近年高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考真題題組訓(xùn)練(五)外研版(2021年整理)

2018高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考真題題組訓(xùn)練（五）外研版2018高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考真題題組訓(xùn)練（五）外研版編輯整理：尊敬的讀者朋友們：這里是精品文檔編輯中心，本文檔內(nèi)容是由我和我的同事精心編輯整理后發(fā)布的，發(fā)布之前我們對(duì)文中內(nèi)容進(jìn)行仔細(xì)校對(duì)，但是難免會(huì)有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考真題題組訓(xùn)練（五）外研版）的內(nèi)容能夠給您的工作和學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)便利。同時(shí)也真誠(chéng)的希望收到您的建議和反饋，這將是我們進(jìn)步的源泉，前進(jìn)的動(dòng)力。本文可編輯可修改，如果覺(jué)得對(duì)您有幫助請(qǐng)收藏以便隨時(shí)查閱，最后祝您生活愉快業(yè)績(jī)進(jìn)步，以下為2018高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考真題題組訓(xùn)練（五）外研版的全部?jī)?nèi)容。12018高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考真題題組訓(xùn)練（五）外研版高考真題題組訓(xùn)練(五）Ⅰ。語(yǔ)法填空(2016全國(guó)Ⅱ）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork，youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify（識(shí)別）thoseof1。(great）andlessimportance。Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou’llfeelarealsenseof2。（achieve)。Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow3。(be)oftenacceptable.Mostofusaremorefocused4.ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterpossiblebeforeintheday.So，getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive5.lunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished.Recent6.(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetake(regular）.Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsideshortbreaks7.for8。while,exercising,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy.Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you’llbelesslikely9。（bring)yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanything-gardening，cooking,music，sports-butwhateveritis，10。（make）sureit'sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.語(yǔ)篇解讀：這是一篇說(shuō)明文.該文告訴我們當(dāng)工作壓力大時(shí)，應(yīng)如何緩解壓力.答案及剖析:1.greater與less是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。2.achievement其前面有介詞of,應(yīng)用名詞形式作介詞的賓語(yǔ)。22018高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考真題題組訓(xùn)練（五）外研版3。isv。—ing形式作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)。全文說(shuō)明的是一種生活常識(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。4。on短語(yǔ)befocusedon集中于……大多數(shù)人早晨對(duì)任務(wù)的注意力要比晚些時(shí)候的注意力更集中。5。as考查固定搭配。短語(yǔ)as。.。aspossible盡可能……6。studies本句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是show,說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)形式。7.regularly考查副詞.本句中使用副詞regularly作狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)takeshortbreaks。8.a介詞短語(yǔ)forawhile是固定搭配,表示“一會(huì)兒”。該處是指“讓你的身體和大腦通過(guò)外出走走的方式休息一會(huì)兒”.9。tobringbelikelytodosth。是一種常見(jiàn)用法.本處表示“如果你找到了下班后你喜歡做的事,你就不太可能把工作帶回家去做”.10.make本句為祈使句,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。Ⅱ.閱讀理解(2016全國(guó)Ⅲ,B）OnoneofhertripstoNewYorkseveralyearsago,EudoraWeltydecidedtotakeacoupleofNewYorkfriendsouttodinner。TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes，anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.“Hey,aren’tyoufromMississippi？”theelegant,white-hairedwriterrememberedbeingaskedbythestranger?！癐’mfromMississippitoo.”Withoutasecondthought，thewomanjoinedtheWeltyparty。Whenherdinnerpartnershowedup，shealsopulledupachair。“TheybegantellingmeallthenewsofMississippi，”Weltysaid.“Ididn'tknowwhatmyNewYorkfriendswerethinking?！?

2018高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考真題題組訓(xùn)練（五）外研版TaxisonarainyNewYorknightarerarerthansunshine。Bythetimethegroupgotuptoleave，itwaspouringoutside。Welty’snewfriendsimmediatelysentawaitertofindacab.Headingbackdowntowntowardherhotel，herbig-cityfriendswereamazedattheturnofeventsthathadchangedtheirBigAppledinnerintoaMississippistatereunion(團(tuán)聚）?！癕yfriendsaid：‘Nowwebelieveyourstories,’”Weltyadded.“AndIsaid:‘Nowyouknow.Thesearethepeoplethatmakemewritethem。'"Sittingonasofainherroom，Welty,aslimfigureinasimplegraydress,lookedpleasedwiththisexplanation.“Idon'tmakethemup，”shesaidofthecharactersinherfictiontheselast50orsoyears.“Idon’thaveto。"Beauticians,bartenders，pianoplayersandpeoplewithpurplehats,Welty'speoplecomefromafternoonsspentvisitingwitholdfriends，fromwalksthroughthestreetsofhernativeJackson,Miss。,fromconversationsoverheardonabus。ItannoysWeltythat,at78,herleftearhasnowgivenout。Sometimes,sittingonabusoratrain,shehearsonlyafragment（片斷）ofaparticularlyinterestingstory.1。WhathappenedwhenWeltywaswithherfriendsatthecafe?A.Twostrangersjoinedher。B.Herchildhoodfriendscamein.C.Aheavyrainruinedthedinner.D.Somepeopleheldapartythere。2。Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph6referstoWelty’s.A。readersB.parties42018高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考真題題組訓(xùn)練（五）外研版C.friendsD。stories3。WhatcanwelearnaboutthecharactersinWelty'sfiction？A。Theyliveinbigcities.B。Theyaremostlywomen.C.Theycomefromreallife.D.Theyarepleasureseekers.語(yǔ)篇解讀:這是一篇記敘文.Welty根據(jù)親身經(jīng)歷和現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的有趣故事創(chuàng)作小說(shuō)。許許多多的真人真事成了Welty筆下的材料。答案及剖析：1。A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由文章第二段和第三段內(nèi)容可知,有兩個(gè)陌生人加入到了Welty在咖啡館里的聚會(huì)中。一個(gè)是stranger，另一個(gè)是herdinnerpartner。2。D代詞指代題.從第六段的“Myfriendsaid：‘Nowwebelieveyourstories,’"和Thesearethepeoplethatmakemewritethem?？芍猼hem指代的是句中的stories.3。C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的描述可知,Welty筆下的人物來(lái)源于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活。Ⅲ。完形填空(2016浙江）Duringthewar,myhusbandwasstationedatanarmycampinadesertinCalifornia.Iwenttolivethereinordertobe1him。Ihatedtheplace.Ihadnever2beensounhappy.Myhusbandwasorderedoutonalong—termduty,andIwasleftinatinyshack(棚屋）alone.Theheatwas3—almost125°Fevenintheshadeofacactus(仙人掌)。4asoultotalkto。Thewindblewnon-stop，andallthefoodIate，andtheveryairIbreathed，were5withsand,sand,sand!IwassosorryformyselfthatIwrotetomyparents。ItoldthemIwas6andcomingbackhome。IsaidIcouldn’tstanditoneminutelonger。I7beinprison！52018高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考真題題組訓(xùn)練（五）外研版Myfatheransweredmy8withjusttwolines—twolinesthatwillalwayssinginmy9—twolinesthatcompletelychangedmylife：Twomenlookedoutfromprisonbars,Onesawthemud，theothersawthestars。Ireadthosetwolines10.Iwasashamedofmyself。ImadeupmymindIwouldfindoutwhatwasgoodinmypresent11;Iwouldlookforthestars。Imadefriendswiththenatives，andtheir12amazedme.Theygavemepresentsoftheirfavoriteartworkswhichtheyhad13toselltotourists.Istudiedthedelightfulformsofthecactus。Iwatchedforthedesertsunsets,and14forseashellsthathadbeenlefttheremillionsofyearsagowhenthesandsofthedeserthadbeenanocean15.Whatbroughtaboutthis16changeinme？Thedeserthadn'tchanged,17Ihad.Ihadchangedmy18.Andbydoingso，Ichangedanunhappyexperienceintothemostamazing19ofmylife。IwasexcitedbythisnewworldthatIhaddiscovered.Ihadlookedoutofmyself-createdprisonand20thestars.1.A.offB.behindC.nearD.beyond2.A.beforeB.alreadyC.thenD.still3。A.inflexibleB。incomprehensibleC.uncontrollableD。unbearable4。A。OnlyB.NotC.ManyD。Such62018高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考真題題組訓(xùn)練（五）外研版5.A。coveredB。filledC.buriedD。charged6。A.catchingupB。keepingupC.givingupD。gettingup7。A。oughttoB。mightwellC.wouldratherD。hadbetter8.A.requestC.questionB。callD.letter9.A.comparisonB.imaginationC.considerationD。memory10。A。overandoverB。byandbyC.upanddownD.nowandthen11。A.companyB.occupationC。situationD。relationship12.A。movementB.reactionC.guidanceD.purpose13.A.refusedB.failedC.managedD。happened14。A。askedB.huntedC.waitedD。headed15。A。floorB。surfaceC.rockD.level16.A.shockingB。challenging7

2018高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考真題題組訓(xùn)練（五）外研版C。puzzlingD。astonishing17.A.asB.butC。forD.or18.A.attitudeB。principleC。identityA.vacationB.operationD.standard19。C.affairD.adventure20。A。soughtB。countedC。foundD。reached語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者為了離丈夫近一些,住在他所在的沙漠的軍營(yíng)里,寂寞和艱苦的生活條件讓作者難以忍受，她寫(xiě)信告訴父母要回家。父親給她的信中就兩行字，就是這兩行字改變了作者的人生態(tài)度。答案及剖析：1.C根據(jù)上文的Iwenttolivethere可知,作者住在丈夫的軍營(yíng)是為了離丈夫近一點(diǎn)。near靠近，符合語(yǔ)境.2.A作者以前從沒(méi)有感覺(jué)這么不開(kāi)心。before以前，符合語(yǔ)境。already已經(jīng)；then然后;still仍然。3.D根據(jù)下文almost125°F可知的；incomprehensible不可理解的；uncontrollable控制不住的4。B根據(jù)上文adesert以及Iwasleftinatinyshackalone.可知，沒(méi)有一個(gè)人可以交談。故B項(xiàng)正確.5。B因?yàn)槭窃谏衬绎L(fēng)一直吹，所以作者吃的食物、呼吸的空氣都充滿了沙子。befilledwith。。.充滿了……，符合語(yǔ)境.cover覆蓋;bury埋葬;charge負(fù)責(zé)。溫度太高了,令人無(wú)法忍受(unbearable).inflexible頑固.故D項(xiàng)正確。8

2018高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考真題題組訓(xùn)練（五）外研版6.C根據(jù)下文comingbackhome可知，作者要放棄(giveup）了。catchup趕上；keepup維持;getup起床。7.C根據(jù)上文IsaidIcouldn’tstanditoneminutelonger可知,我寧愿(wouldrather)待在監(jiān)獄里。8.D根據(jù)上文Iwrotetomyparents可知答案。9.D根據(jù)句意“這兩行字將永遠(yuǎn)在我記憶