2022年山西省呂梁市柳林縣第四中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年山西省呂梁市柳林縣第四中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?—

A.Comeon!B.Takecare

C.Goahead!

D.Holdon!參考答案：C2.You________lastweekifyouwerereallyseriousaboutyourwork.A.oughttocome

B.oughttobecoming

C.oughttohavecome

D.oughthavecome參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。oughttohavedone本應(yīng)該做但卻沒做。3.Idon’tlikesuchaperson_____oftenliesbeforeyourface.A.what

B.that

C.as

D.which

參考答案：C4.Theprisoners______inalldirections,butfew_______.A.fled;fled

B.fled;escaped

C.escaped;fled

D.escaped;escaped參考答案：B5.

you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.

A.Nowthat

B.Asif

C.Evenif

D.Assoonas參考答案：A略6.Themeeting________tomorrowisveryimportant．

A．held

B．tohold

C．totakeplace

D．takenplace參考答案：C7.Duringthescientificexperiment,Mr.Chencarefullypouredthewaterintothetube,withmyclassmates_______besidetoseewhatwouldhappen.A.werestanding

B.stoodC.standing

D.tostand參考答案：這題考察with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),with+賓語+doing,動(dòng)詞和賓語之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系.選C,句意是:在科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)中，陳先生仔細(xì)的把水倒在試管里，我的同學(xué)站在一邊看會(huì)發(fā)生什么。8.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,______Ihadevermetbefore.A.noneofthem

B.allofwho

C.noneofwhom

D.allofthese參考答案：C9.

--AreyougoingtoattendJame’sbirthdayparty?--______.Imighthavetopickmyuncleupattheairport.A.Noproblem

B.Italldepends

C.Noway

D.Itsoundsgreat參考答案：B10.---Youdon’tlookquiteyourselftoday.What’sthematter?

---Well,I’vecaughtacold.Nothingserious,________.

A.although

B.though

C.indeed

D.instead參考答案：B略11.

Whathaveyoubeendoing___Ilastsawyou?

A

from

B

eversince

C

when

D

until

參考答案：B12.---Takepartinthemarathon!Areyoukidding?

---_____.Comeon.Wecanmakeit.A.Idon’tmind B.Forgetit C.I’mserious D.Goahead參考答案：C13.

Mygrandfatherissuchaforgetfulpersonthathehasto_______manythings,evenhisdailymeals.

A.berememberedby

B.beremindedof

C.bememorized

D.bereminded參考答案：B略14.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I____________thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.A.shouldhavetaken B.couldhavetakenC.needn’thavetaken D.mustn’thavetaken參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone。句意：昨天天氣很好，你本不必帶著你的雨傘的。needn’thavedone“表示本來不必要做某事但是卻做了”。符合句意。故選C項(xiàng)。15.Youcanseethattheyounggraduateisjustof_________height.A.average

B.ordinary

C.special

D.regular參考答案：A16.Theboysinmyclassare________football.Theywillgotoplaywhenevertheyfindtime.A.crazyabout

B.relatedtoC.impressedwith

D.concentratedon參考答案：Abecrazyabout“對……癡迷”。二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Generallyspeaking,mostpeoplearefrightenedofmakingpublicspeech.Losingfaceisthegreatest__50__andfailingtoappealtotheaudiencecomesaclosesecond.Mostpeoplehaveplentyofinsecurities,andpublicspeakingseemslikeasituationthatwillbringallthe__51__feelingsout.Somepeoplearealwaysexpectedofhighlyandtheywillbeunderpressuretobe__52__.Thentheymaystillfeelunsatisfiedwiththeirperformancealthoughthegeneralpublichavealreadybeen__53__bytheirspeech.Whilelivelypeoplewillfeellessfear,itdoesnotmeantheywill__54__dothejobbetter.Onthecontrary,inmanycasessomeveryshypeopledomanagetopresent__55__speeches.Infact,__56__isnotwhatmainlydecideswhetheryoudowellatapublicspeech.Regardlessofwhatyouarelikeinreallife,thekeyseemstobetoactyourself.Doingpublicspeakingasactualacting,performingthelinesofacharacterotherthanyourself,doesnotmakeyousucceed.Whilepoliticiansmaylimitdamagebyhavingcarefullyprepared,actingagainandagain__57__,thereisalwaysahidden__58__amongtheaudiencethatwhattheysaymightnotbecorrect.Likewise,manyspeechesofgreatspeakersinhistoryarefarfrom__59__.Theaudiencemayonthespotbepersuadedbythemwhileafterwardstheyevencan’trememberwhattheyhaveheardandhaveafeelingofbeing__60__.Although,asEarlSpencerprovedathissisterPrincessDiana'sfuneral,itispossiblebothtoprepareeverywordandto__61__naturally,preparedspeechesrarely__62__inpublic.But,onlybeingyourselfdoesn'thelpgetridofallthefearseither.Ifyouspokeasifyouwereinyourownkitchen,itwouldbetoo__63__.Thedistancebetweenthespeakerandtheaudiencewouldbetooshorttostrengthentheneedfornormalcommunicationandinformationexchange,whicharethemain__64__ofapublicspeech.50. A.concern B.preference C.resistance D.sorrow51. A.eager B.unsafe C.special D.usual52. A.reasonable B.anxious C.perfect D.critical53. A.preserved B.impressed C.worried D.prevented54. A.necessarily B.readily C.appropriately D.extensively55. A.terrible B.unforgettable C.suitable D.scientific56. A.skill B.preparation C.knowledge D.personality57. A.inadvance B.inreality C.incontrol D.inresult58. A.awareness B.mystery C.research D.fear59. A.beneficial B.clear C.responsible D.successful60. A.forgotten B.fooled C.encouraged D.determined61. A.act B.cry C.guide D.communicate62. A.makemistakes B.workwonders C.loseface D.createtroubles63. A.dirty B.personal C.specific D.noisy64. A.limitations B.advantages C.purposes D.conditions

參考答案：50-54

ABCBA

55-59BDAAD 60-64BABBC略三、閱讀理解18.Myparentswereinafiercequarrel,whichIfeltreallyupsetabout.Ididn’tknowwhoIshouldtalkwithaboutmyfeelings.SoIdecidedtostaythenightatmybestfriend’shouse.ThoughIknewIwouldn'ttellheraboutmyparents’problem,Iwaslookingforwardtogettingoutofthehouse.Iwasinthemiddleofpackingupmythingswhenthepowerwentoutintheneighborhood.MomcametotellmethatIshouldstaywithmygrandpauntilthepowercamebackon.IwasreallydisappointedbecauseIfeltthatwedidnothavemuchtotalkabout.ButIknewhewouldbefrightenedaloneinthedark.IwenttohisroomandtoldhimthatI'dstaywithhimuntilthepowerwasrestored.Hewasquitehappyandsaid,“Greatopportunity.”“Whatis?”Iasked.“Totalk,youandI”hesaid.“Toholdaprivatelittlemeetingaboutwhatwe’regoingtodowithyourmomanddad,andwhatwe'regoingtodowithourselvesnowthatwe'reinthesituationwearein.”“Butwecan’tdoanythingaboutit.Grandpa,”Isaid,surprisedthatherewassomeonewithwhomIcouldsharemyfeelingsandsomeonewhowasinthesame“boat”asIwas.Andthat’showthemostunbelievablefriendshipbetweenmygrandfatherandmestarted.SittingAcre

inthedark,wetalkedaboutourfeelingsandfearsoflife—fromhowfastthingschange,tohowtheysometimesdon’tchangefastenough.Thatnight,becausethepowerwentout,Ifoundanewfriend,withwhomIcouldsafelytalkaboutallmyfearsandpains,whatevertheymaybe.Suddenly,thelightsallcamebackon.“Well,”hesaid,“Iguessthatmeansyou’llwanttogonow.Ireallylikeourtalk.Ihopethepowerwillgoouteveryfewnights!”1.Iwishedtogetoutofthehousebecause____.A.Iwasangryaboutmyparents'quarrel B.Iwantedtoescapefromthedarkhouse

C.IplannedtotellmyfriendaboutmytroubleD.Ifoundnooneelsetosharemyfeelingswith2.Grandpawashappytoseemebecause_____.A.hewasafraidofdarkness

B.hehadnotseenmeforalonglimeC.hecoulddiscusstheproblemwithme

D.hefeltquitelonely3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Theywouldhavemorechats. B.Thelightswouldgooutagain.

C.

Thegrandchildwaseagertoleave.

D.Itwouldnolongerbedark.參考答案：DCA19.Morethan135,000UKdrinkerswilldiefromcancercausedbyalcohol（酒精）bytheyear2035,researcherssay.AstudybySheffieldUniversityandCancerResearchUKshowsthatalcoholwillcosttheNHS(NationalHealthService)￡53billionoverthenexttenyearsincluding￡2billiononcancer.Althoughalcoholisknowntocausemanytypesofcancerincludingbreastandthroat,mostpeopledon’trealizetherelationbetweenalcoholandcancer.Asurveyof2,100Britonsbytheresearchersearlierthisyearfoundnineintendidnotconnectdrinkingwithcancer.Theresearchersusedacomputermodeltoworkoutthenumbersofalcohol-relatedcancerdeaths,hospitaladmissions（入院）andtotalcoststoNHSoverthenext20years.Thestudyshowsthatafifthofmenand1in10womenhavealcoholeveryday—manyofthesearemiddle-agedandmiddleclass.Researchersareveryworriedaboutthisgroupastheybelievecancermaybecausedbydrinkingoverlongperiods.Thestudyshowsthatevenifthecoststaysasitis,alcohol-relatedcancerdeathswillrisefrom6,299in2015to7,097in2034.Alcoholwillleadto891,299hospitaladmissions,upfrom802,118in2015,and65,005willbecausedbycancer.EarlierthisyearChiefMed