高中英語(yǔ)2024高考復(fù)習(xí)醫(yī)院相關(guān)詞匯表達(dá)

醫(yī)院相關(guān)詞匯表達(dá)(-)hospital醫(yī)院ambulance救護(hù)車Theambulancearrivedwithasickperson.救護(hù)車帶著一個(gè)病人來(lái)了。emergency急診室Thisisanemergencyroom.這是一間急診室。operatingroom手術(shù)室Doctorsperformsurgeryintheoperatingroom.醫(yī)生在手術(shù)室進(jìn)行手術(shù)。ward病房Sickpeoplearestayingintheward.生病的人住在病房里。doctor'soffice醫(yī)生辦公室Peoplevisitthedoctor'sofficetoseeadoctor.人們?nèi)メt(yī)生辦公室看病。doctor醫(yī)生doctor'swhitecoat醫(yī)生的白大褂Doctorswearwhitecoats.醫(yī)生穿白大褂。stethoscope聽(tīng)診器Thisisastethoscope.這是聽(tīng)診器。thermometer溫度計(jì)nurse護(hù)士injection注射Nursesgiveusinjections.護(hù)士給我們打針。Patientsfollowdoctor,sinstructions.患者遵循醫(yī)生的指示。patient病人Doctorsandnursestakegoodcareofpatients.醫(yī)生和護(hù)士會(huì)很好地照顧病人。（二）generalhospital綜合醫(yī)院Departmentofophtalmology眼科childrenhospital兒童醫(yī)院E.N.T.department耳鼻喉科tumourhospital腫瘤醫(yī)院Departmentofstomatology口腔科chesthospital胸科醫(yī)院Departmentofurology泌尿科fieldhospital野戰(zhàn)醫(yī)院Departmentoforthopedic骨科isolationhospital隔離醫(yī)院Departmentoftraumatology倉(cāng)4傷科militaryhospital陸軍醫(yī)院Departmentofendocrinology內(nèi)分泌科municipalhospital市立醫(yī)院Departmentofancsthcsiology麻醉科maternityhospital產(chǎn)科醫(yī)院Departmentofdermatology皮膚科mentalhospital精神醫(yī)院Departmentofinfectiousdiseases傳染病科infectioushospitai傳染醫(yī)院Departmentofpathology病理科leprosyhospital麻風(fēng)醫(yī)院Departmentofpsychiatry精神科affiliatedhospital附屬醫(yī)院Departmentoforthopacdicsurgery矯形外科traininghospital教學(xué)醫(yī)院Departmentofcardiacsurgery心臟夕卜科out-patientdepartment門(mén)診部Departmentofccrcbralsurgery腦夕卜科In-patientdepartment住院部Departmentofthoracicsurgery胸夕卜科Nursingdepartinent護(hù)理部Departmentofplasticsurgery矯形外科Admissionoffice住院處Departmentofphysiotherapy理療科Dischargeoffice出院處electrotherapyroom電療科Registrationoffice掛號(hào)處heliotherapyroom光療科Receptionroom,waitingroom侯診室wax-therapyroom蠟療科Consultationroom診察室hydrotherapyroom水療科Isolationroom隔離室centrallaboratory中心實(shí)驗(yàn)室Labourroom待產(chǎn)室clinicallabororatory臨床實(shí)驗(yàn)室Deliveryroom分娩室bacteriologicallabororatory細(xì)菌實(shí)驗(yàn)室Emergencyroom急診室biochemicallabororatory生化實(shí)驗(yàn)室Ward病房室serologicallabororatory血清實(shí)驗(yàn)室Pharmacydispensary藥房X-rayroomX光室Nutritiondepartment營(yíng)養(yǎng)部doctorJsoffice醫(yī)生辦公室Diet-preparationdepartment配膳室nursewsoffice護(hù)士辦公室Therapeuticdepartment治療室directorofthehospital院長(zhǎng)Operatingroom手術(shù)室headofthenursingdeparlment護(hù)理部主任Blood-bank血站attendingdoctor主治醫(yī)師Supply-room供應(yīng)室residentdoctor住院醫(yī)師Disinfection-room消毒室interndoctor實(shí)習(xí)醫(yī)師Dressingroom換藥室chiefphysician主任醫(yī)師Mortuary太平間associatechiefphysician副主任醫(yī)師Recordroom病案室physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)師Departmentofinternalmedicine內(nèi)科urologicalsurgeon泌尿外科醫(yī)師Departmentofsurgery夕卜科neurosurgeon神經(jīng)外科醫(yī)師Departmentofpediatrics兒科plasticsurgeon矯形外科醫(yī)師Departmentofobstetricsandgynecology婦科anestheist麻醉科耳醫(yī)師Departmentofneurology神經(jīng)科E.N.T.doctor耳鼻喉科醫(yī)師Ophthalmolgist眼科醫(yī)師Dentist牙科醫(yī)師Dermatologist皮膚科醫(yī)師Doctorfortuberculosis結(jié)核科醫(yī)師Physiotherapist理療科Doctorforinfectiousdiseases傳染病科Dietician營(yíng)養(yǎng)科醫(yī)師Pediatrist兒科醫(yī)師Obstetrician產(chǎn)科醫(yī)師Midwife助產(chǎn)師Gynecologist婦科醫(yī)師Orthopedist骨科醫(yī)師Radiologist放射科醫(yī)師Epidemiologist流行病醫(yī)師Hygiemist衛(wèi)生醫(yī)師Pharmacist藥劑醫(yī)師Assislantpharmacist藥劑醫(yī)士X-raytechmicianX光技師Laboratorytechnician化驗(yàn)員Headnurse護(hù)士長(zhǎng)Studentnurse實(shí)習(xí)護(hù)士Assistantnurse衛(wèi)生員Cleaner清潔員Control1er總務(wù)科長(zhǎng)Registrar掛號(hào)員Sanitationworker消毒員Firstvisit初診Toattendtheclinic復(fù)診Out-call出診Casehistory病歷Sheet-for-casehistory病歷袋Turnoverofbeds病床周轉(zhuǎn)率Averageofhospitaistay平均住院日數(shù)Wardround查房Consultation會(huì)診Medicalcertification診斷書(shū)Certificationforleaveofabsence病假證明Applicationforlaboratoryexamination化驗(yàn)申請(qǐng)單ApplicationforX-rayexaminationX光申請(qǐng)單Requisitionfordrugs領(lǐng)藥單generalhospital綜合醫(yī)院registrationoffice掛號(hào)處in-patientde住院部nursingde護(hù)理科waitingroom候診室emergencyroom急診室admittingoffice住院處wardward病房laboratory化驗(yàn)室X-rayde放射科dispensarypharmacy藥房（三）medicaldepartment內(nèi)科surgicaldepartment,departmentofsurgery外科pediatricsdepartment小兒科obstetricsandgynecology婦產(chǎn)科ophtaimologyd眼科dentaldepartment牙科ENTear-nose-throat耳鼻喉科urology泌尿科dermatologydepartmentskindepartment皮膚科orthopedicsurgeryde矯形外科traumatologyde創(chuàng)傷外科plasticsurgery整形外科anesthesiologyde麻醉科pathologyde病理科cardiologyde心臟病科psychiatryde精神病科orthopedicsde骨科departmentofcardiessurgery心臟夕卜科neurology神經(jīng)科嗽燒燒冷汗汗經(jīng)

咳發(fā)高發(fā)發(fā)盜痛半身不遂嗽燒燒冷汗汗經(jīng)

咳發(fā)高發(fā)發(fā)盜痛半身不遂hemiplegia癱瘓paralysis昏厥syncope麻癖palsy腦出血cerebralbleeding腦積水hydrocephalus休克shock水鹿ropsy流血bleedingswelling臉潮toflush黃疸jeiundice（留日壤死necosis過(guò)敏allergy膿pus化膿tosuppurate出血hemorrhage硬塊lump發(fā)紫cyanosis喀血hemoptysis拉肚子tohavetheruns內(nèi)出血internalhemorrhage月士子痛abdominalpain失去意識(shí)unconsciousness沒(méi)有胃口lossofappetite吐血tovomitblood腹部積水a(chǎn)scites便秘constipation口臭badbreath昏倒fainting瞳孔放大dilationofeyepupil（四）感冒coldcoughFeverHighFeverChillszSweatsNightSweatsnenstrualpain偏頭痛migraine,splittingheadache鼻竇nasalpassage耳鳴tinnitus牙齦出血Bleadinggums牙齦炎Gingivitis牙痛Toothache口腔潰瘍Cankersore倦怠Tireness失眠Insomnia肩頭發(fā)硬StiffnessinShoulder打噴嚏Sneeze打嗝Hiccup癢Itch血尿BloodyUrine濃尿Pyuria粘液便MucousStool粘土樣便Clay-ColoredStool驗(yàn)血BloodAnalysis昏迷coma痙攣spasm暈眩dizziness充血congestion抽搐convulsions腰疼LowBackPain頭疼Headache牙疼toothache痛腰疼LowBackPain頭疼Headache牙疼toothache痛Pain(Ache)急性疼痛AcutePain激痛SeverePain鈍痛dullPain壓痛PressingPain刺痛SharpPain戳痛PiercingPain一跳一跳地痛ThrobbingPain針扎似的痛PricklingPain燒痛BurningPain鼻充血nasalcongestion皮疹rash惡心nauseous蚊蟲(chóng)叮咬insectbite挫傷bruise切傷cut曬傷sunbunt驗(yàn)血BloodAnalysis紅血球RedCell白血球WhiteCell呼吸數(shù)RespirationRate呼氣Expiration吸氣Inspiration呼吸困難DifficultyinBreathing不規(guī)則脈搏I(xiàn)rregularPulse慢脈Bradycardia快脈RapidPulse尿渾濁CloudyUrine蛋白質(zhì)Albuminuria糖尿Glucosuria可能是這些情況：咽喉炎strepthroat水痘chickenpox腮腺炎mumps過(guò)敏allergies哮喘asthma結(jié)核tuberculosis高血壓highbloodpressure腸道寄生蟲(chóng)intestinalparasites肺炎pneumonia(五)裂痛TearingPain持續(xù)痛ContinuousPain不舒服Uncomfortable絞痛Colic放射痛RediatingPain潰爛痛SorePain痙攣痛CrampyPain頑痛PersistentPain輕痛SlightPain噴嚏sneeze氣泡blister腫swollen流鼻血bloodynose扭傷sprained食物中毒foodpoisoning(botulism)(六)肝炎hepatitis膀胱cystitisir急性胃炎acutegastritis胃炎gastrtritis氣管炎trachitis支氣管炎bronchitis闌尾炎appendicitis胃腸炎gastroenteritis乳腺炎mastitis腫瘤tumor癌癥cancer禽流感birdflu白血病leukemia艾滋病AIDS流感influenza白內(nèi)障cataract