2023新教材高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)閱讀七選五題型針對練二段首句類

閱讀七選五題型針對練(二)段首句類Test1[2022·濟(jì)南市高三十一校聯(lián)考]HowtoShowEmotionsIfanyonehasevertoldyouto“openupmore”or“showsomeemotions”，youmaywonderwhattheyreallymean.It'seasyforustogetcaughtupinourownlittleworldsandhidewhatwe'refeelingfromotherpeople.__1__.Butifyoucanopenupmoretoothers,you'llseehowrewardingitistoconnectonadeeperlevel.__2__.Relaxandthinkthroughyourfeelingsastheycometoyou.Wheneveryoufeelsomething,takeasecondtositwithwhatyou'refeeling.Thinkabouthowyoufeelandlettheemotionwashoveryounaturally.Nameyouremotionsastheycometoyou.Givingyourfeelinganamemakesiteasiertounderstand.Onceyou'recomfortablewithafeeling,givetheemotionaname.Areyouanxiousaboutsomething?Ifyoudon'tfeelanythingparticularlymoving,areyoubored,orcontent?Thisprocesswillmakeyoumoreself-aware.__3__.Maintainajournalforyourfeelings.Onewaytohelpyoutoopenupemotionallytoothersistokeepadailyjournal.__4__.Everyday,writedownaparagraphortwoaboutyourdayandhowitmakesyoufeel.Thiswillhelpyoutrackyourfeelingsovertimeandputyoumoreintunewithyourself.Engageinfunactivitiestoshareexperienceswithothers.Dothingsyouenjoywiththepeopleyoulovetosharepositiveemotionswith.Dedicateonenightaweektogoingoutandgrabdinnerwithyourfamily.__5__，orgoona20-minutewalkeveryday.Beingemotionallyavailableandsharinghowyoufeelarealoteasierwhenyouhavefunwiththepeopleyoucareabout.A．PushyourselftoshareeverydayB．TakeaminutetoprocessemotionsC．TakeacookingclasswithyourpartnerD．OpenupandgetusedtosharinghowyoufeelE．Itwillalsohelpyouexpresswhatyou'refeelingF．TreatitasaspecialspaceforyoutoopenupandbehonestG．Sometimes,wedon'tevenrealizewe'reguardingorhidingourfeelingsTest2[2022·廣州市高三綜合測試(一)]Howdoesitfeelwhenyousolveaproblembyyourself?Thingsmaynotalwaysgoasplanned,butbeingresourcefulcanhelpyoustaycalmandworkyourwayoutoftrickysituations.Beingresourcefulmeansfindingsmartandcreativewaystosolveaproblem,usingwhateverresourcesyouhaveatthetime.__1__Theycanalsobeanythingelsethat'suseful,suchasinformation,adviceoryourownexperience.Italsomeanstrustingyourinstincts,theabilityyou'rebornwith,andbeingconfidentaboutyourabilitytofacechallenges.Aresourcefulpersonisnottheonegettingcrossorpanickingwhensomethinggoeswrong.They'rethinkingabouthowtosolvetheproblem.__2__Whenyoulearntosolveproblemsbyyourselfratherthanimmediatelygoingtoothersforhelp,itcanhelptobuildyourconfidence,helpyoufeelmoreindependentandfeelbetteraboutmakingdecisions.Beingresourcefulmaynothelpyouavoidproblems,butthinkingcreativelyabouthowyoucandealwiththemwillmakeyoufeellessstressedandmorepreparednexttime.__3__Thiscanboostself-esteem,thatis,howyoufeelaboutyourself.Whenyou'refacingachallenge,trytofocusontheactualproblemratherthanhowyoufeelaboutit.Thinkaboutwhereandwhenithappensandwhatthecausesare.Next,thinkupasmanysolutionstotheproblemasyoucan.__4__Finally,reviewwhathasandhasn'tworked,soyou'reequippedtodealwithasituationnexttime.Andremember，ifyouhaveatrickyproblemthatyou'reunabletosolve,thenaskatrustedadultforhelp.__5__A．Youalsolearnwhatyou'regoodat.B．Hereishowyoucanbemoreresourceful.C．Thesemaybepracticalthingslikepensandpaper.D．Nooneisexpectedtosolveallproblemsbyhimself.E．Resourcefulnessisaskillthat'sgoodforyouinlotsofways.F．Theycanbefamousmottosthatalwaysinspireyoutomoveon.G．Weighwhat'sgoodandbadabouteachoneandchoosethebest.Test3[2022·長春市普通高中高三質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(三)]Imagineyou'reabouttosubmitanapplicationtoyourdreamschoolandsuddenly,yourheartstartspounding(狂跳):DidImakeawisedecisionchoosingthismajor？__1__？Toavoidthissituation,followthesesteps.Whatsubjectsinterestyou?Anautomaticanswermaybethesubjectinwhichyougetthehighestscore.__2__.Ifyouhavetotakeoneclass,whatwoulditbe?Whenyouhavefreetime,whatkindsofbookswouldyoupickupandread?Youranswersmayhintatwhatyou'retrulyinterestedin.__3__.Forexample,artificialintelligence,biomedicalscienceandmechanicalengineeringaresomeofthemostpromisingcurrentmajors.Nowtakeacloserlookattheabovetwosteps.Forexample,maybeyoufindyourselfhookedwhenyou'relearningaboutcomputerscience,andartificialintelligenceappearstobeofgreatimportanceintheworldaswell.__4__.Theremaybeafew,butdon'tworry,westillhaveonemorestep.Checkyourdreamschool'sadmissionrequirements.Forexample,I'vebeeninterestedinbothpsychologyandeducation,butapparentlypsychologyhashigherrequirementsforadmission.__5__.Grabapenandstartcreatingyourowndesirablemajor.A．No,thinkhardB．MarkthembothC．WhatifI'mwrongD．WhataboutseekingadvicefrommyparentsE．Ifyouhavemanyideasinmind,listthemallF．Comparativelyspeaking,educationwouldbeasmarterchoiceG．WritedownwhatyoubelievewillbemostindemandinthefutureTest4[2022·鄭州市高三第二次質(zhì)量預(yù)測]Nowadayssocialmediainfluencershavepowerfulinfluence.Theconceptofaninfluencer—apersonwhoinspiresorguidestheactionsofothers—hasbeenaroundforcenturies.Beforesocialmedia,influencerswerefamouspersonsorpoliticiansfarawayfromourlives.__1____2__AstudyundertakenintheUS,theUKandSpainfoundthatyoungpeoplespent76%moretimeonsocialmediain2020thaninthepreviousyear,partlyduetophysicalisolation(隔離)causedbytheCOVID-19pandemic.Inanagewhenanyonecanbeaninfluencer,contentcreatorsusetheircontentonsocialmediatoinfluenceothersaroundtheworld.__3__Theypostselfiesinthelatestfashion,livestream(網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播)videogamesessionsorinspireotherswithmotivationalpersonaldevelopmentadvice.Withtheirspecialknowledgeorauthorityinspecificsubjects,theyattractothersingreatnumbers.Becauseofthis,youngpeoplecanseethemselvesrepresentedmoredirectlyonlinethroughinfluencers.Thiscanbeimportantforthedevelopmentofanadolescent'sidentity.__4__“Itcanbereallyhelpfulforkidstoseethattherearepeoplelikethem,andiftheyarefeelinghopelesstheremaybesomehopethatthingsaregoingtobeOK，”EllenSelkie,aresearcherattheUniversityofWisconsin-Madison,toldthewebsiteMashable.__5__Whenmodelstalkabouttheinclusivity(包容性)ontheirsocialnetworkingplatforms,forexample,itcandevelopasenseofcommunity,whichhelpsthemshapetheirrightattitude.A．Theycanhaverolemodelswhoarelikethemandreachable.B．It'spossiblethatyoungpeopleusetheirsocialnetworkingplatforms.C．Onthecontrary,thatkindofworkandpeoplebehinditshouldbecelebrated.D．Somehaveevenbecomekeyopinionleaders,holdinggreatculturalinfluence.E．Theriseofinfluencerscomesasyoungpeoplespendmoretimeonlinethanbefore.F．However,theinfluenceandpoweroftoday'ssocialmediainfluencersismorenoticeable.G．Thoughsomeinfluencers'actionsaffecttheyouth'sattitudetolife,manycanbepositive.閱讀七選五題型針對練(二)Test1語篇類型：說明文主題語境：人與自我——提升自我——情感表達(dá)方法介紹【語篇解讀】文章介紹了一些表達(dá)自己情感的方法。1．答案與解析：G根據(jù)上文中的“我們很容易陷入自己的小世界，對別人隱瞞自己的感受”可知，有時候我們會在不知不覺中隱瞞自己的感受，使自己處于戒備狀態(tài)。故G項(有時候，我們甚至沒有意識到自己在保護(hù)或隱藏自己的感情)符合文意，且該項中的“hidingourfeelings”呼應(yīng)上文中的“hidewhatwe'refeelingfromotherpeople”。故選G。2．答案與解析：B根據(jù)下文中的“放松，當(dāng)你的感覺來臨時，仔細(xì)想想。無論何時你感覺到了什么，花點(diǎn)時間坐下來體會一下你的感受。想想你的感受，讓這種情緒自然地籠罩著你”可知，本段建議我們花一點(diǎn)時間整理自己的情緒。故B項(花一分鐘來處理情緒)可以作為本段主旨句。故選B。3．答案與解析：E根據(jù)上文中的“這個過程會讓你更加有自我意識”可知，下文應(yīng)繼續(xù)陳述給自己的情緒命名的好處。故E項(它還將幫助你表達(dá)你的感受)符合文意，且該項中的“also”承接上文。故選E。4．答案與解析：F根據(jù)上文中的“幫助你在情感上向他人敞開心扉的一種方法是每天寫日記”和下文中的“每天，寫下一兩段關(guān)于你的一天以及它帶給你的感受”可知，F(xiàn)項(把它當(dāng)作一個讓你敞開心扉、坦誠的特殊空間)符合語境，且F項中的it指代空前的“adailyjournal”。故選F。5．答案與解析：C根據(jù)上文中的“每周抽出一個晚上和家人一起出去吃飯”以及下文中的“或者每天步行20分鐘”可知，上下文都在列舉一些活動。由此推知，空處也應(yīng)列舉某種活動。故C項(和你的搭檔一起上烹飪課)符合文意。故選C。Test2語篇類型：說明文主題語境：人與自我——提升自我——足智多謀的益處及方法【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了足智多謀的益處以及在生活中如何做到足智多謀。1．答案與解析：C根據(jù)空后一句中的“also...”“information,adviceoryourownexperience”可知，此處應(yīng)說一些不抽象的資源會是什么，C項“這些(資源)可能是像鋼筆和紙之類的實(shí)用的東西”符合語境。2．答案與解析：E根據(jù)空處所在位置可以推斷，空處可能為段落主旨句，再結(jié)合空后內(nèi)容可知，本段主要講足智多謀的好處，故選E項。3．答案與解析：A根據(jù)語境可知，此處也應(yīng)描述足智多謀的益處，結(jié)合選項可知選A，且A項與空后的This相對應(yīng)。4．答案與解析：G根據(jù)空前的“asmanysolutionstotheproblemasyoucan”和常識可知，此處應(yīng)說接下來考慮每個解決方案的利弊并最終選出最好的。故選G。5．答案與解析：D空前提到如果你遇到了不能解決的棘手問題，你可以向信任的成年人求助。故D項(沒有人被要求獨(dú)立解決所有的問題)承接上句，解釋向他人求助的原因。故選D。Test3語篇類型：說明文主題語境：人與自我——校園生活——如何選擇心儀的專業(yè)【語篇解讀】本文就如何選擇心儀的專業(yè)給了一些具體的建議——認(rèn)真思考你真正感興趣的科目，寫下你覺得未來最受歡迎的專業(yè)和查看你夢想學(xué)校的入學(xué)要求。1．答案與解析：C根據(jù)空后的“？”，并結(jié)合上句可知，空處是疑問句，表達(dá)對自己所選的專業(yè)的疑慮。C項“如果我錯了怎么辦？”承上啟下，符合語境。2．答案與解