綜合教程UnitSpaceInvaders課后練習(xí)

Unit2SpaceInvadersI.Vocabulary:Explaintheunderlinedpartineachsentenceinyourownwords.drooping;loosened;slackenedtone;soundalreadyover-stimulated/restlesslocalpeople/residentsunfriendliness;cold-shoulderingmembershipofagroupororganizationFillintheblankineachsentencewithawordorphrasefromtheboxinitsappropriateform.sidledupcarveoutattributestakeaclaimtreadonplowedintoisproportionaltobreathingdowntheirnecksFillintheblankswiththeappropriateformsofthegivenwords.annoyingintuitionrelentedproliferateslamentablyexpansiveroutineshrinkageIV.Choosethewordthatcanreplacetheunderlinedpartineachsentencewithoutchangingitsoriginalmeaning.2.A3.B4.DGiveasynonymoranantonymofthewordunderlinedineachsentenceinthesenseitisused.significantly,considerably,incautiouslyshrinking,receding,lesseningAntonym:private,personal,individualSynonym:give;present,conferAntonym:tightened,tense,rigidSynonym:recently,currentlySynonym:old-fashioned,odd,antiquatedSynonym:uncomfortable,nervous,upsetVI.EmotionendurewillinglycanceledthemostimportantthingmoderatelywarmGrammarFillintheblankineachsentence:1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.D8.BII.Correctmistakes:Canhebegiventhejobpermanently?Itcan’tbetrue.Theremustbesomemistake.CorrectGoldcannotbedissolvedinhydrochloricacid.CorrectMarycouldhavegoneoffwithsomefriends.It’snotfair.JoecanstayuptilltenandIhavetogotobedatnine.AlthoughSuehadabadaccidentlastyear,shewasabletotakepartinthehurdleraces.Idon’tagreewithyou,buttheremaybesomesenseinwhatyousay.Despiteyesterday’ssnowfalls;wewereabletodrivehomeinlessthananhour.Heisinpoorhealth.Hecould/may/might/canfallillatanytime.Johnlookspaletoday.Hemaybeill.Evenexpertscanmakemistakes.Johncouldswimwhenhewasfive.Visitorscouldtakephotosofthecastle.Could/Can/Might/MayIborrowyourphone?Nobodyknowswhereheis.Hecould/may/mightbeinthelibraryorinthelab.JohnmayhavereadthebookonWWII.9.IlookedeverywherebutIcouldn’tfindmydictionary.10.Ken’scarhadbeenstolen,sohecouldn’thavegivenheraride.I.Completethesentences:1.so2.not/so3.does4.so5.onesododidCombineeverytwosentencesintoone:1.ItissuchasurprisethatIcan’tgetoverit.2.Itwassuchhorribleweatherthatwespentthewholedayindoors.3.PoorSusanhadsuchabadheadachethatshecouldn’tgettosleep.Jackwassooutofbreaththathecouldnpeakatfirst’.tsThemusicwassoloudthatyoucouldhearitfrommilesaway.6.Theshirtsbecamesostiffthathecouldn’tputthemon.Shemadesuchagoodmealthatweallatefartoomuch.Therewassomuchtodothatnobodyevergotbored.TranslationexercisesTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.在我看來，禮貌就是給他人空間，不沖犯他人，贊成他人有隱私。個人空間基本上是一個民眾場合的問題；私下里，我們是贊成對個人空間進行各種各種的入侵的。就像我們國家擁有12海里領(lǐng)海權(quán)同樣，個人空間就是我們的界限，只需有陌生人穿過這個界限，就會使我們感覺不安。說終歸，個人空間是個心理上的問題，而不是個物理上的問題；與其說它與我們的外面空間有關(guān)，還不如說它與我們的心里空間有關(guān)。TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsorphrasesgiveninbrackets.Thepigeonwaswedgedintheforkofabranchanditfellafterawhile.Thepaymentthatthemotoristwillhavetomakeisproportionaltotheamountofdamagehehasdonetotheotherperson’scar.Youcanonlyenterthecavebyinchingthroughanarrowtunnelonyourstomach.Shestammeredsomeapologyforenteringmyofficewithoutknockingasshesidledtowardsthedoor.5.HetookpainstoexplaintomethatIwasnotbeingdismissedbecauseIdidn’tdomywowellbutbecausethecompanywasconfrontedbyfinancialtroubles.Theenlistmentofyoungsoldiersinfusednewhopeandmoraleintothearmy.Oncetheolderboysstakeaclaimtothelawn,theyoungeroneshadtogivewaytothemtoavoidconflict.8.Themanfollowinghermadeheruneasyandshecouldn’thelpquickeninghersteps.III.TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese.在一些文化中，空間感覺的一個重要方面表現(xiàn)于人們所需要的相互感覺暢快卻又不感覺擁堵的“個人空間”。比方，北佳人相互感覺暢快所需的空間距離大概是4英尺。而阿拉伯人和拉佳人反而是相互湊近才會感覺快樂。所以，不同樣文化的人可能會沒心間入侵相互的空間感。正如不同樣的時間觀可能會造成文化矛盾，不同樣的空間觀也會引起同樣的問題。ExercisesforintegratedskillsI.DictationBodylanguageistheunspokencommunication/thatgoesonineveryface-to-faceencounterwithanotherhumanbeing./Ittellsyoutheirtruefeelingstowardsyou/andhowwellyourwordsarebeingreceived./Between60–80%ofourmessage/iscommunicatedthroughourbodylanguage,/only7–10%isattributabletotheactualwordsofaconversation.Yourabilitytoreadandunderstandanotherperson’sbodylanguage/canmeanthedifference/betweenmakingagreatimpression/oraverybadone!/Itcouldhelpyouinajobinterview,/atameeting,/orforaspecialdate!Everyoneofus/hasexperiencedthefeelingofaninstantlike/ordislikeofsomeone/butwithoutnecessarilyknowingwhy./Wejustweren’thappy,/th