2022年湖南省益陽市中考英語試題

2022年湖南省益陽市中考英語試題I聽力技能（三個部分，共5小題，計25分）A）（共5小題，計5分）根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。1．（1分）A.B.C.2．（1分）A.B.C.3．（1分）A.B.C.4．（1分）A.B.C.5．（1分）A.B.C.B）對話理解（共10題，計10分）根據(jù)你所聽到的對話以及針對該對話所提的問題，選出能回答該問題的最佳答案。6．（1分）WhogavethewatchtoMary？A.Herfriends.B.Hergrandparents.C.Herparents.7．（1分）WhencanTonygototheoldpeople'shome？A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.8．（1分）What'swrongwithSarah？A.Shehasacold.B.Shehassoreeyes.C.Shehasaheadache.9．（1分）WheredidJackgolastweekend？A.Tothemountains.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothepark.10．（1分）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Driverandpassenger.11．（2分）（1）Whatcolordoestheman'ssonlike？A.Brown.B.Black.C.Blue.（2）HowmuchwillthemanpayfortheT﹣shirt？A.80yuan.B.120yuan.C.160yuan.12．（3分）（1）Whereisthebookstore？OnGreenStreet.B.OnCenterStreet.C.OnNewStreet.（2）Howfaristhebookstore？A.About20minutes'ride.B.About20minutes'walk.C.About30minutes'walk.（3）Whatisthewomangoingtodoatthebookstore？A.Buyabook.B.Readabook.C.Beavolunteer.C）聽寫（共5題，計10分）根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。（每空不超過三個單詞）13．（10分）Linda'slastweekendWhenWhatshedidOnSaturdaymorningSheplayedbadmintonwithher（1）.IntheafternoonShe（2）withhermotherandwatchedamovie.On（3）morningShelearnedcookingfromherfatheranddidherhomework.IntheafternoonShevisitedherbestfriendandthey（4）forhalfanhour.Shehada（5）weekend.II知識運用（兩個部分，計20分）A）單項填空（共10小題，計10分）從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳答案。14．（1分）—HaveyoueverwatchedmovieMulan？—Yes.It'sinterestingone.Iwanttowatchitagain.（）A．the；an B．a(chǎn)；an C．the；a15．（1分）—Doesyourbrotherplaycomputergames？—No，heplaysthem.Healwaysreadsbooks.（）A．sometimes B．often C．never16．（1分）nameisKateandwantstobeateacher.（）A．She；her B．Her；she C．Her；her17．（1分）—IsyourhairasasMary's？—No，itisn't.Hersisthanmine.（）A．long；long B．longer；long C．long；longer18．（1分）—Studentsinourschooltoswimintheriversorlakesalone.—Neitherarewe.Afterall，safetymustcomefirst.（）A．a(chǎn)llow B．don'tallow C．a(chǎn)ren'tallowed19．（1分）Look!Therearesomeeatinggrassonthehill.（）A．sheep B．cow C．horse20．（1分）—Tom，doyouthinkreadingisimportant？—Yes，Ido.SoIdecidemoretimereadingfromnowon.（）A．spend B．tospend C．spending21．（1分）—Isitimportanttoprotectwildanimals，Susan？—Yes.Ifwedon'tprotectthem，they_______dieoutoneday.（）A．need B．can't C．may22．（1分）—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon？—Myparentsareverybusy，soIhavetomylittlebrother.（）A．lookafter B．looklike C．lookup23．（1分）—Youlooktired.Iwonderlastnight.—Ididn'tgotobeduntilelevenforpreparingareport.（）A．whenyougotobed B．whenyouwenttobed C．whendidyougotobedB）完形填空（共10題，計10分）通讀下面的短文，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通順。24．（10分）Yourbirthdaycanbethemostexcitingdayoftheyear.It'sa（1）fulloffunactivitiesanddeliciousfood.However，my13thbirthdaywasspecialforadifferentreason.Onthatday，myparentsandItookthebustomygrandparents'homeforabigdinnercelebration.Iwas（2）togetagoodseatonthebus.Atonestop，awoman（3）thebuswithababyinherarms.Unluckily，therewerenoseatsleft，soshehadto（4）nexttome.AlthoughIwantedtostandupandlethersitdown，Iwasafraidof（5）peoplesaytome，"Look!Thatgirlshouldbepraised!"Myschoolmatesoncesaidittolaughatme.Ilookedaround，andmostpeoplewerelookingoutofthe（6）.Suddenly，alittleboybehindmestoodupandofferedhisseattothe（7）.Shethankedhimwithabigsmile.Theboysmiledback（8）andstoodnexttome.Iloweredmyheadinshame.Icouldn'tstopthinkingaboutittherestoftheday.Finally，Icametounderstandthateveryone's（9）actsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifferencetotheworld.Ishouldlearnfromthatlittleboyand（10）thosepeopleinneedatonce.（1）A.dayB.weekC.month（2）A.disappointedB.sadC.lucky（3）A.gotonB.gotoffC.gotup（4）A.sitB.jumpC.stand（5）A.tastingB.hearingC.smelling（6）A.windowsB.doorsC.walls（7）A.girlB.womanC.man（8）A.politelyB.nervouslyC.carefully（9）A.difficultB.smallC.healthy（10）A.inviteB.visitC.helpIII閱讀技能（三個部分,計50分）A）選擇（共15題，計30分）閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。25．（10分）TheBeijingWinterOlympicGamessawmanyyoungplayersshineonthebiggeststage.Let'stakealookatthreeofthem.Atjusttheageof18，SuYimingwonChina'sfirstgoldmedalinmen'ssnowboarding.Hepracticedhardandwhenheachievedhisdream，hesaid，becausedreamscancometrue."GuAiling，an18﹣year﹣oldgirl，gottwogoldmedals.Sheisknownforherstrongwillandhardwork.Sheencouragesteenagerstochallengethemselvesthroughwintersports."Ilovefeelingnervousandthenovercoming（克服），feelingthatrush...thatgotmeintoskiing，"shesaid.LiWenlong，a21﹣year﹣oldspeedskater，skatedbehindhisteammatesasateamtactic（戰(zhàn)術(shù)），RenZiweiwonthegoldmedal.Andhehimselfcrossedthelineinsecondplace."I'mveryexcited.Thissilverisjustthebeginning，"hesaid（1）Amongthethreeyoungplayers，areofthesameage.A.SuYimingandGuAilingB.GuAilingandLiWenlongC.SuYimingandLiWenlong（2）WhatdidSuYimingwanttotellallChinesesnowboarders？A.Snowboardingisveryeasy.B.Theymuststartsnowboardingataveryyoungage.C.Theyshouldkeepworkinghardandnevergiveup.（3）HowmanygoldmedalsdidGuAilingwinattheBeijingWinterOlympicGames？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.（4）WhatkindofgirlisGuAilingaccordingtothearticle？A.Patient.B.Helpful.C.Hard﹣working.（5）WhatdidLiWenlongdoasateamtactic？A.Heskatedbehindhisteammates.B.Heskatedinfrontofhisteammates.C.Heskatedfasterthanhisteammates.26．（10分）Doyouknowhowtocook，cleanorgrowplants？Ifnot，youwillsoon.Thesewillbepartoflabor（勞動）Anewstandardforlaboreducationrecentlycameout.Studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolwillhaveatleastonelaboreducationclassaweek.Theywilltryandexperiencedifferentkindsoflaborandlearndifferentlifeskillsandevenjobskills.Thestandardincludesdifferenttasksforeachgrade.Forexample，studentsinGrade5andGrade6willlearntocooktwoorthreecommondishes，likefriedeggsoreggsoupwithtomatoes.LaboreducationcanenrichChinesestudents'life.Chineseschooleducationdidn'tpayenoughattentiontothisinthepast.Accordingtoa2019report，Chinesekidsonlydo12minutesofpracticalactivityeachday.Thenewstandardalsocallsonfamiliestotakepartinstudents'laboreducation.Theywillmakehouseworkliststohelpstudentsbemoreindependent.Besideshouseworkskills，studentswillhaveachancetotrynewtechnologieslike3Dprinting.Theywillalsolearntomaketraditionalhandicrafts（手工藝品）.（1）Accordingtothepassage，whenwilllaboreducationstart？A.Thisautumn.B.Nextyear.C.Twoyearslater.（2）XiaoHuawillbeinGrade6nextterm，shewill.A.learnonlyonelifeskillB.learntocooktwoorthreecommondishesC.haveatleasttwolaboreducationclassesaweek（3）LaboreducationinChinacan.A.enrichstudents'lifeB.makeparentsdomorehouseworkC.makestudentshavelessschoolwork（4）Howwillfamilieshelpstudentsbemoreindependent？A.Bymakinghouseworklists.B.Bydoinghomeworkforthestudents.C.Byaskingstudentstodoeverythingathome.（5）Inlaboreducationclass，whatwillstudentsNOTlearntodo？A.Try3Dprinting.B.Maketraditionalhandicrafts.C.Sellthingsonline.27．（10分）InancientChina，willowbranches（柳枝）wereoftenusedasagifttofriendsandfamilymemberswhowouldleave.Doyouknowwhywillowbranchesareasymbolofsayinggoodbye？Onereasonisthatwillowtreesarestrong.Theycanliveinanysoil，wetordry，northorsouth.Becauseofthisspecialfeature，givingawillowbranchisawaytotellthemyouhopetheywilleasilygetusedtotheirnewlivingenvironment.Anotherreasonisthat，inChinese，thepronunciationforthewillowtree"柳"issimilartothecharacter"留".SogivingawillowbranchinancientChinawaslikeaskingtheotherstostayIt'ssaidthatthiscustombecamepopularduringtheHanDynasty.Atthattime，Baqiao，abridgeinChang'an，wasacommonplacetosaygoodbye.Peopleoftenstoppedthereandhandedwillowbranchestopeoplewhoweregoingtodepart.Willowbranches，asasymbolofsayinggoodbye，wereoftenmentionedinpoems（1）WhowerewillowbranchesoftenusedasagifttoinancientChina？A.One'sparentswhowouldstay.B.One'sfriendsandfamilymemberswhowouldleave.C.One'slovewhowouldcomebackafterbeingawayforalongtime.（2）Accordingtothepassage，thewillowtreescanliveinanysoilbecausetheyare.A.magicB.beautifulC.strong（3）GivingawillowbranchinancientChinawaslike.A.askingtheotherstostayB.askingtheothersforhelpC.wishingtheotherstoleave（4）Theunderlinedword"depart"inParagraph4probablymeans""inChinese.A.返回B.離開C.相遇（5）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.Akindofstrongtree—WillowtreesB.Acommonplacetosaygoodbye—BaqiaoC.Asymbolofsayinggoodbye—WillowbranchesB）摘錄（共5題，計10分）28．（10分）閱讀下面的材料，然后在表格中完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過三個單詞。Doyouregretforwastingtoomuchtimeusingphones？Doyouknowhowtocontrolyourtimeonphones？HereissomeusefuladvicegivenbyCathyandMario.CathySelf﹣controlisadifficultthingtomaster.Somepeoplearecompletelyunabletocontrolthemselveswhentheyplayvideogames.Buttherearewaystodealwithit.Foronething，youcanaskyourparentstolockyourphone.Foranother，thereareplentyofthingstokeepyoubusy.Youcanreadabook，orgoonashortwalkoutside.Theworldoutsideofyourphoneisbigandbeautiful.Checkitout!MarioCutdownyourtimespentongamesduringtheweekdays.Remindyourselfthatyouhavetodoyourhomeworkbeforeplaying.Puttinganoteonyourdeskcanalsohelpremindyoutostayoffyourphone.Remember，it'sOKtoplayonyourphone.Youjusthavetomakesureyoudon'tdoittoomuch.HowtocontrolyourtimeonphonesCathy?Askyourparentsto（1）yourphone.?Keepyoubusybyreadingabook，（2）orgoingonashortwalk.Mario?（3）yourtimespentongamesduringtheweekdays.?Remindyourselfthatyouhavetodoyourhomeworkbefore（4）.?Putanoteonyourdesktoremindyoutostayoffyourphone.?Makesureyoudon'tplayonyourphone（5）.C）簡答（共5小題，計10分）閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。29．（10分）OnMarch20，2016，MollywasbornattheKunmingZooinYunnan.Everyonelikedher.TheycalledherLittlePrincess.Whensheturned1yearoldButin2018，thezootookMollyawayfromhermom.TheysentMollytoSwanLakeEcologyParkinXinyang，Henaninexchange（交換）Seeingthat，peopletookactiontosaveher.TheypostedpicturesandarticlesofMollyonline.Theyaskedtosendherbackhome.AndtheyalsoaskednottoletelephantperforminChina.Evensomefamo