Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?GrammarFocusReviewgotakebuyseeeatfeedridedowalktalkstayuselivehopestudyworryplanstopSayoutthepasttenseofthewords.ReviewgotakebuyseeeatfeedridedowalktalkstayuselivehopestudyworryplanstopWheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.Didyougooutwithanyone?No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.No,Iboughtnothing.Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood!Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.GrammarFocusWhatcanyoufind?一般過去時1.定義:1.描述過去發(fā)生的動作、存在的狀態(tài)。2.描述過去一段時間內(nèi)經(jīng)?;蛄?xí)慣性的動作,常與頻率副詞連用。2.時間標志詞:yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,…ago,lastnight/week/month,in+過去的年份等一般過去時3.句式結(jié)構(gòu):一般過去時謂語是be肯定句:主語﹢was/were…否定句:主語﹢wasn’t/weren’t…疑問句:Was/Were﹢主語…?謂語是行為動詞肯定句:主語﹢動詞的過去式….否定句:主語﹢didn’t
﹢動詞原形.疑問句:
Did﹢主語﹢動詞原形?Wheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.Didyougooutwithanyone?No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.No,Iboughtnothing.Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood!Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.GrammarFocusWhatcanyoufind?1.定義:
由不定代詞some,any,no,every加上-body,-one,-thing構(gòu)成復(fù)合代詞,我們稱為復(fù)合不定代詞。復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞2.常見的復(fù)合不定代詞somebody某人someone某人something某物,某事anybody任何人anyone任何人anything任何事物nobody沒有人noone沒有人nothing沒有東西everybody每人everyone每人everything每一件事情;一切
3.用法:復(fù)合不定代詞被形容詞、不定式修飾時,它們必須放在這些復(fù)合不定代詞之后。:Didyougoanywhereinteresting?Didyou
buyanythingspecial?Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?相當于名詞,可作主語、賓語和表語;作主語時謂語用單數(shù)形式。3.用法::Everything
wasexcellent.
Ihavesomethingtotellyou.Thatisnothing.(作主語)
(作賓語)
(作表語)
somebody/someone/something一般用于肯定句,而anybody/anyone/anything一般用于否定句或疑問句。3.用法:
Someone/Somebody
issingingasong.Thereisn’tanyoneintheclassroom.1.Iwaslookingforabirthdaygiftformymother,butIcouldn’tfind____suitable.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing2.Doyouhave_____todothisevening?A.importantsomethingB.anythingimportantC.somethingimportant3.Wouldyoulike___todrink?Icangetitforyou.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingExercise3aFillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.anyone,something,anything,everything,nothingLinda:Didyoudo________funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:
Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:
Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere.So__________wasreallyinteresting.Linda:Didyougowith__________?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:
Ofcourse!Ibought_________formyparents,but__________formyself.Linda:Whydidn’tyoubuy__________foryourself?Alice:
Ididn’treallysee_________Iliked.anythingeverythinganyonesomethinganythingnothinganything你覺得它怎么樣?Fillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.3banything,everything,nothing,everyone,nooneDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo_________interesting?Did________inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.___________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas_______muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still_________seemedtobebored.Byefornow!MarkanythingeveryoneEverythingnothingnoone唯一的問題是晚上除了讀書沒什么事可做。(即使這樣)仍然沒有人看起來無聊。nothingmuchtodo意為“沒什么事可做”。nothing…but…意為“除……之外什么也沒有;只有”。but后可接名詞或動詞原形。e.gIhadnothingbutacupofteathismorning.IhadnothingtodobutwatchTV.Itseems/seemed+從句“看起來好像……”。seem+todosth.“似乎,好像做某事”。seem+adj.“看起來……”。seemlike…“好像,似乎……”。seem的用法;辨析bored與boring:
a.bored意為“厭煩的;感到無聊的”,一般在句中修飾人。
b.boring意為“無聊的;令人厭煩的”,一般在句中修飾事或物。3b3b3cAskyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.Didyou…EveryoneSomeoneNooneeatanythingatarestaurant?readanythinginteresting?visitanyoneinyourfamily