtimelyhelp.我們要感謝他們的及時(shí)幫助。IwouldlikeMarytogototheconcertwithme.我想讓瑪麗和我一起去聽音樂會(huì)。WouldyouliketocomeandliveinParisandworkforme?你愿意到巴黎生活并且為我工作嗎?2.I

remember

thinking

that

never

would

I

hold

such

a

note

as

this...記得當(dāng)時(shí)我以為(手里)永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)握著這樣一張鈔票……【句式剖析】Iremember是句子的主語和謂語,thinking...是動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語,that引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句,neverwouldI...是倒裝句。never是含有否定意義的副詞,置于句首時(shí)句子要用部分倒裝。NeverwillIforgetwhathehasdoneforme.我永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)忘記他為我所做的一切。Neverhasheseensuchaninterestingmovie.他從未看過這么有趣的電影?！揪涫酵卣埂亢蟹穸ㄒ饬x的副詞、連詞或介詞短語,如never,not,notonly,little,seldom,hardly,notuntil,bynomeans,atnotime,onnocondition,onnoaccount等,放在句首時(shí)謂語部分要部分倒裝。Littledidherealisethatwewerewatchinghimatthattime.他幾乎沒有意識(shí)到那時(shí)我們正在看著他。NotuntilyesterdaydidlittleJohnchangehismind.小約翰直到昨天才改變了主意。文化意識(shí)我們的衣、食、住、行樣樣都離不開錢。還有,我們學(xué)習(xí)所需的輔導(dǎo)書,出門旅游和創(chuàng)建企業(yè)或公司周轉(zhuǎn)等方面也不能沒有錢。特別點(diǎn)明,金錢也能使我們?nèi)椭恕＜热凰鼘?duì)我們這么有用,那么,我們應(yīng)怎樣使用它呢?合理、正確的使用錢,把它花在該花的地方,那么,我們就是金錢的主人;但如果不規(guī)劃,不合理地使用錢,把它花在一些奢侈的地方,那么我們就是金錢的奴隸。養(yǎng)成合理用錢的習(xí)慣,有利于我們樹立正確的金錢觀,指導(dǎo)我們理性地對(duì)待金錢,通過合乎道德與法律的正當(dāng)途徑掙錢,把錢用到有利于國家社會(huì),有利于他人的地方,用到有利于全面發(fā)展自己,實(shí)現(xiàn)人生價(jià)值的地方。樹立正確的金錢觀,使我們的靈魂更純潔,道德更高尚,人生也更有意義。高分寫作假定你是李華,你的英國筆友Jenny在你17歲生日時(shí)給你寄來了你喜歡的《湯姆·索亞歷險(xiǎn)記》(The

Adventures

of

Tom

Sawyer)這本書,請(qǐng)你給她寫一封感謝信。要點(diǎn)如下:1.表達(dá)誠摯謝意;2.喜歡這本書的原因;3.這本書給你的啟發(fā);注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJenny,Yours,LiHua一、審題定調(diào)1.確定體裁:本單元的寫作是一封感謝信,內(nèi)容為感謝對(duì)方給你寄來的禮物。2.確定人稱:寫作時(shí)要以第三人稱為主,第一人稱為輔。3.確定時(shí)態(tài):主要時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。二、謀篇布局本文分為以下幾個(gè)層次。第一,感謝對(duì)方給你寄來的生日禮物(The

Adventures

of

Tom

Sawyer)。第二,你喜歡這本書的原因:①書中的人物聰明可愛(lovelyandclever);②Tom和Becky的個(gè)性(naughty,adventurous;behavebold);③故事情節(jié)好(wonderfulplots),容易懂。第三,這本書給你的啟發(fā):有目標(biāo)、堅(jiān)持(stickto),夢(mèng)想就會(huì)成真(cometrue)。第四:再次表達(dá)謝意,首尾呼應(yīng)。注意:寫感謝信時(shí):感情要真摯、親切;內(nèi)容要真實(shí)。三、短文模板

1.常用語塊

thankyoufor為……而感謝lovelyandclever可愛而聰明的anaughtyboy一個(gè)淘氣的男孩what’smore而且easytounderstand容易懂cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)aslongas只要stickto堅(jiān)持2.遣詞造句

普通表達(dá)高級(jí)表達(dá)◆ThankyouverymuchforThe

Adventures

of

Tom

Sawyeronmy17thbirthday.

◆IlikeMarkTwain’sbookbecauseofthecharacters.

◆TomisanadventurousnaughtyboywhileBeckyisaniceboldgirl.

◆FromTom’sexperienceI’velearnedthatifwesticktoourgoals,wewillrealisethem.◆ThankyouverymuchforThe

Adventures

of

Tom

Sawyeryousentmeonmy17thbirthday.◆IlikethebookwrittenbyMarkTwainbecausethecharactersinthebookarelovelyandclever.◆TomisaverynaughtyboywhoisadventurouswhileBeckyisanicegirlwhoisalwaysbehavingbold.◆FromTom’sexperienceI’velearnedthatourdreamwillcometrueaslongaswehaveourowngoalsandsticktothem.四、連句成文

參考范文DearJenny,

ThankyouverymuchforThe

Adventures

of

Tom

Sawyeryousentmeonmy17thbirthday.IlikethebookwrittenbyMarkTwainbecausethecharactersinthebookarelovelyandclever.TomisaverynaughtyboywhoisadventurouswhileBeckyisanicegirlwhoisalwaysbehavingbold.What’smore,thebookhaswonderfulplotsandthewordsareeasytounderstand.FromTom’sexperienceI’velearnedthatourdreamwillcometrueaslongaswehaveourowngoalsandsticktothem.Thankyouagainforyournicepresent.Yours,LiHua

Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Thedepartment

(保持)manyclosecontactswiththechemicalindustry.

答案:maintains2.Employeesare

(允許)tousethegolfcourseduringtheirfreehours.

答案:permitted3.Fitnesshasnowbecomeanimportant

(因素)inourlives.

答案:element4.Wehadthepeopleimmediatelyconcernedinthe

(情節(jié)).

答案:plot5.Theyoungmanisstronglybuilt,with

(寬闊的)shouldersandthickwaist.

答案:broadⅡ.語篇填空IwaswanderingthroughthestreetswhenIsawatailor’sshop.Iwantedverymuch

1

(get)anewsuitbecauseIwasalmostinrags.Iwentinandasked

2

theyhadacheapsuit.Thefellowtookmeintoabackroom,lookedthroughthe

3

(reject)suitsandselectedthe

4

(cheap)oneforme.

“Couldyouwaitafewdaysforthemoney?Ihaven’tanysmallchange

5

me.”

Thefellowlookedatme

6

(cold)andsaid,“Whydoyouthinkwecan’tchangeyournote?Onthecontrary,wecan.”

Ihandedthenotetohimandsaid,“Oh,verywell,Iapologise.”Hereceiveditwithasmile,andthenashelookedatthenote,hissmilefrozen.The

7

(own)oftheshopcameuptosee

8

wasthematter.

Isaid,“Thereisn’tanytrouble.I’mjustwaiting

9

mychange.”

WhentheownersawwhatanoteIhad,he

10

(permit)metotaketheclothesandsaidthathecouldwaitforthemoneyallhislife.

答案:1.toget

2.if/whether

3.rejected

4.cheapest5.on/with

6.coldly

7.owner

8.what

9.for10.permittedViewingandTalkingUnit4TheValueofMoney

mannern.舉止；方法；禮儀；禮貌教材原句inarudemanner用一種粗魯?shù)姆绞揭c(diǎn)必記attitude:普通用詞，指對(duì)人或事情的看法和采取的行為，多有某種不很明確或不便明說的感情色彩。核心詞匯air:含義廣泛。單數(shù)形式指某人臉上表現(xiàn)出的心理活動(dòng)，或言談舉止；復(fù)數(shù)形式指某人故意做作而擺出的架子。manner:多指某人在某一場(chǎng)合的言談舉止等。2.eventuallyadv.最后；終于要點(diǎn)必記atlast,atlength,eventually,finally,intheend,lastly

均含有"最后，終于"之意。atlast:多指經(jīng)主觀努力，克服各種困難后才終于達(dá)到目的。atlength:強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)歷一段長時(shí)間后終于完成，側(cè)重在時(shí)間部分。eventually:側(cè)重于動(dòng)作或行為的結(jié)果。fanally:常與atlast換用，都可用于對(duì)往事的描述，但finally不帶感情色彩，指一系列事情的最后結(jié)局。intheend：與atlast同義，但intheend不僅可指"過去"還可表示對(duì)"未來"的預(yù)計(jì)。lastly:指連續(xù)順序的最后，通常用在列舉事情的場(chǎng)合。3.hesitatevi.猶豫；遲疑

教材原句WhatdoestheownerthinkHenryhesitatetopaythebill?

店主如何想亨利猶豫付賬這件事?辨析hesitate,waver

均含"猶豫，躊躇"之意。hesitate:

普通用詞，一般指在決定干什么，選擇什么或說什么等行動(dòng)之前猶豫不決。waver:指因優(yōu)柔寡斷而遲遲不見行動(dòng)，或雖作出決定，伸行動(dòng)上卻猶豫不決，因此含畏縮不前之意。4.asideadv.到旁邊；在旁邊教材原句Pullingthethirdclerkasideandsaid...把第三個(gè)店員拉到旁邊說......要點(diǎn)必記setaside留出；駁回，撤銷；不顧asidefrom除…以外putasidev.撇開；儲(chǔ)存…備用layaside擱置；儲(chǔ)蓄；留存5.broadadj.寬闊的教材原句withabroadsmile帶著一個(gè)大大的微笑歸納拓展broad,wide

這兩個(gè)形容詞均含"寬闊的"之意。broad:普通用詞，指向兩邊延伸的寬度，強(qiáng)調(diào)兩邊之間面積的廣闊，也可指向四方伸展開去。wide:常用詞，側(cè)重指兩邊或兩點(diǎn)之間的距離。著重距離的遠(yuǎn)近。abroadadv.在國外aboardadv.登（船、飛機(jī)......）Sequencingwordsandconnectingwords

核心句式1Describepeople’schangingattitudeinafilmclip.Words:broad;manner;aside;eventually;hesitate2Phrases:inthatcase;ina..manner3GoalsLookanddiscussYouaregoingtowatchpartofthefilmTheMillionPoundBankNote.Lookatthesephotosandguesswhathappensinthefilm.Lead

inLearnWatchthefilmdipandcheckifyouarecorrect.Thendiscussthequestions.WhydoestheowneroftherestaurantwantHenrytositsomewhereelse?WhatdoesH