Unit+6+知識點 仁愛版八年級英語下冊

八下Unit6Unit6Topic1知識點單詞1.airline

/?e?la?n/可數(shù)名詞，航空公司2.airconditioner可數(shù)名詞，空調(diào)3.Canadiann.加拿大人；adj.加拿大的,加拿大人的

SheisfromCanada.SheisaCfortableadj.舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的

IwassocomfortableandwarminbedthatIdidn’twanttogetmonadj.普通的，一般的，共有的

It’scommonforsb.todosth.:It’scommonforstudentstofeelnervous.

(注意：不可以用It’scommonthat...)Peopleworkingtowardsacommon(共同的,常用在名詞前)goalbecomefriendseasily.

havesth.incommonwithsb.和某人有共同之處:IfoundIhadalotincommonwiththosepeople.havesth.incommonwithsth.和某物有相同之處:Thetwogameshavemuchincommon.6.condition

/k?n?d???n/可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，條件，狀況Thehouseisinaterriblecondition.這棟房子的情況很糟糕。Thecarisinexcellentcondition.這輛車的狀況非常好。Physicalcondition身體狀況I’msooutofcondition.我的身體狀況很不好。Livingconditions生活條件7.dollar可數(shù)名詞，美元（貨幣單位）Itcostthreedollars.8.field可數(shù)名詞，田野，田地，場地，領(lǐng)域Theywereworkingincottonfields.(棉花田)Peter’sfamousinhisfield.彼得在他的領(lǐng)域里很出名。Fanscheeredwhentheplayerswentintothesoccerfield.9.forwardadv.向前；前進Shetookanothersmallstepforward.她又向前邁了一小步。Weputourwatchesforwardbytwohours.lookforwardtosth.(期待某物):I’mreallylookingforwardtoourvacation.lookforwardtodoingsth.(期待做某事):Mymothersaysshe’slookingforwardtomeetingyou.10.fridge可數(shù)名詞，冰箱11.hotel可數(shù)名詞，賓館，旅館，飯店12.hearfromsb.收到某人的信、信息、消息，聆聽電視上或收音機里某人的觀點等。I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.13.hear--heard聽見14.hearsb.doinigsth.聽見某人正在做某事:Sheheardsomeonesingingoutside.hearsb.dosth.聽見某人做某事:HeheardTomgoupstairs.15.She’llbepleasedtohearthatshecanleavehospitaltomorrow.Sheheardaboutthedecisionlater.I’veheardofajobwhichwouldbejustrightforyou.16.hearing不可數(shù)名詞，聽力Shehaswonderfulhearingofherage.loseone’shearing失去聽力：Shelostherhearingatanearlyage.17.king國王；queen皇后18.mount常常用在山名中，大寫M,如MountEverest珠穆朗瑪峰19.partner可數(shù)名詞，搭檔，同伴20.pay--paidv.付費，付酬，主語是人Mumpaidformydrivinglessons.(payforsth.為某物付錢)Ipaid￡100forthisjacket.(pay...forsth.為某物付...錢)Hedidn’tpaymefortheticket.(paysb.forsth.為了某人為某物付錢)Raypaidsomekidstowashhiscar.(paysb.todosth付錢讓某人做某事)Hepaidme$5tocutthegrass.(paysb.sth.付給某人...）CanIpayindollars?(payin+貨幣種類用某種貨幣付錢)Theypaidnoattentiontohim.(payattentionto...注意...)21.price價格，常搭配形容詞high,low,fair,good等What’sthepriceofthebicycle?=Howmuchisthebicycle?22.properadj.正確的，恰當(dāng)?shù)腅verythingwasinitsproperplace.Idon’tfeelthatitwouldbeproperformetogiveyoutheinformation.(It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.)23.properlyadv.恰當(dāng)?shù)兀线m地Parentsshouldteachtheirchildrentobehaveproperlyinpublic.24.raisev.籌集，使升高，飼養(yǎng)，撫養(yǎng)Raiseyourhandifyouknowtherightanswer.Manyshopshaveraisedtheirprices.Theyputonashowtoraisemoneyforthepoorchildren.Sheraisedherthreesonsalone.(=bringup撫養(yǎng))Raiseone’svoice提高聲音25.singleadj.單一的，單個的，單身的Hewonthegamebyasinglepoint.Ishesingle?26.somebody(someone)不定代詞，某人Ifyoucan’tmakeitFriday,wecaninvitesomebodyelse.(else要放在不定代詞后)27.anybody(anyone)不定代詞，某人，任何人Theygiveadvicetoanybodyinterestedinbecomingateacher.28.everybody(everyone)不定代詞，每個人Noteverybodyenjoyssport.29.nobody(noone)不定代詞，沒有人（不和no,nothing等否定詞連用）Iknockedonthedoorbutnobodyanswered.30.standardadj.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的n.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)31.totaladj.總的；全部的n.(可數(shù))總數(shù)That’s￡7and￡3.50,sothetotalis￡10.50.Therewereabout400peoplethereintotal.(總共，共計)32.topn.頂部；物體的上面adj.最好的，最成功的，頂部的(沒有最高級形式)Thetopscorewas78.atthetopofone’s/theclass名列前茅Thetopofthemountain山頂Weliveonthetopfloor.Writeyournameatthetopofthepage.把你的名字寫在這一頁最上面。Heputthepaperson(the)topofthepiano.他把卷子放在了鋼琴上面。課文知識點33.goonavisitto...去某地旅游=visit...34.goonathree-dayvisitto...去...旅行三天35.Ittakessb.+時間+todosth.做某事花費了某人多少時間

Ittookmeagestofindapresentfordad.36.spend+時間/金錢+onsth.spend+時間/金錢+(in)doingsth.spend的主語是人Mumneverspendsanymoneyonherself.Hespentallhisfreetimepainting.37.cost--cost:v.花費，價格是，主語是物Afullday’sactivitieswillcostyou￡45.Ticketscost100dollars.38.costn.費用，可數(shù)名詞Ipaidforthecostofthetaxi.39.makea/thedecision做決定decidetodosth.決定做某事40.decideon選定...41.startout動身42.overthephone通過電話43.usesth.todosth.使用某物做某事makeuseof...利用...如Trytomakegooduseofyourtime.usedtodosth.過去常常做某事，曾經(jīng)做某事get/beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于...44.atnoon在中午；atnight在晚上；atmidnight在半夜45.inthemorning在上午；intheafternoon在下午；intheevening在傍晚46.onthemorningofMarch2nd在三月二日的上午47.onawarmmorning在一個溫暖的上午48.athalfpasttwelve在十二點半49.inJanuary在一月50.inspring在春天51.in2023在2023年52.onThursday在周四53.onthefourthday在第四天54.onApril1st在四月一日55.advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事56.suggestdoingsth建議做某事57.tellsb.nottodosth.告訴某人不要做某事58.suchas+名詞、代詞、動名詞Ilikesports,suchasplayingtennisandbadminton.59.arrivein+大地點arriveat+小地點getto+地點reach+地點(地點是副詞時，省略介詞)60.HeisbookingthetrainticketstoMountTai.(bookv.預(yù)定)61.CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?服務(wù)員和顧客打招呼的用語62.leave離開：Thetrainleftthestationfiveminutesago.leavefor...動身去...:TheyareleavingforJapanthedayaftertomorrow.63.Wehaveticketsat￥145forthehardsleeper.64.standroomfortwopeoplewithabathroomandairconditioner65.thinkof...想起，認(rèn)為；Someschoolsthinkofgreatideas.66.thewaytodosth.做某事的方法；Theyhavespecialwaystoraisemoneyforfieldtrips.67.Atnoon,theteachersorderaspeciallunchandserveittothestudent.68.aticketfromBeijingtoShanghai一張北京至上海的票69.動詞不定式的新用法：(1)特殊疑問詞+todosth.

Theydon’tknowwhattodotomorrow.Theydon’tknowhowtodothat.(2)todosth.用在be動詞后作表語，用來解釋主語。Thebestwayistotakethesubway.最好的方法是乘坐地鐵。(3)todosth.作后置定語Giveherachairtositon.溫故70.too+adj./adv.+todosth.太...而不能...Manydoctorsandnursesaretoobusytohavemeals.71.so+adj./adv.+that從句如此...以至于...EverythinghappenedsoquicklythatIhadnotimetothink.72.such+a(n)+adj.+n.+that從句如此...以至于...Hecametosuchasuddenstopthatwealmosthithim.73.tell和talk的區(qū)別

tell是及物動詞，后面可以直接加賓語，如tellsomebody告訴某人，tellsb.sth.告訴某人某事,tellajoke講一個笑話等talk是不及物動詞，常和介詞搭配，如talkwithsb.或talktosb.和某人交談74.livingconditions生活條件75.asksb.forhelp向某人求助76.climbtheGreatWall爬長城；77.walkadog遛狗78.fewerandfewer+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“越來越少的...”Lessandless+不可數(shù)名詞，“越來越少的...”79.wonder動詞，“想知道”；e.g.Iwonderwhy?我想知道為什么？Unit6Topic2知識點單詞1.announcev.宣布，宣告；通知E.g.Hestoodupandannouncedthathewasreadytogo.2.assoonas...一...就...(主將從現(xiàn))e.g.IcameassoonasIheardthenews.我一聽到這個消息，就來了。3.besideprep.在...旁邊

e.g.Iwasstandingrightbesideheratthetime.besides:prep.除...之外；adv.此外，況且

e.g.Peoplechoosejobsforotherreasonsbesidesmoney.4.bicycle=biken.自行車cyclev.騎自行車；n.循環(huán)，反復(fù)，周期cyclist=bicyclistn.騎自行車的人5.camp可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，營地；v.野營Let’sgobacktocamp.It’sgettingdark.We’llcampbytherivertonight.gocamping去野營6.chairmann.主席，主持人7.crowdn.人群v.擠滿，塞滿，擁擠

e.g.Therewerecrowdsofshoppersinthestreet.Strangethoughtsandworrieswerecrowdinghismind.8.directionn.方向E.g.Thegirlspointedintheoppositedirection.Ibelievethatthingsareheadingintherightdirection.Underhisdirection,thecompanyisbetterandbetter.east東；west西；south南；north北northeast東北；southeast東南；northwest西北；southwest西南10.everywhere不定副詞，處處，到處，各個地方Thesouthshouldbesunny,buteverywhereelsewillhaveheavyrain.anywhere不定副詞，任何地方，在疑問句中意思同somewhereIdon’twanttoliveinLondon,butI’dbegladtoliveanywhereelse.Doyouneedanywheretostayforthenight?你需要過夜的地方嗎？somewhere不定副詞，某處Goandplaysomewhereelse.到別處玩去。nowhere不定副詞，無處Ihavenojobandnowheretolive.11.experience可數(shù)名詞：經(jīng)歷；不可數(shù)名詞：經(jīng)驗Ihavefirst-handexperienceofrunningaschool.(我有管理學(xué)校的一手經(jīng)驗)Failinganexamwasanewexperienceforme.(考試不及格對于我還說是一次新的經(jīng)歷)12.explorev.考察；探索；勘察；游覽E.g.Veniceisawonderfulcitytoexplore.13.foundv.建立，興建，創(chuàng)辦

foundingn.創(chuàng)辦；建立14.meaningfuladj.重要的，重大的，意味深長的bemeaningfulto...對...重要的/有意義的meaningn.意思meanv.意思是，意味著adj.不友好的，吝嗇的，小氣的

e.g.Theredlightmeans‘stop’.WhatImeanis,Idon’tfeelaloneanymore.Thehighcostofhousingmeansthatmanyyoungpeoplecan’tbuyahouse.DoesthenameBenjaminmeananythingtoyou?

He’stoomeantobuyapresentforhiswife.meantodosth.打算做某事

e.g.Ididn’tmeantoupsetyou.meandoingsth.意味著做某事

e.g.Mynewjobwillmeantravelingallovertheworld.15.postcard可數(shù)名詞，明信片E.g.Don’tforgettosendusapostcard(sendsb.sth.=sendsthtosb.).16.pushv.n.推，反義詞是pull

e.g.Islowlypushedthedooropen.Don’tpush.Everyonewillgetaturn.pushin插隊:Twoyoungmenpushedinattheheadoftheline.pushover推倒：Hewentwild,pushingovertablesandchairs.receivev.收到，得到

e.g.receivefull-timeeducationrepublicn.共和國seasiden.海邊，海濱sadlyadv.悲傷地，傷心地sadadj.悲傷的，傷心的sadness不可數(shù)名詞

e.g.Petershookhisheadsadly.slowlyadv.緩慢地，慢速地slowadj.比較級slower,最高級slowest

slowdown動詞短語，(使)減速，慢下來：Theiceontheroadslowedusdown.spacen.空間，空地，太空

e.g.Howmuchspaceisthereoneachdisk?

WhowasthefirstChineseinspace(在太空中)?

(parkingspaces停車位，可數(shù)名詞)stepv.踩，走，跨步，過去式：steppedn.臺階腳步

takestepstodosth.采取措施做某事Thankgoodness謝天謝地tourn.旅游，觀光vacationn.假期onvacation度假goonvacationtake/haveavacationwait不及物動詞，等待

waitforsbtodosth.等待某人做某事:Shestopped,waitingforBilltosaysomething.

can’twaittodosth.:迫不及待地做某事：Ican’twaittotellGloriathegoodnews.

waiter,waitress服務(wù)員workout算出

e.g.We’llhavetoworkouthowmuchfoodwe’llneedfortheparty.befullof...充滿了...,滿是...的Thekitchenwasfullofsmoke.課本知識點打電話用語：--MayIspeakto...?請讓...接電話？--Thisis...speaking.請講。bebusydoingsth=bebusywithsth.忙于做某事Heisbusywithhishomework.=Heisbusydoinghishomework.atKangkang’s在康康家里。Myunclewillmeetmeattheairport.我的舅舅會在機場接我。Makeaplan制定計劃--Howabout...?--Thatwouldbeveryealongwith...和...一起來haveaclass上課knockat/on敲...:Weknockedatthedoorbuttherewasnoonethere.fiveminuteslater五分鐘以后=afterfiveminutesInthecenterof...在...的中心Itcovers440000squaremeters.It’s880meterslongfromnorthtosouth.(數(shù)字+單位+形容詞)(from..to...從...到...)Itcanholdonemillionpeople.(容納)Bytheway順便問一下--Howfar(多遠(yuǎn))isitfromheretoTian’anmenSquare?

--It’saboutoneandahalfhoursbybike.或It’saboutonehourandahalfbybike.hero--heroes英雄；tomato--tomatoes;potato--potatoesFrancelies(位于)tothesoutheastofBritain.(不屬于，不接壤)HandanliesonthesouthofXingtai.(不屬于，接壤)BeijingisinthenorthofChina.(屬于)lie(位于，躺)；過去式:lay；現(xiàn)在分詞:lying；三單形式liese.g.Don’tlieinthesunfortoolong.49.lie(撒謊)；過去式lied；現(xiàn)在分詞lying；三單形式liesE.g.Iwon’tlietoyou.(lieto...向某人撒謊)Icouldtell(分辨)fromherfacethatshewaslying.tellalie=telllies撒謊50.lay(放下，產(chǎn)卵)，過去式laide.g.Helaidhishandonmyshoulder.51.besurprisedat...對...感到吃驚e.g.Weweregreatlysurprisedatthenews.besurprisedtodosth.E.g.Shewassurprisedtoseeme.見到我她很驚訝。besurprisedthat/if等從句e.g.Shewassurprisedthatnoonewastheretogreether.takeoutsth或takesthout取出，拿出E.g.Youcantakeoutsixbooksatatime.你一次可以拿出六本書。53.takeafter=looklikesb.長得像某人e.g.Jennyreallytakesafterhermother.takeaway帶走e.g.Fishandchipstotakeaway,please.炸魚和土豆條，打包帶走。takeback把...帶回e.g.Havingthegrandchildrenaroundtakesmebacktothedayswhenmyownchildrenweresmall.takedown取下來，記下來e.g.Shemadeustakedownalltheposters.

CanIjusttakesomewordsdown?takeoff脫掉，起飛e.gHesatonthebedtotakehisshoesoff.IfeltquiteexcitedwhentheplanetookofffromHeathrow.takeadayoff請一天假e.g.Dadtookthedayofftocomewithme.takeover接管e.g.Heplannedtotakeoverthefactory.takeup對...產(chǎn)生興趣；開始從事某事；占據(jù)e.g.Rogertookpaintingupforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.Theoldbookstakeuptoomuchspaceintheoffice.takephotosof...給...拍照Hisheartwasbeatingfast.befamousfor...因為...而著名befamousas...作為...而著名(＋身份，職業(yè)等)bepopularwith...受...的歡迎can’thelp(doing)sth.情不自禁地做某事e.g.Icouldn’thelpthinkingaboutthepast.--Stopbitingyournails.--Ican’thelpit.57.引導(dǎo)狀語從句的連詞after(在...之后);until(直到)；when(當(dāng)...時)；while(當(dāng)...時，然而);assoonas(一...就...)；before(在...之前)e.g.HechangedhisnameafterheleftFrance.IwillwaituntilIhearfromyou.I’llphoneyouagainwhenIgetthere.Theyarrivedwhilewewerehavingdinner.Assoonasshewalkedintotheroom,sheknewtherewassomethingwrong.溫故而知新58.go+doingsth.去做某事goswimming去游泳；gofishing去釣魚；gohiking去徒步

gocamping去野營；...59.prepareA準(zhǔn)備Ae.g.Whenwegothome,hewasbusypreparingdinner.prepareforA為了A做準(zhǔn)備e.g.Theyarepreparingforthecomingexam.prepareAforB為了B準(zhǔn)備Ae.g.Theteamwerepreparingthecarfortherace.preparetodosth.準(zhǔn)備做某事e.g.Herparentswerebusypreparingtogoonholiday.Theother的用法:(1)指兩件事物或兩個人中的另一個，單數(shù)；e.g.Ican’tfindmyothershoe.(2)指整體中，除了一個，其他的人或事物，e.g.Theotherhotelsareallfull.Heismuchstrongerthanalltheotherchildreninhisclass.61.howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+一般疑問句？用來提問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量。E.g.Howmanypeoplecanthemusichallhold?62.havefun=enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime玩得高興havefundoingsth.做某事感到很開心e.g.JackandhisfriendshadfuncyclinglastSunday.makefunof...取笑...63.情態(tài)動詞肯定否定疑問Must一定，肯定禁止--MustIarriveat7:00?

必須--Yes,youmust.No,youneedn’t.

No,youdon’thaveto.May可能可能不--MayIuseyourbike?--Goahead.Can能不能，不可能--Couldyouhelpme?--Noproblem.Need需要沒必要getalong/onwith...和某人相處的好e.g.Theyseemtogetalongwitheachother.Thereissomethingwrongwith......出問題了。Keepdoingsth.一直做某事Unit6Topic3知識點單詞1.advantage可數(shù)名詞，優(yōu)點，優(yōu)勢，反義詞：disadvantagee.g.OneofthemanyadvantagesoflivinginNewYorkisthatyoucaneatoutatalmostanytimeofday.2.anywhere不定副詞，任何地方

e.g.Youcanbuyclotheslikethisanywhere.3.amongprep.在...中，至少有三個人或事物e.g.Thegirlquicklydisappearedamongthecrowd.4.altituden.海拔5.Asian.亞洲Asianadj.亞洲的n.亞洲人6.brokenadj.破損的；傷殘的；殘缺的；出了毛病的e.gDoyouknowhowthephonegotbroken?Mindthebrokenglass.當(dāng)心壞了的玻璃。7.casen.情況；實例e.g.Thelawyerswillonlybepaidiftheywinthecase.Incaseoffire,breaktheglass.(incaseofsth.如果，假使)Takeanumbrella,incaseitrains.(incase連詞，萬一，如果)Writeitdownincaseyouforget.(有incase的主從復(fù)合句也要注意“主將從現(xiàn)”)8.carelessadj.粗心的；反義詞:careful副詞:carelessly名詞：carelessness9.centraladj.中心的，中央的e.g.HelivesincentralLondon.10.crazyadj.瘋狂的e.g.He’scrazyaboutfootball.(becrazyabout...對...狂熱)11.cyclistn.騎自行車的人12.deathn.死亡e.g.Canceristheleadingcauseofdeathinwomen.diev.死亡過去式：died現(xiàn)在分詞：dyinge.g.Thepatientisdyingfromcancer.dieof/from+死亡原因deadadj.死亡e.g.Wedidn’tknowifshewasdeadoralive.disagreev.不同意，有分歧e.g.KateandIoftendisagreewitheachother.(disagreewith...不同意...)14.emptyadj.空的v.倒空；流入，注入TheriveremptiesintotheSouthSea.(emptyinto...流入，注入...)15.explainv.解釋；說明；闡明e.g.LetmeexplainwhatImean.explanationn.解釋16.Europe(首字母大寫)n.歐洲Europeanadj.歐洲的；n.歐洲人FranceisaEuropeancountry.17.Francen.法國Frenchadj.法國的；法國人的18.helmetn.頭盔19.injuryn.(對軀體的)傷害，損傷e.g.Beckhammissedafewgamesbecauseofinjury.20.inaword總之，一句話，簡言之e.g.Weare,inaword,busy.Verybusy.21.light-coloredadj.淺色的，淡色的22.lookout小心；becareful小心lookoutof...向...外面看23.milen.英里，(距離單位，about1609meters)，可數(shù)名詞E.gHewasdrivingat70milesperhour.24.motorcyclen.摩托車25.noticen.注意，理會，v.看(或聽)到，注意到E.g.Henoticedawomaninablackdresssittingacrossfromhim.Ididnottakemuchnoticeofwhathersuggestions.(注意...)26.oppositeadj.相反的；對面的prep.與...相對；在...對面相當(dāng)于acrossfrome.g.Sheturnedandwalkedoffintheoppositedirection.Thereisacarparkoppositethehotel.27.passengern.乘客e.g.Boththedriverandthepassengerwerehurt.28.payattentionto...注意...e.g.Shetriedtopayattentiontowhathewassaying.29.pollution不可數(shù)名詞，污染30.ridern.騎(自行車或馬，摩托車)的人，騎手cyclist31.reflectorn.反光玻璃32.rushn./v.沖E.g.Alittlegirlrushedpasther.Irushedtocleantheroombeforeshecameback.(rushtodosth.快速地做某事)Herwordscameoutinarush.33.safetyn.安全，平安形容詞形式為safe(安全的)e.g.Foryourownsafety,pleasedonotsmokeinsidetheplane.Wewereabletowatchthelionsinsafety.Shedoesn’tfeelsafeinthehouseonherown.34.sharpadj.急轉(zhuǎn)的，鋒利的sharpenvt.使...鋒利e.g.Annsharpenedherpencil.35.signal可數(shù)名詞，信號e.g.Whenshegotupfromthetable,itwasthesignalforustoleave.Theseresultsareasignalthatthechildmayneedspecialhelp.36.slowadj.緩慢的v.放慢速度，減緩e.g.Theclockwasaboutfiveminutesslow.Theiceontheroadslowedusdown.37.stagen階段，舞臺38.streamn.小溪，小河，一股(水，空氣，煙等)e.g.Astreamofcoldairrushedthroughthedoor.39.truckn.卡車，載重汽車40.townn.鎮(zhèn)，市鎮(zhèn)41.villagen.鄉(xiāng)村，村莊e.g.alittlefishingvillagevillagern.村民42.winnern.獲勝的人winv.獲勝，贏過去式won;現(xiàn)在分詞winningwinarace/game贏得比賽課本知識點43.hit撞，過去式hit，現(xiàn)在分詞hittingn.電影，歌曲，電視劇等非常的受歡迎，非常成功e.g.Heraisedthebatandhittheball.Thenewmuseumwillbeabighit.44.behurt受傷，hurt傷害...，疼e.g.IthurtswhenImovemyleg.Wasanyonehurtintheaccident?45.It’ssaidthat從句據(jù)說...E.g.It’ssaidthatthedriverwasspeeding.46.getusedto+名詞、代詞、動名詞習(xí)慣于...47.beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事e.g.Hewasafraidtospeakinpublic.Beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事e.g.Hewasafraidofspeakinginpublic.airpollution空氣污染It’s+adj.+todosth.做某事...e.g.It’seasytoparkbikes.send...to...把...送到...e.g.Thepolicesentthemtotheirhometown.breakthetrafficrules違反交通規(guī)則indanger處于危險之中，反義詞insafetycrossv.穿過crosstheroad過馬路acrossprep.從表面穿過walkacrosstheroad過馬路crossingn.十字路口Turnleftatthefirstcrossing.在第一個路口左轉(zhuǎn)givefirstaid實施急救If引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意思是“如果”e.g.IfTonywashere,hewouldknowwhattodo.We’llstayathomeifitrains.(主將從現(xiàn))if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，意思是“是否”e.g.I’mnotsureifthisistherightroad.58.句型：祈使句，or+一般將來時從句或含有情態(tài)動詞的從句。E.g.Don’tbreaktherules,oryoumaybeindanger.不要違反規(guī)則，否則你可能會