醫(yī)生護(hù)士英語(yǔ)會(huì)話患流行性感冒中英對(duì)照

MedicalEnglishMedicalEnglish--#-醫(yī)生護(hù)士英語(yǔ)會(huì)話：患流行性感冒（中英對(duì)照）醫(yī)院里這天來(lái)了個(gè)“老外”，假如你是一名剛從醫(yī)學(xué)院畢業(yè)的學(xué)生，會(huì)怎樣與老外交流呢？醫(yī)生：早上好。你哪里不舒服？Doctor:Goodmorning.What'stroublingyou?病人：你好，大夫。我頭疼得厲害。Patient:Goodmorning,doctor.Ihaveaterribleheadache.醫(yī)生：別著急，小伙子，告訴我怎么回事。Doctor:Allright,youngman.Tellmehowitgotstarted.病人：昨天我老流鼻涕?，F(xiàn)在有點(diǎn)鼻塞。喉嚨很痛?？峙逻€伴有高燒。感覺(jué)糟透了。Patient:YesterdayIhadarunningnose.Nowmynoseisstuffedup.Ihaveasorethroat.AndI'mafraidI'vegotatemperature.Ifeelterrible.醫(yī)生：小伙子，別擔(dān)心。讓我給你檢查一下。我先看看你的喉嚨。張開(kāi)嘴說(shuō)“啊”。Doctor:Doneworry,youngman.Letmegiveyouanexamination.Firstletmetakealookatyourthroat.Openyourmouthandsay"ah".病人：啊。Patient:Ah.醫(yī)生：很好。把你的舌頭伸出來(lái)。好的。接下來(lái)讓我檢查以下你的胸膛。把襯衫的扣子解開(kāi)。讓我檢查你的心和肺。深呼吸，屏住氣。吸氣，呼氣。順便問(wèn)一下，你曾經(jīng)患過(guò)肺結(jié)核嗎？Doctor:Good.Nowputyourtongueout.Allright,letmeexamineyourchest.Pleaseunbuttonyourshirt.Letmecheckyourheartandlungs.Takeadeepbreathandholdit.Breathein,andout.Bytheway,doyouhaveahistoryoftuberculosis?病人：沒(méi)有，從來(lái)沒(méi)有。Patient:No，definitelynot.醫(yī)生：聽(tīng)著，你的喉嚨發(fā)炎了。舌苔很厚。這些都是感冒的癥狀。Doctor:Look,yourthroatisinflamed.Andyourtongueisthicklycoated.Youhaveallthesymptomsofinfluenza.病人：那我該怎么做呢？Patient:WhatamIsupposedtodothen?醫(yī)生：你需要好好休息。多喝水。我馬上給你開(kāi)藥方。Doctor:Agoodrestisallyouneed,anddrinkmorewater.I'llwriteyouaprescription。病人：謝謝。

Patient:Thankyouverymuch.醫(yī)生：不客氣。記住好好休息。Doctor:That’sallright.Remembertotakeagoodrest.病人：我會(huì)的。再見(jiàn)，大夫。Patient:Iwill.Goodbye,doctor.醫(yī)生：再見(jiàn)！Doctor:Bye!學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間到啦~！⑴單詞⑴單詞Wordstemperature n.溫度，高燒examination n.檢查，體檢chestn.胸部，胸膛unbuttonvt解開(kāi)扣子lungn.肺tuberculosisn.肺結(jié)核definitely adv確定地，肯定地inflamev.發(fā)炎symptom n.癥狀influenza n.流行感冒prescriptionn.藥方⑵短語(yǔ)Phraseshavearunningnose流鼻涕下面讓我們來(lái)看看這之中出現(xiàn)了哪些醫(yī)學(xué)單詞、短語(yǔ)和句子吧。asorethroat喉嚨發(fā)痛getatemperature發(fā)高燒takealookat檢查takeadeepbreath深呼吸besupposedto應(yīng)該writesbaprescription給某人開(kāi)藥方⑶句子SentenceStructuresWhat'stroublingyou?你哪里不舒服？Nowmynoseisstuffedup.現(xiàn)在有點(diǎn)鼻塞。Bytheway,doyouhaveahistoryoftuberculosis?順便問(wèn)一下，你曾經(jīng)患過(guò)肺結(jié)核嗎？學(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)然要學(xué)會(huì)舉一反三，那么從這篇對(duì)話里我們又可以聯(lián)想到什么呢？相關(guān)單詞Relatedwordscold感冒sunstroke中風(fēng)flu流行性感冒fever發(fā)燒cough咳嗽bronchitis支氣管炎tracheitis氣管炎pertusis 百日咳asthma 哮喘pneumonia肺炎tuberculosis肺結(jié)核hepatitis肝炎shiver打寒戰(zhàn)相關(guān)短語(yǔ)RelatedPhrasesfallill生病beillwith生病sufferfrom患……病feelverybad感到不舒服vitalsigns 主要病癥bloodpressure血壓pulserate 脈搏temperature體溫rhythmoftheheart心率earlysymptom早期癥狀cardinalsymptom主要癥狀constitutionalsymptoms全身癥狀clinicsymptom臨床癥狀

runafever發(fā)高燒runatemperature發(fā)高燒feeldizzy頭昏眼花beengorged充血beshortofbreath呼吸急促feelchilly發(fā)冷havedifficultyinbreathing呼吸困難haveaheadache頭疼haveasorethroat嗓子疼haveabadcough咳嗽得厲害相關(guān)表達(dá)方式RelatedExpressions(DescribingtheIllnesses)Ihavebeenlikethisforaboutaweek.我這樣大約有一個(gè)星期了。I'vebeenfeelingapainhereforfivedaysonend.我這兒連續(xù)痛了五天。Ithasbeenoffandonforamonth.這樣斷斷續(xù)續(xù)了一個(gè)月。Icoughagreatdealatnight.我晚上咳嗽得厲害。Idon'tfeellikeeatinganything.我什么都不想吃。

Ihavenoappetiteatall.我一點(diǎn)胃口都沒(méi)有。Ifeelabitoffcolor.我感到有點(diǎn)不適。Ifeelapaininmyabdomen.我覺(jué)得肚子疼。Ifeelveryfatigued.我覺(jué)得很疲乏。Ifeelallpoopedout.我覺(jué)得筋疲力盡。Ifeelalittlechilly.我感到有點(diǎn)冷。IfeeldizzyandI'vegotnoappetite.我覺(jué)得頭暈，沒(méi)有食欲。Ifeelfeverish.我覺(jué)得有點(diǎn)發(fā)燒。Ifeellikevomiting.我想吐。Ifeelrathersick.我覺(jué)得很不舒服。IfeelshiveryandI'vegotasorethroat.我覺(jué)得寒戰(zhàn)，咽喉痛。Ihaveaspittingheadache.我頭痛得厲害。MedicalEnglishMedicalEnglish-24--24-I>irccte<IInGeneralBranchofCommunistYouthLeagueofEnglishDepartmentConsuItants:SangLi'eEditor-in-Chicf:LiMeiyueAssociateKditor:LiXuexueWangFenglinP2dit<>r:TangYunZhaoTaoYangGuolongArtE